题：高校体育场馆是否该收费？ problem:College sports venues is the fee?

　　将体育场馆修进校园，让校园场馆对外开放，这是近年来开展全民健身、促进校园体育的“双赢”思路。但校园场馆如何开放？全民健身何时不再望“馆”兴叹？却是一道待解难题。

The sports venues repair in campus,Let the campus venues open,This is in recent years to carry out the national fitness/Promote the campus sports"win-win"ideas.But the campus venues how to open?National fitness when no longer hope"hall"signs?It is a difficult problem for solution.

　　最近围绕广西民族大学有偿开放体育场馆的消息，引发网民热议，有欢迎、也有质疑。“中国网事”记者日前到学校调查得知，本该1月1日开始的“有偿开放”，已暂缓实施。这从一个侧面反映出校园场馆开放面临的尴尬。

Guangxi university for nationalities around recently paid open sports news,Hot debate by Internet users,A welcome/Also have questioned."China net matter"Reporter has learned that the school survey,Should have January 1st,"Paid open",Already defer implementation.This from a side, reflect the campus venues and face awkward.

高校场馆有偿开放引发热议 The venue for open cause of hot debate

　　“有偿开放场馆，能提高资源利用效率，惠及更多市民”“我们交的学费里面难道不包括这些运动费用？”……广西民族大学有偿开放运动场馆的消息经学校官方微博公布后，立即引发校内外网民热议。

"Open venues for,Can enhance the efficiency in resource utilization,Benefit more people""We in the tuition don't include the movement cost?"……Guangxi university for nationalities for sports venues open the news the school official micro bo after the announcement,Immediate cause netizen hot debate contests.

　　根据广西民族大学相关文件，场馆收费分校内和校外两个标准。校内人员凭学校有效证件，篮球馆日场30元／小时，夜场50元／小时；网球馆内羽毛球日场10元／小时，夜场15元／小时；田径场(足球)只有日场，价格为50元／小时。校外收费标准比校内略高。

According to the relevant documents in guangxi university for nationalities,Venues, charge inside and outside two standard.The staff in school effective certificate,Basketball gymnasium has been equipped with a matinee 30 yuan/hour,Evening show fifty yuan/hour;The tennis badminton a matinee 10 yuan/hour,Evening show 15 yuan/hour;track(football)Only a matinee,Price is $/ hour.School fees slightly higher than the campus.

　　学校场馆从免费使用到有偿服务，不少师生表示难以接受。“学校理应给学生提供免费锻炼身体的场馆，如果要收费可针对校外人员，以此控制场馆运营成本。”学生吴金运这样认为。也有学生认为收费应该分时段，比如平时不收，寒暑假及其他节假日收。

School venues from free to use the paid service,Many teachers and students said hard to accept."The school should be to provide students with free exercise venues,If want to charge for external personnel,This control facility operation cost."Students WuJinYun think so.Have students think fees should be period of time,Such as usually don't accept,The winter and summer vacation and other holidays.

　　对此，广西民族大学后勤管理处处长郭金世解释，这个收费标准是经过广西壮族自治区物价局审核批准通过的，收费初衷是为了保证校内学生有效利用运动场地。收费主要针对课外时间、节假日、双休日利用田径场、篮球馆、网球馆的使用者，其中田径场只对足球比赛的团体收费。

this,Guangxi university for nationalities logistics management office director GuoJinShi interpretation,This rate is after the guangxi zhuang autonomous region bureau of commodity price by the examination and approval,Charge original intention is to ensure that the students' effective use of sports venues.Charge is aimed at extracurricular time/holidays/Double cease day use ground track field/Basketball gymnasium has been equipped with/Tennis court users,The ground track field only to the football match group charge.

　　据了解，目前全国各高校开放运动场馆做法不一。兰州大学硕士研究生张新新介绍，自己学校的体育馆对学生免费开放，没有规定对社会人员开放。南开大学硕士研究生刘杰说，他们学校的羽毛球馆早就实施有偿开放了，无论对学生还是对市民都是35元一小时。

It is understood,At present the national universities sports venues are open practice.Lanzhou university graduate student ZhangXinXin is introduced,Their own school stadium on students' free,No provisions are open to the society.Nankai university graduate student liu jie said,Their school badminton hall early for the implementation of the open,No matter for students or citizens is 35 yuan an hour.

　　由于引发争议，截至16日，广西民族大学还未实行场馆收费规定。校方表示要将这一规定再进行详细解答和宣讲，并吸收意见建议，适当调整，待大部分学生能够接受之后再实施。

Due to the controversial,At 16,,Guangxi university for nationalities is not a venue charges provisions.Officials said to the provisions to carry on the detailed solutions and preaching,And absorption opinion suggestion,Appropriate adjustments,For most of the students can accept before implementation.

校方：收费旨在使场馆资源公平、合理利用 school:Charge is for the purpose of making the resource fair venues/Reasonable use

　　“目前学校体育场馆利用有些不合理，”广西民族大学体育与健康科学学院党委书记黄河说，因为现在是无偿使用，无论是外来人员，还是本校师生，占用校内体育场馆的时间不好控制，许多学生就有意见，所以学校原想是通过收费来调节需求。

"At present the school sports venues use some unreasonable,"Guangxi university for nationalities sports and health sciences said secretary of the party committee of the Yellow River,Because it's free use,Whether foreign personnel,Or the school teachers and students,Take the sports venues time bad control,Many students have opinions,So the school wanted to is through the charge to adjust the demand.

　　“收费不是目的，只是一种手段，”郭金世也说，希望通过调控，让师生和市民更好地享用有限的体育资源。

"Charge is not the purpose,Is a kind of means,"GuoJinShi also said,Hope that through regulation,Let the teachers and students and citizens to better enjoy limited sports resources.

　　14日和15日正值广西民族大学期末考试，平日里热闹的篮球馆冷清了许多，管理员告诉记者，平时来打球的人很多，有学生、教职工，也有校外人员，但场地只有3个，来晚就没有了，打不上球的师生常常会抱怨。

14 and 15, guangxi university for nationalities at the final exam,Daily busy basketball gymnasium has been equipped with a lot of cold and cheerless,Administrator told reporters,At ordinary times to play a lot of,Have the students/staff,There are also external personnel,But only three sites,Late is not,Make teachers and students often complain about the ball.

　　“我们首先是满足学校的教学和训练以及一些大型活动，其次是满足校内师生的体育活动，第三是服务社会，”广西民族大学党委宣传部部长陈铭彬说，近年来，全民健身的需求日益旺盛，在保证师生正常使用之外，空余时间欢迎校外人员前来健身。

"We first is to satisfy the teaching and training and some large activities,Second is to meet the teachers' and students' sports activities,The third is to serve the society,"Guangxi university for nationalities party committee propaganda department minister ChenMingBin said,In recent years,The demand of the national fitness increasingly strong,Ensure that the teachers and students in normal use outside,Welcome to spare time outside personnel fitness.

　　无论免费与否，高校体育场馆的对外开放，都吸引着一大批爱好运动却苦于“一馆难求”的市民。在网上对广西民族大学有偿开放场馆表示欢迎的，主要就是这样的市民。

Whether free or not,College sports venues opening-up,Have attracted a large number of sports struggling"It is difficult to find a house"citizens.In the online to guangxi university for nationalities for open venues of welcome,The main thing is that citizens.

　　家住南宁翰林雅筑小区的市民陈先生是一名篮球爱好者，每周都会驱车近5公里来广西民族大学篮球馆打球，他说，“现在的主要问题是体育设施少、分布太不均衡。”

Live in nanning, the building of the village people Mr. Chen is a basketball fans,Drive every week nearly 5 km to guangxi university for nationalities play basketball gymnasium has been equipped,He said,"The main problem now is less sports facilities/Distribution is not balanced."

　　南宁市体育局副局长郑家海认为，开放校园场馆有利于缓解群众健身场地少的矛盾。而学校在为公众提供服务时，适当收取一部分费用，用于场馆的修理和维护，并调节供需矛盾，无可厚非。

Nanning city sports bureau deputy director ZhengGuHai think,Open campus venues can help to alleviate the contradiction between the fitness field less.And the school to provide public service,Appropriate for part of the expenses,The venue for the repair and maintenance,And adjust the contradiction between supply and demand,understandable.

全民健身何时不再望“馆”兴叹？ National fitness when no longer hope"hall"signs?

　　《全民健身条例》规定，“公办学校应当积极创造条件向公众开放体育设施”。但记者调查发现，学校体育场馆对外开放在实际操作中困难重重，开放条件各自为政，不仅学生不满意，市民也有怨言。

[Nationwide fitness regulations]provisions,"Public schools should actively create conditions open to the public sports facilities".But reporter survey found,The school sports venues open in practice difficult,Open condition each does things in his own way,Not only the students are not satisfied with,People also have complaints.

　　华中科技大学传播学博士刘晓程去年10月在武汉开展了一项名为“制约社区文体建设的因素”的问卷调查，在2112名受访居民中，分别有67.2%、39.9%受访者认为经费不足、没有场地是制约社区文体建设的重要因素。

Huazhong university of science and technology communication LiuXiaoCheng Dr Last October in wuhan has launched a name"Restrict the construction of community style factors"questionnaire,Of the 2112 people surveyed in,67.2%/39.9% of respondents believe that shortage of funds/No site is restricted community style construction of the important factors.

　　近年来，国家大力兴建全民健身路径，然而由于历史欠账过多，体育设施的数量与广大群众的健身需求还存在很大差距。郑家海认为，在这方面，体育部门将不断加大经费投入，增加体育场所数量，改善和提高设施器材的质量，以满足全民健身的需求。

In recent years,Country to build national fitness path,However, due to too much history greatly,The number of sports facilities and the masses fitness demand lags behind.ZhengGuHai think,In this respect,Sports department will continue to increase the funds investment,Increase the number of sports venues,Improve and enhance the quality of the facilities and supplies,In order to meet the needs of the national fitness.

　　刘晓程认为，学校体育场馆开放应当全面展开，不应只要求大学开放，中小学场馆也应开放，提高校园场馆使用率。“对于已经开放的学校体育场馆，应当制定或补充‘体育场馆管理办法’，明确学校体育场馆对外开放的权利和责任，以及收费标准；同时应当发展社区体育场馆建设，减轻和分担学校体育场馆的使用压力。”

LiuXiaoCheng think,The school sports venues and shall be in full swing,Should not only requires that the Open University,Primary and secondary school venues should also open,Improve the utilization rate of campus venues."To have open school sports venues,Shall formulate or supplement‘The measures for the administration of the sports venues’,Clear the school sports venues open rights and responsibility,And charge standard;At the same time should be the development of community sports venues construction,Ease and share the school sports venues use pressure."

　　郑家海表示，开放学校体育场馆是个系统工程，需要循序渐进，不可能一蹴而就，应借鉴各地经验，由政府主导，多方联动，逐步推开，“高校体育场馆有偿开放将会成为全民健身的一个发展趋势。” (新华社“中国网事”记者 卢羡婷 张莺)

ZhengGuHai said,Open school sports venues is a system engineering,Need to step by step,Could not accomplish in one move,We should use for reference the experience in various places,Leading by the government,Polytropic linkage,Gradually pushed,"College sports venues will be open for the national fitness as a development trend." (The xinhua news agency"China net matter"Reporter LuXianTing ZhangYing)