美联储

The fed

　　欧洲央行

The European central bank

　　英国央行

The bank of England

　　维持零至0.25%的低利率水平至2014年年底不变，没有对此前的“扭转操作”作出任何调整，也没有推出新一轮量化宽松政策

Maintain zero to 0.25% of the low interest rates unchanged at the end of 2014，Not to previous“Reverse operation”Make any adjustment，Also not offering a new round of quantitative easing

　　维持该国基准利率在0.5%的水平不变，并将量化宽松规模维持在3750亿英镑不变

To maintain the country's benchmark interest rates unchanged at 0.5%，And quantification loose scale in 375 billion pounds to maintain constant

　　将基准利率维持在0.75%的水平不变。行长德拉吉并未如市场所期待的那样推出新的刺激措施，不排除采取进一步非常规举措

The benchmark interest rate unchanged at 0.75%。Governor Jim Della were not as the market for that new stimulus measures，Don't exclude take further unconventional measures

　　⊙记者 王宙洁 ○编辑 毛明江

Reporter WangZhouJie ○ ⊙ MaoMingJiang editor

　　经历了24小时的忙乱，紧盯交易系统的投资者还是感到了失望。

Through the business of 24 hours，Eyes on the trading system investors or feel disappointed。

　　北京时间2日，美联储、英国及欧洲央行先后公布了最新的利率决定。出人意料的是，三家央行的决策者均选择维持现有基准利率不变。不过，欧洲央行及美联储均发表强烈暗示，表示仍留有采取行动的空间。

Beijing time 2,，The fed、Britain and the European central bank has announced the latest decisions on interest rates。Unexpected is，Three central bank policymakers, all choose maintain existing base interest rate。but，The European central bank and the federal reserve are issued a strong hint，Said of action are still left space。

　　这些央行的利率决定公布后，投资者失望情绪发酵，在交易中市场，风险资产均遭遇直线跳水。

The central bank interest rate decision after the announcement，Investors disappointed fermentation，In trading market，Risk assets are in straight line diving。

　　英国央行2日宣布，维持该国基准利率在0.5%的水平不变，并将量化宽松规模维持在3750亿英镑不变。该行认为，尽管经济出现日益疲弱迹象，但其7月扩大国债购买规模的决定暂时已经足够。

The bank of England announced on 2，To maintain the country's benchmark interest rates unchanged at 0.5%，And quantification loose scale in 375 billion pounds to maintain constant。The bank that，Although the economy growing signs appear weak，But its July expand the scale of national debt purchase decision temporarily is enough。

　　欧洲央行同日则宣布，将基准利率维持在0.75%的水平不变。在此后的新闻发布会中，欧洲央行行长德拉吉也并未如市场所期待的那样推出新的刺激措施，但表示，可能采取进一步非常规政策举措。海外媒体报道称，预计欧洲央行最终的决定将在9月12日以后出炉，决策者需要等待德国宪法法院对欧洲稳定机制（ESM）做出裁决。

The European central bank is announced，The benchmark interest rate unchanged at 0.75%。After the press conference，European central bank President jean-claude Della auspicious also were not as the market for that new stimulus measures，But said，May take further unconventional policy measures。Overseas media reports say，The European central bank is expected to the final decision will be released after 12 September，Policy makers need to wait for the German constitutional court to European stability mechanism（ESM）To rule。

　　北京时间2日凌晨，美联储在结束了为期两天的货币政策会议后发表声明称，将维持零至0.25%的低利率水平至2014年年底不变，也没有对此前的“扭转操作”做出任何调整，并且也没有推出新一轮量化宽松货币政策。

Beijing time 2, the early hours of the morning，The federal reserve over a two-day monetary policy meeting issued a statement that said，Will maintain zero to 0.25% of the low interest rates unchanged at the end of 2014，And not for the previous“Reverse operation”Made any adjustment，And there was no launch a new round of quantitative loose monetary policy。

　　“经济活动在今年上半年有些减速。”美联储表示，“委员会将密切监控经济与金融局势方面传来的信息，会在需要时推出更多宽松措施，在物价稳定的情况下，促进经济更强复苏并推动劳动力市场状况持续好转。”

“Economic activity in the first half of this year some slowing down。”The fed said，“The committee will closely monitor the economic and financial situation of a information，Will launch more relaxed when in need measures，In price stability，Promote economic stronger recovery and promote labor market conditions for improving。”

　　美联储还表示，将继续把到期的机构债券和机构抵押贷款支持证券的本金进行再投资，以购买更多房利美、房地美等机构发行的抵押贷款支持证券。

The federal reserve also said，Will continue to make the agency bonds and institutions due mortgage-backed securities before the principal of the investment，In order to buy more room and beautiful、The real estate agency, the beauty of the mortgage-backed securities issuance。

　　美国供应管理学会（ISM）1日公布的数据显示，美国7月份ISM制造业活动指数为49.8，与6月份达到的三年来低点49.7基本持平。这是该指数连续第二个月萎缩，反映出订单减少正危及到复苏的中流砥柱行业。

The institute for supply management（ISM）1 figures show，The United States in July ISM manufacturing activity index of 49.8，And in June the three years to low 49.7 flat。This is the index for the second straight month to atrophy，Reflect orders fell is threatening the mainstay of the recovery in the industry。

　　在上述央行的利率决定公布后，风险资产均出现跳水。北京时间2日凌晨收盘的美股，三大股指均小幅走低。

In the above the central bank's interest rate decision after the announcement，Risk assets have all been diving。Beijing time at the beauty of 2, closed stocks，Three major stock indices slightly lower。

　　而当日欧洲股市早盘，由于德拉吉上周曾表示欧洲央行将会在职责内尽一切所能支持欧元，但在2日的会议上他并未出台相应措施，令市场失望。交易中的欧洲股市由涨转跌。

And on that day the European earlier in the stock market，Della achish said last week because of the European central bank will do whatever we can to duty to support the euro，But in 2, he did not meeting on the corresponding measures，Make market disappointed。Trade in European stock markets fell by turn up。

　　截至北京时间2日21时，英国、德国及法国股市的跌幅在0.4%至1.7%不等。欧元对美元汇率报1.2202美元，跌幅0.24%。纽约原油及黄金期货价格也都小幅走低。

By Beijing time 2, when 21，British、The German and French stock market fall in the 0.4% to 1.7% range。The euro exchange rate against the dollar for $1.2202，Fall 0.24%。New York crude oil and gold futures price down slightly。