“宫猴子”宫宝田 "Palace monkey"GongBaoTian

（1870—1943年） (1870-1943)

武功：八卦掌 Fighting skill:bagua

　　影响：先师承八卦掌宗师董海川弟子尹福，后董海川觉得天资难得，遂以亲授武功。《一代宗师》里章子怡扮演的宫二，其父正是宫宝田。年轻时其武功和勇名就已上达天听，27岁时被光绪帝召入宫，先后任慈禧太后和光绪皇帝近身侍卫，清廷最后一任大内侍卫总管，加封四品带刀侍卫。

influence:First from the routine DongHaiChuan master YinFu disciple,DongHaiChuan feel after a rare talent,Hence to kiss granted powers.[A generation of great master]Zhang ziyi plays in the palace 2,His father is GongBaoTian.Young when the fighting skill and yong name has ascended to day,At the age of 27 GuangXuDi was called into the palace,Successively as empress dowager cixi and emperor guangxu melee bodyguard,The imperial palace bodyguard main institute President,Seal with the sword four product guards.

　　字少滦，胶东乳山市马石店镇青山村人。其年少时贫困往端王府里送米，业余跟随王府众人学艺，因其天资卓越，被师父尹福认定是习练八卦掌的奇才，被带至师祖董海川面前夸奖，董握住他的手上下端详，连声说：“难得，难得！”再三叮嘱尹福着意培养。据说尹福每天要发给宝田一个木碗，汗水滴不满木碗，练功不能停止。五年后，因其勤学苦练，武功长进很快，被董海川相中，亲授八卦秘宗和八卦拳谱，成为正宗八卦游身连环掌的第二代传人。

Word luanhe river less,RuShanShi jiaodong MaShi shop town green mountain village people.The poor youth to end praetorium send meters,Amateur follow wangfu all the word,Because of its outstanding talent,Be the master YinFu identification is the routine use of wizards,Be brought to ShiZu before DongHaiChuan praise,Dong holding his hand down details,Repeatedly said:"rare,rare!"Urges YinFu takes pains to culture.It is said that each day YinFu to treasure to field a wooden bowl,Sweat drip dissatisfaction trough,Acrobatics can't stop.Five years later,Because of its study and train hard,Fighting skill to grow quickly,Was DongHaiChuan phase,Close the feedback of Pope and gossip boxing spectrum,Be authentic gossip swim body serial palm of the second generation successor.

　　庚子年间，八国联军入侵北京，宫宝田护驾逃往西安，由于办事得力，时任大内总管的他受慈禧太后和光绪皇帝赏识，钦赐“黄马褂”一领。但后因清廷势颓而遁于家乡17年，1922年复出，受聘于张作霖。传说初见面时，张见其身材瘦小，貌不出众，疑其武功有诈。宫宝田窥透张之心思，愿与比试，遂退二十步外请张以枪击之。号称枪法百步灭香火的张作霖连射两枪，皆未击中，正欲寻觅再射时，却听宫宝田在其背后说：“我若想要大帅的命，恐怕不用大帅转头了。”张佩服至极，旋委其为东三省巡阅使兼奉军总教练。1928年黄姑屯事件中，张作霖被日本人炸死，未随同行的宫宝田闻讯后甚是悲伤，后在张学良撤出东北时，告老还乡。

Boxer years,The eight power allied forces invaded Beijing,GongBaoTian guard the emperor went to xi 'an,Due to work right,The imperial palace of the manager he is empress dowager cixi and emperor guangxu recognition,Qin has"Yellow jacket"A collar.But because of a potential after preference and dun in hometown 17 years,Back in 1922,Employed by ZhangZuoLin.When they meet at the beginning of the legend,Zhang saw the thin figure,Appearance not outstanding,Doubt its powers a catch.By GongBaoTian peep through mind,With reference to,Hence back twenty step outside please zhang to the shooting.So-called shot steps out of the incense ZhangZuoLin dartle two gun,Are not hit,Is to look for the shoot,But listen to GongBaoTian said in its back:"I want to commander in chief life,I'm afraid I don't have turned the commander in chief."Extremely admire zhang,Rotary committee for the three northeastern provinces in army and read that tour manager.In 1928 HuangGu events in tuen mun,ZhangZuoLin killed by Japanese,Do not come along with GongBaoTian in response is very sad,After chang out of northeast,Retire in one's old age.

　　抗战期间，转战胶东的八路军将领许世友曾登门拜会，学习八卦掌精义。晚年宫宝田收徒极重人品，授拳时注意武德熏陶，灌输爱国思想，其得意弟子王壮飞潜心随其学艺十年，1949年后成为大陆八卦掌第三代宗师。另一爱徒刘云樵（号笑空，也是李书文的得意弟子，现居台北市）)武功已入化境， 成为台湾正宗八卦掌和八极拳大师。

During the war of resistance,The eighth route army fought jiaodong XuShiYou generals have met the house,Learning "routine.Old age GongBaoTian grenade very character,That should pay attention to teach boxing 'edification,Infusion patriotic ideas,The best student levre e fly with his ten years with the word,1949 years later become the routine mainland third generation of great master.Another LiuYunQiao runner(Number smile empty,Is LiShuWen best student,Now in Taipei))Fighting skill already into perfection, Become Taiwan's authentic bagua and octupole boxing master.