原标题 [死于火灾的弃儿乃慈善之痛] The original title [died in a fire foundling but charity pain]

　　我们已融入现代文明，但对弃婴的收养，竟还处于如此原始自发的状态，取决于“善人”“善心”，只管孩子温饱延续生命，而快乐、安全的成长环境竟然成为遥不可及的梦。

We have to integrate into the modern civilization,But for the abandoned baby adopted,But also is so original spontaneous state,Depends on"good""heart",Only children live on food and clothing,And happy/The growth of the security environment should be unreachable dream.

　　据报道，1月3日，河南兰考人袁厉害家中发生火灾，七名孩子丧生。袁厉害以收养遗弃孩童闻名，20多年来收养上百名弃婴。去年9月，兰考民政局曾表示，要妥善安置这些孤儿，为他们提供一个安全、舒适的生活环境。

According to the report,On January 3,,Henan LanKao man yuen badly house fire,Seven children were killed.Yuen badly to adopt abandoned children famous,For more than twenty years to adopt hundreds of abandoned babies.Last September,LanKao civil affairs bureau said,To make appropriate arrangements for the orphans,To provide a safety/The comfortable life environment.

　　一场还未知原因的火灾，夺去了七个无辜的生命。早夭的生命再难复生，固让人悲恸；但如果了解到他们生前“命若垃圾”的境遇，或许更让人辛酸。

A still unknown reason fire,Take seven innocent life.The life of the early deaths and difficult resurgence,Solid to grief;But if they know before"If life garbage"situation,Perhaps more let a person octylic acid.

　　早前媒体多次报道，袁厉害多年收养弃婴，但条件和精力所限，这些孩子难以得到很好照料。他们在草垫子和脏被褥铺就的床上睡觉玩耍，在烂苹果、旧衣物、卫生棉、砖块的包围中挣扎求生，一些孩子因得不到医疗救治而病重死去，连名字都没有……如今七名孩子火灾中丧生，只不过是将这些被忽视、遮蔽的残酷景观，再度掀开了一角。

Earlier media reports many times,Yuen badly years adopt abortion,But conditions and energy limited,These children are hard to get good care.They are straw mattress and dirty bedding paved bed play,The rotten apple/Old clothes/Health cotton/Surrounded by the bricks is struggling,Some of the children for lack of medical treatment and seriously ill die,Even the names are not……Now seven children died in the fire,Just these is ignored/The cruel covered landscape,Once again opened one horn.

　　可以说，死于火灾的这些弃儿，折射了中国草根慈善之痛。因为不管火灾原因是什么，袁厉害作为事实上的监护人，未尽到自身责任，难辞其咎。但将责任完全推给其个人，又让人不忍。如果没有她，这些孩子的命运，只怕会更加惨淡。我们已融入现代文明，但对弃婴的收养，竟还处于如此原始自发的状态，取决于“善人”“善心”，只管孩子温饱延续生命，而快乐、安全的成长环境竟然成为遥不可及的梦。

Can say,Died in the fire of the outcast,Refraction Chinese grassroots charitable pain.Because no matter what the cause is,Yuen badly as in fact guardian,Not doing their own responsibility,Corrupting vibrant traditions.But the responsibility completely on its individual,And let a person to.If without her,The fates of these children,Nothing is more gloomy.We have to integrate into the modern civilization,But for the abandoned baby adopted,But also is so original spontaneous state,Depends on"good""heart",Only children live on food and clothing,And happy/The growth of the security environment should be unreachable dream.

　　要改变这种状况，当地政府有责任。弃婴收养，政府有监督服务之责。《收养法》规定，收养人应“有抚养教育被收养人的能力”。袁厉害20多年来，收养了那么多孩子，她个人精力和不宽裕的经济条件，根本难以担负责任。当地民政部门对此也了然于心，但有无实质行动？

In order to change this situation,The local government has the responsibility.Abandoned babies adopt,The government has the responsibility of supervision and service.[Adopt method]provisions,Adoption shall"Raising education has adopted the person's ability".Yuen badly for more than twenty years,Adopted so many children,Her personal energy and not bounteous economic conditions,Fundamental to responsibility.The local civil affairs departments are going on in the heart,But without substantial action?

　　据悉，当地民政局只接收过袁厉害送交的5个弃婴。根据民政局的表态，之所以没接收其他孩子，是因他们被袁厉害养育数年，感情上难以割舍。表面上，民政局这是尊重当事人意愿，实质有变相逃避责任之嫌。因为，当被收养的孩子没能得到很好的照顾，甚至连基本安全都无法保障时，民政部门有义务进行帮扶或干预。

It is reported,The local civil affairs bureau only received yuen badly to five unknown.According to the civil affairs bureau said,Are not receiving the other children,Because they are yuen badly raising several years,Emotionally difficult to give up.On the surface,Civil affairs bureau this is respect for the parties intend to,Nature has disguised escape responsibility too.because,When adopted children don't get taken good care of,Even basic security can guarantees,Civil affairs departments have the obligation to help or intervention.

　　此外，类似的民间收养弃婴的情况不仅发生在兰考。近些年来，民间爱心人士大量收养弃婴的新闻，时常现诸媒体。不少被收养的孩子同样面临疾病、营养不良、无人看管的窘境。尽管，近年来，民间慈善进步良多，但是，兰考这个惨剧仍然提醒人们，我们这个社会仍然需要更多慈善的阳光。如何让慈善救助更多的孩子，让民间慈善更加专业而规范，仍然是急迫需要解决的问题。

In addition,Similar folk adoption of abandoned babies not only occurred in LanKao.In recent years,Folk love people a lot of adoption of the abandoned baby news,The media often now.A lot of adopted children face the same disease/malnutrition/Unwatched corners.although,In recent years,Folk charity progress a lot,but,LanKao this tragedy still remind people,Our society is still need more charity sunshine.How to make the charity help more children,Let the folk charity more professional and standard,Still is the urgent need to solve the problem.

　　弃婴“命若垃圾”，是文明社会之耻。兰考的这次火灾敲响警钟：政府部门、民间组织和社会力量，均应多一些作为，改变草根慈善的原始状态，共同给孩子构筑一个温暖的巢穴。这些可怜的生命被亲人所弃已是大不幸，不能再被文明社会所遗弃。

Abandoned baby"If life garbage",Is a disgrace to a civilized society.LanKao the fire alarming:Government departments/Folk organization and social forces,All should some more as,Change the grassroots charitable original state,Common give children build a warm nest.These poor life be relatives have abandon is great misfortune,Can't be civilization abandoned by society.