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高考英语拟一年多考 改革能否减负增效?--亲稳网络舆情监测室
2013-05-18
高考时分值“一考定乾坤”、上大学后“唯四六级是从”,这让许多人对英语有“特殊情结”。近日,“高考英语科目今后有望在一年内多次实施”、“大学四六级英语考试即将首先在上海淡出”,引发大家对于英语考试改革的期待。
高考when分值"Once-a-year qiankun"/After college"Only from the band 4 and band 6",It makes many people have about English"Particular complex".In recent days,"The college entrance examination English course in the future is expected to be implemented in many times in a year"/"College English test band 4 and band 6 will fade out in Shanghai in the first place",Cause everybody to look forward to the reform of English exam.
英语科目一年多考 英语科目More than a year exam
有人建议降低英语分数权重 有人建议降低英语分数权重
春季开学伊始,教育部下发关于2013年教育领域综合改革意见,提出今年要研究出高考英语科目一年多次考试实施办法。这意味着高考英语也可以像托福、雅思那样一年多考,但如何考法仍是个谜。
春季开学伊始,The ministry of education issued about 2013 comprehensive reform on education field,Put forward several times a year to study this year college entrance examination English subject examination measures for implementation.This means that the college entrance examination English as the toefl/Ielts as more than a year exam,But how to KaoFa remains a mystery.
不少学生和教育工作者都支持把一些科目“一考定终身”改为“一年多考”,他们认为,这样将大大提高高考的公平性,降低偶然性。“英语和语文、数学一样,在高考中占了150分,分值很大。一次考试不能完全体现出考生的英语水平。”武汉中学王同学说,他还是期待这项政策能尽快实行。
不少学生和教育工作者都支持把一些科目"A youngster"Instead of"More than a year exam",They think that,This will greatly improve the fairness of the university entrance exam,Reduce the chance."English and Chinese/mathematics,In the university entrance exam 150 points,Score a lot.A test can't fully reflect the students English level."Wang said wuhan middle school,He is looking forward to this policy can implement as soon as possible.
我省特级教师张基广表示,英语学科由于其人文性和工具性的本质,可以也应该首先进行招考分离实验,减轻考生压力。“一年多考,到底是怎样考?”华师一附中高级英语教师卢永平认为,英语科目涉及的知识面广泛,包括听、说、读、写、译,学生英语能力提升得靠日积月累,实行一年多考会督促学生学习英语。但担心考试次数多了,反而会给学生增加压力。
我省特级教师张基广said,English subject due to its humanity and the nature of the tool,Can and should be applying separation experiments in the first place,Reduce the pressure of students."More than a year exam,What test?"A high school senior middle school English teachers think Lu Yongping,Involves the knowledge of the English subject widely,Including listening to/said/read/write/The translation,Students' English ability to ascend by accumulate over a long period,For more than a year exam will urge students to learn English.But more worrying about my exams,It will give students increased pressure.
据悉,目前部分省份已经明确将英语作为试点一年多考的突破口,大多是从听力、口语部分进行尝试。例如,浙江省从2009年开始就已经在英语科目中试行一年多考,该省高考中英语为150分,30分的英语听力考试被放到了平时举行,即每年的3月和9月,由学生自主决定参加考试的时间和次数(限定在两次以内),并择优计入总分。
据悉,Now part of provinces have made it clear to the breach of the English as a pilot for more than a year,Mostly from the hearing/Verbal section.Such as the,Zhejiang province since 2009 has been for more than a year exam in English subject,The province college entrance examination in 150 marks in English,30分的英语听力考试被放到了平when举行,Every year in March and September,由学生自主决定参加考试的when间和次数(Limited within two),And included in the total score according to qualification.
著名教育专家杨东平则建议,英语除了实行“一年多考”外,还应该降低英语分数权重,例如改为满分100分甚至80分,从而恢复母语教育的核心价值,并减少英语成绩对农村学生的影响。
著名教育专家杨东平则建议,In addition to English practice"More than a year exam"outside,Should also reduce the English score weighting,Such as to perfect score 100 points or 80 points,To restore the core value of the mother tongue education,And reduce the influence of English students in rural areas.
四六级或将淡出 Cet or will fade out
英语教学异化当引起重视 英语教学异化当引起重视
在教育部发文的同时,上海市教委发出通知,今秋起将启动大学英语教学改革。对大学生的英语能力,要求应基于学生的学业成绩考试,而不是未经课程学习的语言水平考试;同时,用同一张卷子来测试不同专业学生,也与英语教学理念不符。
在教育部发文的同when,The Shanghai education commission issued a notice,The autumn will start the college English teaching reform.On college students' English ability,Requirements shall be based on students' academic performance test,Rather than study without language level examination;同when,With a piece of paper is used to test different majors,Also does not accord with English teaching concept.
大众普遍认为,这则通知将矛头直接对准了施行多年的大学英语四六级制度。四六级考试到底有无存在的必要?不考了又会不会影响大学英语教学质量?
大众普遍认为,The notice will be directed against the implementation of college English cet system for many years.Cet exams is necessary?No test and will not affect the quality of college English teaching?
卢永平说,目前中国的英语教学都比较应试化,本身背离英语教育,学生能考出卷面的高分,但却没有实际交流能力。在大学里,不少学校推行四级证书和学位挂钩,使学生不得不依靠背诵和大量做题去获取四六级证书。同样,用人单位也依靠四六级证书来评价学生的英语水平。事实上,通过四六级,这并不代表学生英语就学得好。
卢永平said,At present are exam-oriented English teaching in China,Deviate from the English education in itself,Students could get out of the question paper,But not the actual communication skills.In the university,Many schools for level 4 certificate and degree,To make the students have to rely on memorizing and a lot to get certificate of band 4 and band 6. To solve the problem.The same,Unit of choose and employ persons also rely on the certificate of band 4 and band 6 to evaluate students' English level.In fact,,Through the cet,This does not mean that students learn English well.
21世纪教育研究院副院长熊丙奇表示,从来就没有教育部门要求学校将学生的毕业文凭和学位论文跟四六级挂钩,但之所以存在着很多学校要求学生一定要报考四六级的问题,主要在于四六级考试还是一个行政主导的考试,也正因为如此,就成为了很多学校评价自身英语教学质量的标准,导致英语教学发生严重异化。(楚天都市报讯 本报记者 罗欣 实习生 张晴)
21世纪教育研究院副院长熊丙奇said,Never department of education requires schools to students graduate diploma and degree thesis. Band 4 and band 6,But there are many schools require students to enter oneself for an examination of band 4 and band 6,Mainly depends on cet exams or an administrative dominant examination,Also because of this,Became a lot of school evaluation criteria of their own English teaching quality,Lead to serious alienation in teaching English.(Chutian metropolis daily newspaper reporter Zhang Qing rossing intern)
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