“语文考了莫言和他家地里的大萝卜，英语也考了莫言，今年的‘一模’考试中，莫言是最热门的人物，比这几天的天气都热！”考生们笑着说。昨日，合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测(“一模”考试)开考，各科试卷所选材料都努力追踪热点事件与人物，让考生们觉得“亲切”又“时髦”。“一模”期间，合肥一中、七中、九中的高三一线教师为考生们点评试卷，精心打造“后一模”阶段的“备考攻略”。

"Chinese got mo yan and his big field,English is also an mo yan,This year's‘A die’test,Mo yan is the most popular character,Than this a few days the weather is hot!"Students said with a smile.yesterday,Hefei three first teaching quality inspection("A die"test)KaiKao,All papers selected materials are trying to track hot events and characters,Let students feel"kind"and"modern"."A die"period,Hefei a/every/The nine year teacher a line for students comment on paper,meticulously"After a die"stage"Proforma strategy".

　　

语文 Chinese

　　

“莫言家的萝卜”让人会心一笑 "MoYanGu turnip"Let a person understanding laugh

　　

点评名师 合肥一中 吴瑶 The teacher WuYao hefei one

　　

试卷点评 Paper comments on

　　整张语文“一模”试卷，无论是题型安排、试卷结构，还是内容考查、能力要求，都是对2012年安徽省高考试题的一个继承，较好地体现了安徽省《考试说明》的精神。社科类阅读《红高粱：风景的意义》和文言文阅读《三国志·甘宁传》都没有设置阅读障碍，便于考生将主要精力放在问题的解答上。诗歌鉴赏选取了宋代文人张先的《吴江》，设问并不偏、怪，主要考查学生对诗歌内容的理解及对诗歌表现手法的掌握。

A whole language"A die"paper,Whether the topic arrangement/Paper structure,Or content test/Capacity requirements,Are high in anhui province in 2012 the examination an inheritance,Better reflects the anhui province[Test shows]spirit.SheKeLei reading[Red sorghum:The meaning of landscape]And writings in classical Chinese reading[Warriors of fate · kan ning to preach]Are not set reading disorder,Facilitate candidates will mainly focus on the solutions.Select the song dynasty writer poetry appreciation of poetry[wujiang],Rhetorical question is not partial/blame,The main test students' understanding of the content of poetry and the poetry expression control.

　　文学类文本阅读，命题人精心选择了李娟的《决不辜负春天》，既考查了散文阅读能力，同时文章本身对考生的价值判断也起到一个很好的引导作用。本次考试，作文是命题作文，题目是《你可以和我不同》，审题难度不大，考生会有话可说，可以更充分考查学生的作文基本功。

Literature text reading,Proposition people carefully chose the li Juan[Will live up to what spring],Not only check the prose reading ability,At the same time this paper itself for the candidates value judgment also play a very good guidance function.The test,The composition is proposition composition,Topic is[Can you and I different],Examines the topic difficulty is not great,Candidates will have words to say,Can more fully test students' basic skills of composition.

　　特别值得关注的是第16题词语题、17题病句题。病句题的A选项和D选项会是“陷阱”。语用题紧贴现实，特别是第19题关于莫言家地里萝卜的这幅漫画，会让不少考生会心一笑。

Particularly notable is the 16th inscription language problem/17 topic related problem.A related problem options and D option would be"trap".Pragmatic topic close to reality,Especially on the 19th problem MoYanGu radish this cartoon,Will make many candidates a hearty laugh.

　　

“后一模”备考攻略 "After a die"Proforma strategy

　　在接下来四个月的复习中，考生对基础知识题仍要常抓不懈，对于知识点要反复记，细心记。当然还要注意表达能力的训练。诗歌鉴赏和文学类文本阅读，要进一步规范答题步骤、强化答题技巧、理清答题思路。作文还是应当抓住立意、结构、表达三块，力求做到立意准、结构清、表达畅。此外，课本不能丢，无论是默写还是文言文的复习，一定要回归课本，抓住经典篇目中的经典例句。

In the next four months of review,The problem is still the basic knowledge to pay special attention to be solved,For knowledge and to remember,Carefully written.Of course we should pay attention to the training of the ability.Poetry appreciation and literature text reading,To further standardize the answer steps/Strengthen the answer skill/Clear answer ideas.Composition or shall seize the conception/structure/Express three pieces of,To make the purposive quasi/Structure clear/Express chang.In addition,Books cannot be lost,Whether writing or writings in classical style review,Must return books,Seize the classical contents of classic example.

　　

化学 chemical

　　

“开门”就遇到PM2.5 "Open the door"Encountered PM2.5

　　

点评名师 合肥七中 黄荣求 The teacher ask every HuangRong hefei

　　

试卷点评 Paper comments on

　　“一模”化学试卷重在考查基础知识，涉及面广，体现灵活性和规范性。如第1题把化学和环境联系起来，涉及绿色化学、煤的汽化和液化、PM2.5、能源；第2题对概念的判别；第3题物质的性质和用途；第4题氧化还原反应的概念和计算；第5题Na；第6题元素化合物之间的转化；第7题反应热；第8、10题离子共存和离子方程式判断；第9、12题化学实验装置和操作等等，考的都是基础知识。“一模”还考查学生们的审题和整合信息的能力。如第12题C选项和15题以及16题数据单位，容易“想当然”出错；9、14题图表和图像的考查，18题有机新信息的运用，19题工艺流程的分析等等，都体现新课程对学生审题、整合信息和分析信息以及简单计算能力的要求。

"A die"Chemistry test paper test on basic knowledge,Covers a wide range,Reflect agility and normative.As the first one link chemical and environment,Involved in green chemistry/Coal liquefaction and evaporation/PM2.5/energy;The second question on the concept of discrimination;The third question material properties and USES;The fourth question REDOX reaction concept and calculation;Question 5 Na;6 elements between compound transformation;Seventh topic heat of reaction;8/Ten questions ion coexist and ionic equation judgment;9/12 questions chemistry experiment device and operation and so on,Exam is basic knowledge."A die"Also check students' examines the topic and integration of information ability.Such as number 12 C options and 15 and 16 questions problem data unit,easy"Take it for granted"error;9/14 problem chart and image examination,And the use of new information problem organic,The problem of process analysis, and so on,Reflect the new curriculum for students examines the topic/Integration of information and analysis of information and simple computing power requirements.

　　

“后一模”备考攻略 "After a die"Proforma strategy

　　高考中有很多基本题，甚至直接来源于课本的题目，考生复习备考时要注重对课本基础知识的整理、概念内涵和外延的理解，平时就养成书写规范的习惯。

There are a lot of JiBenTi college entrance examination,Even the topic of directly from the book,Students studying for an exam, should pay attention to the basic knowledge of books to finishing/The understanding of the concept connotation and denotation,Usually form the habit of writing standards.

　　碰到“高于课本”的所谓难题时，更要注重化学原理的分析、反思出题人的意图，做精做细，理顺自己分析问题和解决问题的思路，才能顺利突破。

met"Higher than books"When the so-called problem,More should pay attention to the analysis of the chemical principle/Reflection on the intention of the people,Do fine makes the fine,Straighten out their problem analysis and problem solving thinking,Can smooth breakthrough.

　　对于实验探究题，课堂上要注意老师对课本上每个实验的讲解和拓展，做题时要敢于深入，做后要及时总结。

For the experiment topic,Class should pay attention to the teacher for each experiment textbook the interpretation and development,Become a problem to dare to further,Do after timely summary.

　　

英语 English

　　

书面表达意外出现莫言 Writing accident appear mo yan

　　

点评名师 合肥一中 陈娜 The teacher ChenNa hefei one

　　

试卷点评 Paper comments on

　　“一模”英语试卷设计紧贴高考，着重必修部分内容，整体综合性强、考点覆盖全面。

"A die"The English exam design close to the university entrance exam,Focus on compulsory part,Overall comprehensive strong/Cover comprehensive test.

　　听力题情景丰富、语言地道、语速适中。学生不仅要努力从中获取详细的事实性信息，还要理解会话者的观点、态度及意图，推测关系、地点，概括主旨。

The hearing problem rich scene/Language tunnel/Moderate speed.Students not only to obtain detailed factual information,But to understand the point of view of speakers/Attitude and intention,Speculate relationship/site,Purpose in.

　　单项填空主要考查了常规的一些单词、短语、语法项目，覆盖面较广，考查学生们在不同的语境中运用英语的能力。

Single fills up the main test of some words/phrases/Grammatical items,A wide coverage,Check the students in different context capability of using English.

　　阅读理解难度适中，继续保持了知识性、趣味性、信息量大、题材与体裁广泛的特点，涉及人物故事类、科普类、文化教育类等体裁。

Moderate difficulty reading comprehension,Continue to maintain the knowledge/interesting/Large amount of information/The characteristics of the subject matter and style widely,In GuShiLei characters/general/Cultural education such as genre.

　　任务型阅读综合考查学生阅读中的寻找信息及对信息进行总结、推理和灵活变化等方面的综合能力。

Task-based reading comprehensive test students' reading the find information and the information was summarized/Reasoning and vitality of the change of comprehensive ability.

　　书面表达部分则比较“意外”，与近年高考的半开放话题作文有所不同，考的是高一学习的人物介绍。题目中介绍了莫言，也体现了考卷的时代感。这些变化提醒考生们，在下一阶段要注重多种体裁的作文训练。

Writing part is comparison"accident",And in recent years, the college entrance examination half open topic composition is different,The test is higher learning intro.Topic introduces the mo yan,The test also reflected the sense of The Times.These changes to remind students,In the next stage should pay attention to a variety of genres composition training.

　　

“后一模”备考攻略 "After a die"Proforma strategy

　　很多考生因为词汇量不足，不能理解听力题内容或者阅读题中句子的意思，严重影响到阅读速度和做题信心。所以，在接下来的时间里，除了要复习已学单词，还要注意有些词的一词多义、熟词新义、消极词汇与积极词汇等的区别。对阅读中出现频率较高的单词，应记在笔记本上，经常翻阅、背诵。

Many candidates because of lack of vocabulary,Can't understand hearing topic contents or reading questions sentence means,The serious influence to the reading speed and confidence problem.so,In the next time,In addition to review already learn the new words,We should pay attention to some word polysemy/Familiar word neologism/Passive vocabulary and active vocabulary and difference.In reading in the frequency of high words,Should be written in the notebook,Often browse/recite.

　　考生们在听力题上丢分，往往是因为对题目中的信息进行整体理解和加工的能力有所欠缺，所以，“一模”之后除了要坚持一周两到三次的听力训练外，还应重点训练自己根据题干信息进行推测、排除的能力。

Students in the hearing problem on lose points,Because of the often in the topic information of the overall understanding and processing ability is in,so,"A die"In addition to adhere to the week after two to three times the listening training,Also should focus on training their problem that information according to dry/Eliminating ability.

　　在后期复习进行专项阅读和完型训练时，建议考生将文章作为限时训练做完后，再对文中重要的词和词组的用法进行一次归纳总结。通过这种方式，既能达到阅读的目的，又可复习巩固已有的知识。

In the later review for special reading and the type of training,Suggested that the candidates will be the time for training after finish,Again to the important words and phrases usage for a sum up.In this way,Not only can achieve the purpose of reading,Review and consolidate the existing knowledge.

　　高考英语写作想得高分，除了内容要点齐全、表达正确外，还要求作文中有一定量的较高级词汇和语法结构。所以，考生们必须要借鉴参考范文中优秀的表达方式，坚持背诵优秀范文和一些语言纯正的文章，注重语言积累。同时要注意不同文体作文的写作格式和技巧。

College entrance examination English writing in hopes of better marks,In addition to all points/Express the right,It also requires a certain amount of composition of higher vocabulary and grammatical structure.so,Students have to reference FanWenZhong good expression,Adhere to recite some good FanWenHe pure language of this article,Pay attention to language accumulation.At the same time should pay attention to the different literary composition writing format and skills.

　　

地理 geographic

　　

综合题分值增加了10分 Comprehensive problem score increased 10 points

　　

点评名师 合肥九中 吕亮 The teacher hefei LvLiang score

　　

试卷点评 Paper comments on

　　与去年相比，今年的“一模”地理试卷最大的变化是综合题的分值加大了，从去年的40分增加到了50分，这意味着考生们在答综合题时要更加注重全面性和规范性，避免非知识性丢分。

Compared with last year,This year's"A die"The biggest change is geography exam comprehensive problem score increased,From last year's forty points increased to fifty points,This means that students in a comprehensive topic to pay more attention to comprehensive and normative,To avoid the intellectual lose points.

　　今年“一模”试题考查的范围尽可能覆盖初中地理与高中地理3本必修和选修5自然灾害的防治的有关内容，比较全面。本次考试的知识点包括：3S技术的应用、城市热岛效应、热力环流、人口迁移、气候、荒漠化问题、区域生态可持续发展、城市的区位选择等，都是考生必须掌握的地理主干知识。

This year"A die"The scope of the test questions as covering junior middle school geography and high school geography and the required and elective 5 natural disasters prevention and control of the relevant content,comprehensive.The test includes knowledge:3 s technology application/Urban heat island effect/Thermal circulation/Population migration/climate/Problem of desertification/Regional ecological sustainable development/City location selection, etc,Are you must master the main geographical knowledge.

　　传统高考难点“地球运动”的内容这次只有2题，且相对来说难度不大。如在第11题中给了树影的位置，推出此时太阳的位置，就可以求出北京时间了。但是在综合题中想要得到高分可不容易，如在22题第2问中需要结合冬季风和夏季风来回答，很多考生就忽略了这一点。

The traditional college entrance examination difficulties"Earth movements"The content of the only two questions,And relatively little difficulty.As in question 11 of the position of the shadows,Launch at the position of the sun,We can work out the Beijing time.But in comprehensive questions want to get high marks is not easy,As in 22 questions asked 2 need combined with winter monsoon and summer wind to answer,Many candidates will ignore it.

　　值得一提的是，本次“一模”试题基本上都是以图表为切入点，整张试卷一共15个不同类型的图表，通过读图考查考生们对知识的掌握。

Be worth what carry is,the"A die"Item basically all is by the chart as the breakthrough point,The whole piece of paper a total of 15 different types of chart,Through the map reading test students to master knowledge.

　　

“后一模”备考攻略 "After a die"Proforma strategy

　　自然地理部分偏重原理、规律的运用，考生要多进行练习，尝试用理科的思维来做题；人文地理部分偏重观点、方法的运用，考生要结合实际进行评价与反思，其中，城市与人口是高考复习的重点。此外，区域地理偏重地理事物的定位，要强调区域区位因素的分析、区域未来的发展方向等。

Natural geographical part of lay particular stress on principle/Regular use,Students will practice,Try to use science thinking to do topic;Human geography part on point of view/methods,According to the actual evaluation and reflection,the,City and the population is the focus of the college entrance examination review.In addition,Regional geography lay particular stress on the geographical position of things,To emphasize the analysis of the regional location factors/The future development direction, etc.

　　地理学科是“无图不成题”，高考中的很多地理题都是从图表作为题目的出发点的。考生在坐标图中一定要首先注意观察纵坐标和横坐标的变化联系，区域图里面的经纬线、河流、国界线等等都是解题的关键。

Geography is"No pictures no problem",Many of the college entrance examination geographical problem from chart as the starting point of the subject.Candidates in the coordinate diagram must first pay attention to observe the change of abscissa and ordinate contact,Map inside the warp and weft/river/The demilitarised zone and so on are the key to problem solving.

　　地球运动的复习可以偏向于生活化的类型题，尤其是太阳的空中位置，日影题应该作为训练的重点。要重视气候等类型题目的训练。

Review of motion of the earth can be in the life of the types of questions,Especially the sun position in the air,It should be the focus of the question as the training.Attention should be paid to the climate, and other types of training topic.

　　此外，考生还要适当地进行安徽乡土地理的复习。对皖江城市带、中部崛起等内容要熟悉；对安徽地形图、安徽周围的省份分布、安徽气候图要有所了解。(胡霈霖/整理)

In addition,Candidates will properly in anhui local geographical review.To anhui river belt/Rise of central China and content must be familiar with;Topographic map of anhui/Anhui province distribution around/Anhui climate diagram to understand somewhat.(HuPei lam/finishing)