广州市中小学1月20日放寒假，2月21日正式上课；普通高中1月27日放寒假，2月18日正式上课。中小学寒假32天左右，年前21天，年后11天。普通高中寒假22天左右，年前14天，年后8天。由于今年寒假是“年前长，年后短”，大多数的寒假培训课程都安排在年前进行。记者了解到，今年寒假课程呈现“集训、小班、高端”等特点，尤其是课外辅导掀起“按效果付费”的变革之风。

Guangzhou primary and secondary schools, January and winter break,Feb. 21 formal class;Ordinary high school on January 27, the winter break,2 months, and formal class.Primary and secondary school winter vacation 32 days or so,21 days ago,Years 11 days.Ordinary high school winter vacation 22 days or so,Years ago 14 days,Eight days after.Because this winter vacation is"Long years ago,Years short",Most of the winter vacation training course is arranged in decades ago.The reporter understands,This winter vacation present course"training/Small class/high-end"characteristics,Especially a instruction after class"Pay for performance"The wind of change.

“特殊类招生”开始集训 "Special kind of recruit students"Start training

　　寒假是高中学生难得的整块休息时间，也是各家培训机构开设集训课程的时间，尤其是一些迫在眉睫的“特殊类招生”，成为寒假重点集训的课程。

Winter holiday is a high school student rare block time to rest,Is each training institutions set up training course of time,Especially some imminent"Special kind of recruit students",As winter vacation key training course.

　　首先是“自主招生”集训。从12月28日网上报名截止之后，一直到3月16日三大联盟举行笔试，自主招生的准备时间有78天左右，横跨春节，其中有22天为寒假。各家课外辅导机构都在寒假期间开设有集训课程，学生家长[微博]可以有针对性选择一二。

The first is"Autonomous enrolment"training.From December and day after online registration deadline,Until March 16 three major league held a written test,Autonomous enrolment of setup time is 78 days or so,Across the Spring Festival,There are 22 days for winter vacation.Each instruction after class institutions during winter vacation opened training courses,The parents of the students [micro bo] can be targeted choose two.

　　其次是艺体生文化集训。美术生1月13日进行术科统考之后，除一部分学生继续准备术科单考之外，大部分学生都会开始文化备考，寒假是美术生备考的第一个时间段，大多数机构开设的文化集训都针对美术考生。音乐生1月13日进行术科笔试统考之后，1月14～25日还要进行术科面试，在这之后才全面进入文化备考。

The second is born culture rhythmic gymnastics training.Art was born on January 13 skill after an examination,In addition to part of students continue to prepare practical single outside test,Most of the students will begin to culture for reference,Winter vacation is art life note first time,Most organizations set up cultural training for all art students.Music was born on January 13 written skill after an examination,On January 14 ~ 25 will interview skill,After that only a comprehensive into culture for reference.

　　第三类是“港澳台考生”集训。根据《2013年中华人民共和国普通高等学校联合招收华侨、港澳地区及台湾省学生简章》，这类考生在3月1日至3月31日报名，5月25日至26日进行考试。由于这类考生在广东省内人数不少，往年复读机构都有数百人的规模，培训机构近年也开始在寒假期间举办集训课程。

The third type is"Hong Kong, Macao and the"training.According to the[Of the People's Republic in 2013 ordinary higher school joint recruit overseas Chinese/Hong Kong and Macao and Taiwan students general rules],This kind of candidates in the March 1 to March 31 daily name,On May 25 to 26 examination.Because this kind of candidates in guangdong province a lot number,Usual answer read agencies have the scale of hundreds of people,Training institutions in recent years also began during winter vacation held training course.

　　此外，针对“高考[微博]听说考试”等也有集训课程。卓越教育[微博]寒假期间针对高三学生，开设了高考英语听说及政史地速背课程。英语听说课程主要针对三月举行的高考听说考试提供冲刺争分技法。而政史地速背课程通过唱歌、画画、看图、谐音等生动有趣的记忆方法，帮助一轮复习中没有完成高考背诵任务的同学短时间解决记忆瓶颈。

In addition,According to the"College entrance examination [micro bo] heard that test"Also have training course.Outstanding education [micro bo] during the winter vacation in high school students,Opened the college entrance examination English heard and administration ShiDe speed back course.English listening and speaking course is aimed at march college entrance examination heard exams provide sprint techniques for points.And the government ShiDe speed back course through the singing/drawing/Based on/Harmonics and vivid interesting memory method,Help round review did not complete the task of college entrance examination recite students a short time to solve the bottleneck of memory.

传统一对一机构开始设“小班” Traditional one-on-one agencies began to set"Small class"

　　今年寒假的一大变化是，许多原本只有一对一课程的课外辅导机构，也开设了“专题小班”课程。学大教育[微博]针对自主招生、艺体生的小班课程，主要集中在天河校区，为十人以内的小班课程。龙文[微博]教育针对语文作文、文言文，数学压轴题等，开设了五人以内的专题小班，每个专题10个课时。专题小班的费用比一对一便宜不少。

Winter vacation this year a great change is,Many had only one to one course extracurricular counselling organization,offers"Special small class"course.Learning big education [micro bo] for autonomous enrolment/Born of rhythmic gymnastics class curriculum,Mainly concentrated in the tianhe campus,For ten classes within the course.LongWen [micro bo] education for Chinese composition/Writings in classical style,Mathematics against the topic and so on,Opened within five people on the small class,Each project ten hours.Small class project cost than one-on-one cheap many.

　　寒假期间，培训机构还有一些新校区与家长见面。上周，广州新东方学校有六大校区同时开业，目前校区数量将近40个，教职员工达到1800人。这个寒假，最具颠覆意义的是学大教育在广州尝试“按效果付费”的新模式。所谓“按效果付费”就是学生给授课老师“打分”。6年级以上的学生每上完一节课，需要按“时间、教案、讲义、互动、收获”等指标对授课老师进行评价，学生的评价直接关系授课老师的业绩。据了解，学生给出80～100分，授课老师才算达到要求，低于80分，授课老师需要重新给学生补课。“按效果付费”对机构的教学质量带来真正考验。

During winter vacation,Training institutions and some new campus and meet parents.Last week,Guangzhou new Oriental school has six campus open at the same time,The whole school number nearly forty,Staff to reach 1800 people.This winter vacation,The most upset to learn the meaning of is big education in guangzhou try"Pay for performance"New mode.The so-called"Pay for performance"Is the student to the instructor"marking".Above grade 6 students each after a lesson,Need according to"time/Lesson plan/notes/interaction/harvest"And index to evaluate the instructor,Students' evaluation of the performance of the direct relationship between the instructor.It is understood,Students give 80 ~ 100 points,The instructor is to meet the requirements,Less than 80 points,The instructor need to give students make up a missed lesson."Pay for performance"On the organization's quality of teaching brings real test.

　　据了解，学大教育2012年曾在东莞试点“按效果付费”，收到成效之后，今年在广州全面推行，1月1～15日在新生中推行，1月15日开始面向新生和旧生全面实行。“这个政策在老师当中有不少阻力，但整个行业到了讲求质量的阶段。”学大教育广州总校长冯永粦表示，2013年是广州学大教育的质量年，“按效果付费”重在课堂，重在教学过程，重在学生家长第三方评价，机构希望通过提升体验提高质量来达到共赢。

It is understood,Learning big education in 2012 was in the dongguan pilot"Pay for performance",Received after the effective,The full implementation of this year in guangzhou,January 1 ~ 15 on the new implementation in,On January 15th start for new and old students to implement."This policy in the teacher a lot of resistance,But the whole industry to be particular about quality of the stage."Learning big education guangzhou total principal 冯永粦 said,2013 is the guangzhou science education of big ZhiLiangNian,"Pay for performance"Emphasis on classroom,Focuses on teaching process,The parents of the students on the third party evaluation,The agency hopes to improve the quality of the ascension experience to achieve a win-win situation.

艺术培训“舍考级重能力” Art training"Cma shekels weight capacity"

　　各类艺术培训是寒假的重要项目。在上周广州市少年宫的报名结果中，有10类热门课程分别是舞蹈、合唱、美术、少儿英语[微博]、艺术启蒙、歌唱亲子等。但是艺术培训也存在种种“重技能轻知识，重考级轻能力”的问题，在日前举行的广州市青少年艺术素养教育专家座谈会上，许多教育专家对艺术培训只教学生考级不懂真正欣赏的做法表示不满，呼吁艺术培训机构重视对青少年的艺术素养培训，培养艺术“欣赏者”。

All kinds of art training is an important project of the winter vacation.Last week in guangzhou children's palace application results,Ten kind of popular course were dancing/chorus/art/Children's English [micro bo]/Art enlightenment/Singing parent-child, etc.But there are also a variety of art training"Heavy light knowledge skills,Heavy light ability of cma"problem,In the recently held at the guangzhou youth art literacy education experts forum,Many education experts to art training only teach students accomplishment don't understand really appreciate practice dissatisfied,Calls for art training institutions pay much attention to youth art literacy training,Culture art"appreciator".

　　寒假艺术培训需要“正本清源”。留法著名钢琴家倪文老师一直“炮轰”国内的钢琴考级，他认为，现有的钢琴考级安排，只弹三首曲子，12分钟不足以鉴定一个人的水平高低，而且所弹曲目十年来没有变化，真正过硬的是与国际接轨的1小时音乐会。

Winter vacation art training needs"Radically reform".Leave method famous pianist NiWen teacher always"cannon"Domestic piano accomplishment,He thinks,The existing piano arrangement of cma,Play three piece,12 minutes to identification of a person's level,And play songs ten years did not change,Really good is in line with international standards in the 1 hour concert.

　　相比暑假，寒假的时间短，各类冬令营都集中在年前，时间以一周左右。龙文教育开设了“未来领袖冬令营”，为期7天，除北京之外，今年在广州增设了一个点。精锐教育在寒假期间也开设了"学习力训练营"，在趣味横生的互动中帮助孩子提升预习、听课、复习的能力。

Summer compared,The winter vacation time is short,All kinds of winter are concentrated in the years ago,Time for a week or so.LongWen education opened"Future leaders winter camp",For seven days,In addition to outside Beijing,This year in guangzhou add a point.Elite education during winter vacation offers"Learning capacity training camp",In the interest of beauty and interaction help children improve preview/To attend a lecture/Review ability.

　　除关注学习的冬令营之外，还有一些关注素质的冬令营也受到家长青睐。记者了解到，一家以青少年口才培训见长的机构，在寒假期间举办了一期“青少年领导力口才特训营”，主办方告诉记者，1月中旬就已经报满了名额。一些公益活动也值得关注。精锐教育寒假期间将在全国11个城市上百家校区同时举办“爱心图书馆”公益活动，欢迎学生捐赠书籍给远在广西大山里的同龄人。(记者 邓仲谋)

In addition to focus on learning outside the winter,There are some focus on quality of the winter camp have also been parents favour.The reporter understands,A youth eloquence training in the institution,During winter vacation held a period"Youth leadership eloquence camp specially",Organizers told reporters,By the middle of January to have full quota.Some public welfare activities also deserves attention.Elite education during the winter vacation in 11 cities across the country hundreds of campus held at the same time"Love library"Public welfare activities,Welcome students to donate books have the mountains peers in guangxi.(Reporter DengZhongMou)