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西南大学“读名著拿学分”引发师生争议--亲民维稳网络舆情监测室
2013-01-12
读10本学校推荐的名著并通过考试,可以得到两个学分这是西南大学推行的一项新规定。这个规定一经颁布,就在校园里引发了师生们的争议。赞成者和反对者都不在少数。
Read the school ten recommended classics and through the test,Can get two credits this is southwest university carried out a new regulation.This regulation is enacted,Campus sparked controversy teachers and students.Pros and cons are not a few.
西南大学颁布的《西南大学本科生阅读名著考核与管理试行办法 》规定:学校组织专家推荐120本(种)阅读书目,分文学、哲学、历史学、美学、艺术学、伦理学、人类学、社会学、法学、科学、人物传记等十一大类。阅读分精读和泛读。
Promulgated by the southwest university[Southwest university undergraduate reading classics appraisal and management provisional measures ]provisions:The school organizes experts recommend 120 copies(Kind of)Reading list,Points literature/philosophy/history/aesthetics/art/ethics/anthropology/sociology/law/science/Biographies and so on, for 11 kinds.Reading points intensive reading and extensive reading.
精读要求学生在本办法所推荐的书籍中,在本专业领域以外每个大类精选1~2本(种),共计10本(种)书籍进行阅读。每读一本(种)书,要求撰写不少于1500字的读书笔记或小论文,或创作1500字以上的文学作品,并参加精读书籍结业考核。考核时间安排在学生第一学年第二学期内,由学校组织命题、制卷、阅卷,各学院(部)负责考生组织、考场布置及监考工作。结业考核实行有限开卷笔试。结业考核及格者,可获得名著阅读通识教育两个学分。
Intensive reading for students in the measures recommended in the books,In the professional field outside every kinds of selected 1 ~ 2 this(Kind of),A total of ten this(Kind of)Read books.Each reading a book(Kind of)The book,For no less than 1500 words to write the reading notes or the small paper,More than 1500 words or creation of literature,And participate in intensive reading books assessment certificate.Assessment time arrangement in the first year students in the second term,The school organization proposition/System volume/marking,colleges(department)Responsible for the organization/The examination room layout and invigilation work.The graduation appraisal co., LTD., open-book test.The graduation examination pass,Can obtain classics reading general education two credits.
泛读指学生在校期间,读完至少30本(种)本办法所推荐本专业领域以外的书籍,读完每本(种)书时,需撰写不少于1500字的读书笔记或小论文,或创作1500字以上的文学作品,经所在学院(部)及主管部门审核通过,可以申请领取学校制发的《西南大学名著阅读A级证书》。
Extensive reading means students during the period of school,Read at least 30 this(Kind of)For the purposes of these measures, recommend the professional field outside of the books,Read every this(Kind of)book,Writing should be no less than 1500 words reading notes or the small paper,More than 1500 words or creation of literature,In the college(department)And through the department in charge of audit,Can apply for the school of sanctions[Southwest university classics reading class A certificate].
西南大学教务处副处长林萍向记者解释学校推出这项新规的初衷:早在2003年,学校就曾通过专家挑选为本科生提供过130本名著必读书目,只是由于当时缺少辅助和督导的机制,很多学生并未重视起来。此次读名著加分的政策出台,把阅读名著直接与学生课程教学考核挂钩,可以提高同学阅读名著的兴趣,营造“好读书”的风气。
Southwest university, deputy director of the office LinPing to reporters school launched the new gauge of the original intention:As early as in 2003,The school was selected by experts to provide over 130 undergraduate students of this classic books required,Just as the lack of auxiliary and supervision mechanism,Many students did not pay attention to it.The reading classic cent policies,The reading classic directly with students teaching assessment hook,Can improve the students interest in reading classics,build"Good reading"Ethos of.
西南大学文学院副院长黄大宏参与了西南大学本科推荐书目的选择工作。他说:“我在教学当中就发现,学生的描述水平还是有的,但思考能力比较弱。读名著是一种主动的深层次的思考,我们希望借助这一课程设置,帮助大家接触经典,在经典著作的浸润中提高素质和专业能力。如果有的学生对这种做法有抵触,你应该先问问自己:4年当中,能读多少部书?又能读多少部经典的好书呢?而且,你什么时候读完了,什么时候就去参加考试,还可以拿两个学分,何乐而不为呢?”
Southwest university, vice President of the college of liberal arts HuangDaHong participated in the southwest university degree recommendation objective selection work.He said:"I found in teaching practice,The description of the students level or some,But thinking ability is weak.Read classics is a kind of active deep thinking,We hope that with the aid of this curriculum,Help you contact the classic,In the classic infiltrating in improving the quality and professional ability.If some students for this kind of practice is inconsistent,You should ask yourself:Four years,Can read many books?And how much longer can read classic books??and,What time do you read,When to go to take the test,Also can take two credits,What is there against it??"
新规一经颁布,立即在校园里引发了不少争议。很多学生对此表示赞成。通过分批次网上报名来看,截至目前,西南大学大一的9000多名学生中已有7000多人报名选读名著。
The new gauge is issued,In the campus immediately caused a lot of controversy.A lot of students expressed in favor of.Through several times online registration to see,So far,Southwest university freshman year more than 9000 students have more than 7000 people in the classic.
反对者也不少。文化与社会发展学院大一学生杜轶一说:“快餐文化已成为主流,整个社会呈现的都是浮躁的状态。学校的初衷是为了提高同学们的修养,学会细嚼慢咽地深入阅读。殊不知,学校采取修学分的方式考核,本身就是功利行为,很多学生也只是为了学分敷衍了事。”
Opponents also many.Cultural and social development of college freshmen DuYi said:"Fast food culture has become the mainstream,On the whole society is blundering state.The purpose of the school is to improve the students' accomplishment,To learn to read deeply.Little imagine,The school take standing way assessment,Itself is utilitarian behavior,Many students just for credit perfunctory."
文学院大三学生王楚认为,名著作为一种精神食粮所起的作用应该是积极的,使读书者从中获得精神上的满足,而不应该作为一种加学分的方式,以这种方式督促学生读书在某种程度上只会适得其反,更容易使学生产生对名著的厌倦之心。
College of liberal arts junior student WangChu think,Classic as a kind of spiritual food the role should be positive,Make people gain spiritual satisfaction,And should not be as a way to add credits,In this way to supervise the student to read to a certain extent counterproductive,More likely to make students have tired of the classic of the heart.
还有不少老师肯定了学校推出这项规定的意义,但对它能收到的效果表示担忧。西南大学新闻传媒学院副教授骆鹏说:“学校应该让学生理解到读书是一种自发的内在的需要,是生命中重要的一部分,而不是牟利的工具。”
There are many teachers must be the school introduced the meaning of this rule,But it can receive worried about effect.Southwest university professor LuoPengShui news media:"Schools should make students understand that reading is a kind of spontaneous internal needs,Is an important part of life,Instead of money making tools."
西南大学教育学部本科教学秘书胡熔说:“不管加不加学分都应该多读书,在大学阶段就应该多读书,这是学生的分内之事。其实在这个文件出台之前,我们教育学部各辅导员都对读名著有具体的要求,然后再通过写读书笔记,进行小组讨论来加深对名著的理解。”他认为学校推荐书目是可以的,这样让学生阅读更有针对性,但是加学分就显得有点奇怪了。
Southwest university education division undergraduate teaching secretary hu fuse said:"No matter and not add credits should read more books,In university should read more books,This is the student of the share.In fact in this document issued before,Our education division to the instructor read classics have specific requirements,And then through the writing reading notes,For group discussion to deepen the understanding of the masterpiece."He think the school booklist is ok,So let the students read more specific,But add credit to be seem a bit strange.
老师们的担忧不无道理,要让大学生爱上读书任重而道远。记者随机采访了多位学生,发现虽然很多学生都已从网上报名读书,但相当一部分学生记不清楚自己选了哪些书,甚至坦言自己根本还没有找到相应的书籍来阅读。
Teachers concern is not without reason,Want to let college students fall in love with reading have a long way to go.Reporter random quizzed students,Found that although many of the students have read from the online application,But quite part of students can't remember their chose what book,Even said they were still did not find the corresponding books to read.
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