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因教育资源严重不均衡 奥数变异为选拔工具--亲民维稳网络舆情监测室
2013-03-01

  教育部副部长刘利民21日表示,必须切实采取有效措施,坚决斩断奥数与招生挂钩利益链。“如仍有学校违反规定将奥数与入学挂钩的,要严肃追究校长责任。对辖区内学校监管不力,存在奥数同入学挂钩等违规现象的,要严肃追究相关教育部门负责人责任。”

Vice minister of education liu limin said 21,Must take effective measures,Resolutely cut is really linked to recruit students interests chain."If there is still a violation of school rules will aoshu pegged to the entrance,The principal responsibility seriously investigated.The school regulation within their respective jurisdictions,There is really linked to admission and other irregularities,To serious responsibility shall be investigated for related education department director."

  教育部叫停奥数与升学挂钩,已经不是第一次。尽管多次“叫停”,但针对“小升初”的奥数培训依旧非常火爆。“现在‘小升初’虽然是就近入学,可是谁不想让孩子上个好初中呢?想上好初中,就得拼奥数。”南京石鼓路小学一位学生家长孩子三年级开始就报了奥数等各种培训班。“好学校虽然没有明说升学与奥数挂钩,但家长们都心知肚明。”在小升初家长论坛里,一位家长如是说。

The ministry of education called aoshu pegged to the entrance,Is not the first time.Although many times"Put a stop to",But in view of the"among"Mathematical olympiad training is still very hot."now‘among’Although it is near the entrance,But who don't want to let the children a good junior high school?Want to a good junior high school,Have to spell mathematical olympiad."Nanjing shek kwu road elementary school parent of a student from grade three began to aoshu, etc all kinds of training classes."Good school although there is no entrance pegged to the mathematical olympiad,But the parents know."In the BBS among parents,A parent said.

  记者试图就“破解奥数与升学挂钩”话题采访南京市的几位中小学校长,都遭到婉拒,其“不愿说”的态度耐人寻味。“一些名校表面上不要求奥赛成绩,但在实际招生过程中,孩子的奥赛成绩还是占了很大比重,这就‘倒逼’家长不管孩子愿不愿意,都要让孩子成为奥数粉丝,拿到重点学校的敲门砖。”南京师范大学儿童发展与家庭教育研究中心副主任殷飞指出。

Reporters tried to it"Crack aoshu pegged to the entrance"With nanjing several primary and middle school principals,Have been declined,its"Don't want to say"Attitude is intriguing."Some famous universities on the surface of orsay scores are not required,But in the actual process of enrollment,Children's Odyssey grades still accounts for a large proportion,This is‘Reversed transmission’Parents regardless of the child like it or not,Will let children become Olympic math fan,The key of getting key school."Child development and family education research center of nanjing normal university, vice director of YanFei pointed out.

  一位网友直言,“好学校总想有好生源,一定会想办法招学过奥数的。说白了,名校就是优秀学生撑起来的。”著名教育专家、北京理工大学教授杨东平指出,今天的奥数早已不是什么业余爱好、兴趣培养,而是围绕“小升初”进行的高度商业化的择校竞争。21世纪教育研究院副院长熊丙奇感言,坚决斩断奥数与招生挂钩已喊了近10年,但效果甚微。“越治理越疯狂,凡是宣称对奥数进行最严厉治理的地方,几乎都是高调开场,草草收场,而学生们还是陷在苦海之中。”

A net friend say,"Good school, always wanted to have a good students,Will think of some way to recruit learned mathematical olympiad.To put it bluntly,School is the outstanding student support."Famous education experts/Yang dongping, a professor at the university of Beijing institute of technology said,Today is really isn't any hobbies/Interested in culture,But around"among"Select a school for the height of the commercial competition.The 21st century education research institute xiong bingqi, deputy director of speech,Resolutely cut is really linked to recruit students has been calling for nearly 10 years,But little effect."The governance of the madness,Where the claim to the strictest mathematical olympiad governance,Almost all high-profile opening,Messy end,And the students still trapped in the pain."

  省教育厅前不久公布的全省中小学生竞赛活动项目中仍有数学、物理、化学等5项全国奥赛,一位读者日前就此致信本报质疑:就增加学生负担而言,奥赛尤其是奥数比赛所衍生的恶果,社会有目共睹。这些比赛,存留依据何在?

Provincial education department recently released by the province of small and medium-sized students still have mathematics competition activities in the project/The physical/Chemical, such as the five national Olympics,A reader recently sent a letter to this question:In terms of burden on students,The consequences of orsay, especially the Olympic math contest are derived,Society mandates.These games,What is the remaining basis?

  但相反的声音同样存在。“奥数不是反革命!”北京一位名校校长明确表示反对“一刀切”取消奥数,“否则,那些有数学兴趣、爱好、特长的孩子,就没有途径去拓展自己的兴趣与爱好,这本质上是因噎废食。”

But instead of the sound."Is really not counter-revolutionary!"A school principal in Beijing made it clear that opposition"One size fits all"Cancel the mathematical olympiad,"otherwise,Those who have the interest in mathematics/hobby/Special features of children,There is no way to develop their interests and hobbies,This is essentially a isolate."

  据了解,奥数在国外已存在数十年,是作为发展数学爱好者的兴趣而存在的,只有5%-10%对数学感兴趣的学生选择。而在我国,不管孩子有无兴趣,家长都会送孩子去学奥数,形成“全民奥数”之势,令被迫学奥数的孩子苦不堪言。“奥数本身没有错。”殷飞指出,只是因为与升学挂钩,才被“妖魔化”。而一些校长和教师则表示,即使取消奥数,还会有其它名目出现。杨东平认为,要斩断奥数与升学挂钩,治本之策并不复杂,就是“促进义务教育均衡发展”,依法取消义务教育阶段重点学校。

We have learned,Mathematical olympiad in overseas has been in existence for decades,Is math lovers as development interests,Only 5% - 10% students choose interested in mathematics.In our country,Whether children have interest,Parents to send their children to learn mathematical olympiad,form"The mathematical olympiad"The potential of,Has suffered children are forced to learn mathematical olympiad."Aoshu itself is not wrong."YanFei pointed out,Just because pegged to the entrance,To be"demonizing".While some principals and teachers say,Even cancelling Olympic math,There will be other items.Yang dongping thinks,To cut off the mathematical olympiad pegged to the entrance,Fundamental is not complicated,Is the"Promote the compulsory education balanced development",In accordance with the cancel key school compulsory education stage.

  熊丙奇等指出,奥数在我国变异为选拔工具,根子在于教育资源严重不均衡,办学差异导致“择校热”,好学校报名人数大大超过招生人数,奥数不得不“被工具”。所以,必须努力缩小校际差距,当“择校热”不再,各种围绕择校而举办的兴趣班、特长班,将自然萎缩,奥数与升学挂钩问题也会迎刃而解。

Xiong bingqi, pointed out that,Mathematical olympiad variation as a selection tool in our country,Root lies in the serious unbalanced education resources,Educational differences lead to"School choice hot",Good school enrollment greatly exceed the enrolment,Mathematical olympiad has to"By tools".so,Must strive to narrow the gap between school,when"School choice hot"No longer,All around the lodges and host computer classes/Typically exposes,The natural atrophy,Mathematical olympiad problems linked to entrance will be readily solved.

  但义务教育均衡发展不可能“速成”,所以标本兼治在当下尤为重要。教育部要求,“各地要设立专门的投诉电话和举报网络平台,受理将奥数同招生挂钩等违规行为的举报,对实名举报的此类问题及时核实查处,决不姑息、决不手软。”省教育厅新闻发言人洪流表示,只要对违规行为查处动真格,就能管住奥数与升学挂钩。南京市学习力研究所所长谷力等专家建言家长,“孩子‘被兴趣’,难受不说,还会扼杀真正的兴趣;孩子在所谓的好学校里找不到感觉,自信心和进取心都会被挫伤。”

But compulsory education balanced development impossible"A crash",So is particularly important in the moment to seek both temporary and permanent.The ministry of education requirements,"To set up around the complaints and reports of special network platform,Accept the tie is really to admissions and other irregularities reported,Such problems in a timely manner to report real name verification is investigated,Never tolerate/Not"."News spokesman said the flood province department of education,As long as the irregularities is investigated for real,Can hold aoshu pegged to the entrance.Nanjing learning institute GuLi expert advice parents, etc,"The child‘Be interested in’,Sad don't say,Also will stifle real interest;Children can't find the feeling in the so-called good school,Self-confidence and enterprise will be hurt."



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