楚天金报报道：1月8日，湖北省2013年艺术校考拉开帷幕。全省近5万名艺术生将在各校设立的考场奔波，参加几场甚至十几场考试。“不要问我在忙啥，我不是在考试，就是在赶考的路上。”这是许多艺考生真实的写照。

Chutian 27 reports:On January 8,,In 2013, hubei province art school take an examination of the curtain.The nearly 50000 art students in schools to set up the test,In a few games even more than ten field test."Don't ask me in the busy what,I am not in the test,Is the way in Iraq."This is a true reflection of what many art students.

　　每年从庞大的“高考”队伍中分离出来的“艺考大军”，其生活状态如何？选择艺考，是出于对艺术的热爱，还是“曲线救国”？连日来，本报记者通过探访武汉艺考培训市场，走近艺考生，试图管窥他们的真实境况。

Every year from the huge"College entrance examination"Separated from the team"Art test force",The state of life?Choose art test,Is out of the love of art,or"Curve the"?For the last few days,Our reporter through the visit wuhan arts exam training market,Approached the art,They tried to speculative real situation.

　　

高三时改学美术 When high school learn art

　　每天画画18小时 Draw eighteen hours every day

　　上月一个周四的中午，吃完午饭的学生，多数在宿舍里休息，17岁的熊佳却在教室一角安静地练习速写。

Last month a noon on Thursday,After lunch the students,Most of the rest in the dorm,17 but XiongJia in the corner quietly practice sketch.

　　在刚结束的全省美术联考中，熊佳考了271分，超过本科资格线81分，已经过了华中师大“校考”，如果今年夏天通过了文化课考试，就会顺利进入该校了。“这个学生很勤奋、目标也很明确。”武汉一家画室的老师古枫说，熊佳是“零基础”美术学生——直到高三，才有了学美术考大学的打算。

In the aftermath of the art in the entrance exam,XiongJiaKao 271 points,More than undergraduate qualification line 81 points,Has been the central China normal university"School exam",If this summer through the literacy class test,Will go into the school."The students are very diligent/Goal is very clear."Wuhan a studio teacher GuFeng said,XiongJia is"Zero basis"Art students - until high school,Just had to learn art test to the university.

　　熊佳的母校是咸宁嘉鱼一所普通高中。在去年高考中，全校上“一本”的几乎都是艺术生。经和家里人商量，她从高三起改学美术。“高三之前根本没学过画画，现在唯一的办法就是恶补。”熊佳说，早晨8点半是画室规定的美术课时间，她每天7点就坐在了画室里练速写了。按照老师制定的时间表，速写练到上午9点多结束，然后是头像练习，下午改成素描。晚上6点多，下课铃声响起，她收拾起画夹，赶到楼上的食堂买了两个小菜和一个馒头。吃完饭，又赶回画室继续练画。“晚上练习画画，思绪会更平静。”熊佳告诉记者，有时候会画到凌晨1点，“直到看守女生宿舍的阿姨要锁门了，跑到画室来喊才停下来。”

XiongJia Alma mater xianning charr a ordinary high school.In the last year in the college entrance examination,On the"a"Almost all of the art was born.The family and discuss,She learn from three up art."Before the year never studied painting,The only way is for evil."XiongJia said,At half past eight in the morning is the provisions of the studio art class time,She at seven every day sit in the studio practice the sketch.According to the schedule made by the teacher,Sketch to practice at 9 o 'clock end,Then head is practice,In the afternoon to sketch.Six o 'clock in the evening,The bell rang,She picked up HuaGa,Upstairs to the dining room to buy two dishes and a steamed bread.meal,And back to continue to practice painting studio."In the evening to practice painting,Thoughts will be more calm."XiongJia told reporters,Sometimes paint at 1 am,"Until the guard girl's dormitory aunt want to lock the door,Ran to the studio to shout to stop."

　　像这样，熊佳每天画画时间长达18个小时，期间只有吃午饭、晚饭以及去卫生间才站起来过。说这话时，熊佳捶着腰部，“还好这个强度我还能受得了，听老师说，往年有的师兄师姐把胳膊都画肿了。而我，只是坐得有点腰酸。”

Like this,XiongJia draw every day as long as eighteen hours,Only during lunch/Supper and went to the bathroom to stand up.Said this,XiongJia beat his waist,"Well the strength I can stand,Listen to the teacher said,Some fellow students in previous years the arm all painting is swollen.And I,Just sit a little lumbar acid."

　　熊佳说，既然是中途才选择了这条路，只有拼命地练习、多练习，“就像画一个苹果，画了上千遍的人跟只画过几遍的人，画出来的效果肯定不同。”

XiongJia said,That is the only chose this way,Only hard practice/Practice more,"Like draw an apple,Drew thousands of times to only have a picture of a few times,The effect of the drawn must be different."

　　

文化课单科考试偏难 Literacy class specifies the exam partial difficult

　　本省艺考生“有些吃亏” Province art students"Some suffer"

　　“现在校考结束后，要全力抓文化课学习了。”熊佳说，她已过了华中师大的校考，但还想往中央美院奋斗。不过，她最担心的还是文化课。

"Now the school after the test,To fully grasp the literacy class learning."XiongJia said,She has the central China normal university school exam,But still want to go to the central academy of struggle.but,Her most worry or literacy class.

　　熊佳的担心有个原因。中国美院、中央美院等这些名校每年除了“校考”、高考文化课分数要求外，对英语、数学还有单科分数要求。

XiongJia worry there is a reason.Chinese academy of/The central academy, the school each year in addition"School exam"/The university entrance exam score requirements of literacy class outside,In English/Math scores and specifies requirements.

　　在食堂吃饭时，熊佳有些无奈地说，“由于湖北是高分考区，每年的数学、英语试卷有些难。但名校对单科分数线的要求是全国统一的。这样，湖北艺考生在这道硬杠杠面前有些‘吃亏’。”

In the dining hall,XiongJia some reluctantly said,"Hubei is due to the high examination district,Every mathematics/The English exam some difficult.But to school specifies the requirements of the fractional line is the national unified.this,Hubei arts candidates in the word underlined some hard before‘a’."

　　熊佳举了个例子：班上有名复读生叫李静，每当回想起去年艺考与高考经历时，仍抑制不住心酸。当时，李静在绘画方面很有天赋，湖北省美术统考考了260多的高分，她的目标是考中国美院。2011年的冬天，李静专程前往浙江杭州，选择了专业培训机构进行集训。“在宿舍聊天时，李静给我们描述的画面是，中国美院附近的站台上，灯箱被培训广告贴得满满当当；地处郊外，把空的养殖场当做教室，带着耳麦的老师指着投影仪，给上千名学生上课，场面像极了恐怖片里的魔鬼集中营……”

XiongJiaJu a example:The class is famous answer read, li was born,Whenever recall last year on the college entrance examination arts experience,Still could not restrain feel sad.At that time,Cummins is very talented in painting,Hubei province art unified examination test more than 260 high score,Her goal is to take an examination of Chinese academy.The winter of 2011,Li came to hangzhou, zhejiang province,Choose the professional training institutions for training."Chat in the dormitory,Li to give us the picture is described,China academy of nearby on the platform,Light box was training sticker full to the brim;Is located in the outskirts,The empty farms as a classroom,With the headset teacher by projector,To thousands of students to take a class,Scenes like horror film is the devil's camp……"

　　据了解，去年这个时候，来自全国大约10万人参加了中国美院的专业考试，李静在艺术设计专业中取得了600名的好名次，只要文化课高考发挥稳定，考入中国美院几乎不成问题。但恰好去年湖北高考数学科目难度较大，李静没有发挥出平时的水平，因此错过了中国美院。

It is understood,This time last year,From across the country about 100000 people attended the China academy of professional exam,In art design speciality, li made 600 good place,As long as the literacy class college entrance examination play stability,Entered the China academy of almost no problem.But just last year, hubei college entrance examination mathematics course difficult,Li did not play the usual level,Miss China's beautiful courtyard.

　　虽然按照当时的成绩，可以上到国内其他较好的艺术院校，但李静最终选择了复读，准备今年再次冲击中国美院这一目标。

Although according to the result,To other domestic good art colleges and universities,But li finally chose the answer is read,Again this year to impact China academy of this goal.

　

　半年培训花费4万余元 Half a year training costs more than 40000 yuan

　　高额投入遭遇尴尬出口 High input encounter awkwardness export

　　3张高低床，5名艺考生。这就是熊佳的宿舍。

3 a high and low bed,Five art students.This is XiongJia dormitory.

　　屋内除了生活用品外都是画具。宿舍有空调，公共浴室有热水器。在同一层楼里，住了100多名和熊佳一样的艺考生。“我的梦想是将来当一名服装设计师，其他的暂时没考虑太多。”熊佳说，她知道艺术生将来的就业很难，但艺术之路是自己选的，必须坚持走下去。“当初如果没有选择艺考，冲击全国知名高校，甚至一本院校的梦想都没有！”

The house in addition to articles for daily use is the painter's paraphernalia.Dormitory have air conditioning,Public bathroom water heater.On the same floor,In more than 100 and XiongJia as art students."My dream is to be a costume designer,Other temporary didn't think too much."XiongJia said,She knew that art was born in the future is difficult to obtain employment,But the art of the road of their own choice,Must adhere to go on."At the beginning if no choice art test,Impact the national famous universities,Even a dream of colleges and universities are not!"

　　去年9月，刚上高三的熊佳就来到武汉，在现在这所画苑接受强化培训。至今学习半年多，已经花了4万多元。

Last September,Just on the high XiongJia came to wuhan,Now the of calligraphy painting accept intensive training.Learning a little more than half a year now,Has spent more than 40000 yuan.

　　熊佳详细地给自己算了一笔账：去年9月到今年，在画室交培优费2万多元。春节前，她又报了一个文化课冲刺班，交学费8500元。从今年1月起，参加不同学校的校考，报名费花费5800元，还有笔、水彩、画板等耗材共花去3000多元。“其实我还算节约的，一位同学去北京上辅导班，半年学费就是5万。”这名17岁小姑娘，家庭条件并不算理想，一家四口的开支都靠爸爸做点小生意，她还有个上幼儿园的弟弟。

XiongJia detail to calculate a bill:Last September to this year,In the studio in the pew cost 20000 yuan.Before the Spring Festival,And she called a literacy class sprint class,Pay the tuition fee is 8500 yuan.Starting from January this year,Take part in different school school exam,Entry fee cost 5800 yuan,And a pen/watercolor/Panel and consumables were spent 3000 multivariate."In fact I still calculate saving,A classmate to Beijing to go to class,Half a year tuition fee is 50000."The 17-year-old girl,Family condition isn't ideal,A family of four spending from dad do some small business,She has a kindergarten's brother.

　　熊佳原本打算报考韩国的艺术院校，但父亲出不起每年五六万元的学费，不予支持。现在在武汉这边学习，除了父亲的经济支撑外，就是室友们的互相鼓劲。

XiongJia had originally planned to enter oneself for an examination South Korea art colleges and universities,But his father could not afford to six year ten thousand yuan tuition fees,Will not support.Now in wuhan on learning,In addition to his father's economic support outside,My roommates is blocked with each other.

　　熊佳盘算着，即便真考上了，一年学费估计也得上万元，“这真是一个很大的数字！”熊佳说，对于未来，她没有一点底气。

XiongJia contemplating,Even if really went to,One year tuition estimates have to tens of thousands of yuan,"This is a big number!"XiongJia said,For the future,She does not have any bottom spirit.

　　中国科学院一份就业调查结果显示，目前，艺术类专业是大学生就业率最低的几个专业之一。教育部的统计也表明，近几年，在招生增长过快的专业中，艺术类名列榜首，就业形势不容乐观。

The Chinese academy of sciences an employment survey,At present,The art class specialized college students' employment rate is the lowest one of several professional.The ministry of education statistics also show that,In recent years,In the rapid increase in the recruitment of students professional,Art topped the list,The employment situation is not optimistic.

　　参照师姐师兄们的经历，艺考生毕业后大致有四个走向：专业知识强的，自己成立工作室继续从事绘画；有的到学校当正式老师；有的到培训机构当兼职老师，收入不稳定；还有部分就转行了。“总体来看，近五成艺术专业毕业生，比较难实现对口就业。”

With reference to the teacher elder sister the seniors experience,Art students after graduation to roughly four:Strong professional knowledge,His studio was continue to be engaged in painting;Some to school when a formal teacher;Some to training institutions as a part-time teacher,Unstable income;And section of the line."overall,Nearly fifty percent of arts graduates,Compared with the employment difficult to achieve."

　

　艺考艰难却年年火爆 Art exam hard but hot year after year

　　“曲线救国”能走多远 "Curve the"Can go as far

　　去年，武汉一所一本院校对其艺术学院新生做了一项调查，结果显示：在297名新生中，因为兴趣、爱好而学艺的为164人，占总数55%；从小学习艺术的学生仅有11人；从高二、高三转学艺术的学生有168人，占总数的57%，其中，有12名学生是在复读时才改学艺术。“相当多的学生是因为学习艺术比较容易考上好大学，或者是因为自身文化课较差而改学美术。”武汉一家画室负责人称，据他了解，有的高中为了提高升学率，还会动员组织部分普通高考（微博）生集体转投学艺，从而加剧艺考的功利性。“我就是在复读的时候才突击学画画的。”谈起自己的艺考经历，来自内蒙古的考生刘军仍是一脸无奈：“我并没打算把艺术当做今后的从业方向，但为了能上好学校，只能这样‘曲线救国’。”2011年，刘军首次参加高考却铩羽而归，分数刚够上个大专。一直对他抱有厚望的父母和老师经过反复商议，建议他再复读一年，且从普通理科生转为文科艺术生。“其实，画画并非我的爱好或天赋。只是因为成绩不好，如果参加艺考，就有希望考一所好大学。父母的理由是，现在就业压力很大，如果读一所不知名的大学，将来更不好找工作。”

Last year,Wuhan a a institutes to the art college freshmen do a survey,The results show:In 297 the new,Because the interest/Hobbies and for 164 people!!!!,55%;From learning art students only 11 people;From high/Three transfer art students have 168 people,Accounted for 57% of the total,the,There are 12 students in reply to learn art."Quite a number of students because learning art is easier to enter a good university,Or because of their poor literacy class and learn art."Wuhan a studio officials say,According to his understanding,Some high school in order to improve graduation rates,Will mobilize part of the common the university entrance exam(Micro bo)Move into the collective life!!!!,Adding to the utilitarian art test."I am in the answer is read only when the assault to learn how to paint."Talk about their own art test experience,Students from Inner Mongolia liujun is still a face of helpless:"I didn't want to put the art as the future direction of employees,But in order to a good school,Can such‘Curve the’."In 2011,,For the first time to participate in college entrance examination is liujun succeeded,Score is just enough in a college.He has been to have great parents and teachers after repeated counsel,Advised him to answer read a year,And from the normal to the school of science living the art students of arts."In fact,Painting is not my hobby or talent.Just because bad grades,If attending the art test,There is hope take an examination of a good university.The reason is that parents,Now the employment under a lot of pressure,If read a not well-known university,The future is more difficult to find work."

　　记者了解到，今年，湖北又将迎来5万名艺考生。茫茫艺考大军，让熊佳备感压力。

The reporter understands,This year,Hubei and will have 50000 art students.The vast army of art test,Let XiongJia feel the pressure.

　　相对于普通高考，艺考生的文化课分数线比较低，最大分差约100分。因此，在许多高三学生眼里，文化成绩不理想，直接参加高考上大学“走不通”，艺考不失为一种选择。但现实中，专业成绩上线，并不意味着就能成功考上理想的大学，只有极少数能够进入一流的艺术院校。

Compared with common the university entrance exam,The art of literacy class fractional line is low,Maximum points difference about 100 points.so,Many high school students in the eyes,Culture result is not ideal,Directly participate in college entrance examination in college"Go not",Art test is a choice.But in reality,Professional achievement online,It doesn't mean can succeed admitted to the ideal university,Only a few can enter the first-class art colleges and universities.

　　在武汉从事了14年艺术教育的古枫老师表示，真正的艺术到最后还是拼的文化修养，比如表演专业，有文化底蕴的孩子才能对作品更深刻地表达。

In wuhan was engaged in 14 years of art education GuFeng teacher said,The real art to the end or spell culture,Such as professional performance,A culture of children who can work for more profoundly express.

　　湖北省美术特级教师朱公瑾建议，选择“艺考”，首先要有兴趣和天分；其次，艺术本身就是一种文化，参加“艺考”不能只顾专业不顾文化。第三，要找准定位与目标。各个行业专业不对口的现象已经比较突出，考生可提前对未来做出大体规划，在入校后根据兴趣和需要，再辅修其他专业以保证将来的顺利就业。(应采访对象要求，文中考生姓名为化名)(楚天金报 记者郭会桥 刘辉 梅莹)

Hubei province art super teacher ZhuGongJin Suggestions,choose"Art test",The first to have interest and talent;secondly,Art itself is a kind of culture,to"Art test"Not only GuWenHua not professional.The third,To find a location and target.Each industry profession wrong phenomenon has more prominent,Candidates can in the future ahead of a general planning,After the door according to the interests and needs,To minor in other professional to ensure the smooth employment in the future.(Should interview request object,The name for the alias)(Chutian 27 reporter guo will bridge LiuHui MeiYing)