所以，每到九月一开学，我们同样会想到九月十日的教师节。在这里要向所有在一线奋战的老师们致敬！今年这个教师节充满了感恩情怀。8月30日，教育部新闻办开通专项活动微博"感念师恩"，为广大网友忆恩师、赞恩师、谢恩师提供网络平台，努力营造尊师重教良好风尚；此外，还开通的微博"微言大义话教育"及在搜狐网开设的专题页面、手机短信平台，广泛深入开展教师节"感念师恩"活动，以此彰显社会各界对教师的感恩之情。这种充满爱心的网上活动，不仅打动了学子，也让教师从内心深处感怀社会给予的无限温暖。

so,Every September a school,We also will think of September 10th teachers' day.Here to fight in a line to all the teachers salute!This year the teacher's day filled with gratitude feelings.On August 30,,The ministry of education information office opened special activities micro bo"Concept ShiEn",For the vast number of users have teacher/Praise teacher/Shane t provide network platform,Efforts to build good fashion respecting teachers;In addition,Also of the opening of the micro bo"Sublime words with deep meaning words education"And in sohu net open projects page/Mobile phone short message platform,Extensively in teachers' day"Concept ShiEn"activities,To reveal the social from all walks of life to teacher's gratitude.The full of love online activities,Not only impressed the students,Also let teachers from heart illnesses social given unlimited warmth.

　　然而，今年这个教师节可谓是悲喜交加，甚至和那首周华健的歌曲《让我欢喜让我忧》一样伤感。这其中的缘由和"奥数"新闻相关，作为广大教师怎能不喜忧参半呢？！

however,This year, it may be said is teachers' day and have,Even the first emil chau songs[Let me glad let me sorrow]As sad.The reason and"aoshu"News related,As teachers? How don't have been mixed?!

奥数：到底震痛了谁 aoshu:What a shock pain who

　　8月18日，中央电视台新闻频道对"奥数"现象进行了报道。节目播出后，北京市委、市政府高度重视，进行专题研究。市教委也召集各区县教委负责人和部分学校校长进行部署，分组督察。8月29日，市教委再次召开紧急部署会，明确提出从即日起到10月31日叫停与升学挂钩的奥数竞赛培训，以"四项措施"为主要指导方针。其间，市教委将与工商部门还将开展联合执法检查，重点对培训机构课程要求、广告宣传、任课教师主体、学校管理等方面进行梳理。市教委有关负责人表示，此次治理整顿，涉及所有的公办学校、民办学校以及社会上的培训机构，一旦发现确有与升学挂钩的，将实施问责，严肃处理，绝不姑息。同时，为确保奥数成绩在升学过程中彻底失效，市教委将重点推进"小升初"入学办法改革，正开始着手研究更为完善的入学政策。目前已做出承诺的30所学校包括，东城区（二中、五中、汇文中学、东直门中学、一七一中学、广渠门中学），西城区（北师大实验中学、八中、北师大附中、北师大二附中、四中、 三十五中、一六一中学、十五中、三帆中学、十三中分校），朝阳区（八十中、陈经伦中学、陈经伦中学分校），海淀区（一零一中学、十一学校、八一中学、人大附中、清华附中、 北大附中、首师大附中、理工附中、交大附中）、丰台区（十二中），石景山区（九中）。

August 18,,CCTV news channel to"aoshu"Phenomenon has carried on the report.After the broadcast,Beijing municipal party committee/The municipal government attaches great importance to,Carry out special study.Municipal education commission also called in each district and county education commission and some school principals deployment,Grouping inspectors.On August 29,,Municipal education committee held an emergency deployment will again,A clearly put forward from now on October 31, to stop and tie the entrance aoshu competition training,to"Four measures"As the main guidelines.meanwhile,Municipal education commission and the ministry of commerce will carry out combined law enforcement inspection,Focus on training institutions course requirements/advertising/Subject teachers/School management review.Municipal education commission officials said,The regulation,Cover all of public school/Private schools and social training institutions,Once found does and studies the hook,Will be implemented accountability,Serious processing,Never palliative.At the same time,In order to ensure Olympic math scores in the process of study in complete failure,Municipal education commission will focus on promoting"another"Entrance way to reform,Is beginning to set out to study more perfect admission policy.At present already make a promise of 30 schools including,Dongcheng district(2/fifth/Analyses middle school/Dongzhimen middle school/The 171 middle school/Guang qu men middle school),Xicheng district(Beijing normal university experimental middle school/BaZhong/School of Beijing normal university/Beijing normal university two affiliated/4/ Three ShiWuZhong/The 161 middle school/ShiWuZhong/Three sail middle school/Ten third branch of),Chaoyang district(Eight ShiZhong/Manager Aaron middle school/Manager Aaron, middle school),Haidian district(The 101 middle school/Eleven school/Bayi school/School of National People's Congress/The secondary school attached to tsinghua university/ The affiliated high school of Peking University/ShouShiDa affiliated/Polytechnic school/Jiaotong university affiliated)/fengtai(ShiErZhong),city(score).

　　与此同时，舆论对奥数声讨也看似火辣地展开，似乎还比往年更有力度一些。除了主流媒体组织教育界名人进行抨击之外，网络上专家们的"力作"也无不吸引眼球。奥数成绩引发的"择校热"让中国教育的不公平再次触动了公众脆弱的神经，具体表现在小升初过程中最为明显。而教育部门以往对治理奥数的不彻底，使得越封杀越疯狂，政府禁令只治标不治本。宣称对奥数进行最严厉治理的每个地方，几乎都是高调开场，草草收场，学生们还是陷在奥数的苦海之中。

meanwhile,Public opinion to aoshu condemn also seemingly hot land expansion,Seems to be more powerful than previous years some.In addition to the mainstream media organization education celebrity for outside attack,The network of experts"works"All also attract eyeball.Olympic math scores of the cause"Will be hot"Let China education unfair again touches the public fragile nerves,Specific performance in another most obvious in the process.And education department in the past to control mathematical olympiad is not complete,Make the force-out more crazy,The government ban only take temporary solution not effect a permanent cure.Claims to have the most severe aoshu to control every place,Almost all the is high,Caocao end,The students still trapped in mathematical olympiad of suffering.

　　众所周知，中国实施九年义务教育制度，但6年小学毕业后的初中教育严重不均衡，择校成了尽人皆知的潜规则。因为小升初不举行统一考试，学校又凭什么标准来录取学生？靠英语？舞蹈？音乐？体育？科技？小学生可谓历经了种种特长成绩的比拼，但最后的结果往往依旧事与愿违。因为少了奥数成绩，就如同缺失了公信力一般，而那些家长和学生心目中理想的初中全是通过衡量奥数成绩来决定是否录用择校生的。一时间，这种现实社会的博弈和奥数本身的益智内容成了相悖论。虽然仁者见仁，智者见智，但不可否认的是，因为全世界只有奥数在中国变了味、变了质，成了升学的敲门砖，并引发出一系列国民教育不公平的现状，所以才成了众矢之的。

As is known to all,The implementation of China's nine years of compulsory education system,But six years of primary school after graduation junior high school education serious imbalance,School became an unspoken rules.Because another held not unified exam,Schools and with what standard to admit a student?By English?dance?music?sports?Science and technology?Pupil is after all sorts of special performance competition,But the final result often still backfired.Because less Olympic math scores,As the general lack of credibility,And those parents and students ideal junior middle school are all through the measure of Olympic math scores to decide whether to hire the ZeJiaoSheng.time,This kind of realistic society game and Olympic math itself educational content became contrary theory.Although many things,views,But it is undeniable,Because the world only Olympic math in China changed taste/Changed mass,Become open the entrance,And triggered a series of national education unfair situation,So just became a target of public criticism.

奥数：前生今世的变迁 aoshu:Pre-existence of this change

　　事实上，奥数几十年能风行全球，自然有它生存的土壤和道理。1959年，第一届国际数学奥林匹克竞赛（IMO）在罗马尼亚首都布加勒斯特举办，至今为止已举办52届。中国从1985年开始派选手参加IMO，除1998年因故未参加台北竞赛以外，至今共参加25届，共有154人参赛，其中120人获得金牌。但在奥数的世界里，却并没有诞生中国数学家。

In fact,Aoshu decades can be popularized worldwide,Nature has its survival soil and truth.In 1959,,The first of the international mathematical olympiad(IMO)Held in Bucharest, Romania,So far has held the 52.China from 1985 began to send athletes to participate in IMO,In addition to 1998 if did not attend Taipei outside competition,So far altogether to participate in the 25th,A total of 154 people were in the contest,120 of them have won the gold medal.But in mathematical olympiad in the world,There was not yet born Chinese mathematician.

　　如此辉煌的成绩，当然让人刮目相看，却形成了与国外奥数绝然不同的理念。在俄罗斯，中学生奥林匹克竞赛很热门，却没有学生压力；在美国，奥数取决于个人兴趣，会不会无所谓；在日本，对奥数的学问相当重视，但并不强求人人变为高手；在台湾和香港，奥数热也相当火，却没有学生感觉不学奥数就是罪过。而在今天的中国，奥数成绩的好坏却直接和小升初挂钩，低几分怕是就与好学校泪别！

So brilliant achievements,Of course make people sit up and take notice,But formed and foreign aoshu absolute different idea.In Russia,Middle school students Olympic competition is very popular,But no student pressure;In the United States,Olympic math depends on the personal interest,Will not;In Japan,Learning to mathematical olympiad is very important,But not importune everyone into ace;In Taiwan and Hong Kong,Aoshu heat is fire,But no students feel not learn aoshu are SINS.And in today's China,Aoshu result is good or bad but direct and another hook,I'm afraid the low part with good school tears don't!

　　这样的结果，自然让中国数学会奥林匹克竞赛委员会委员潘承彪，中国科学院院士马志明、林群，中国工程院院士、教育部原副部长韦钰对异化的奥数痛心疾首。这么多年，奥数的岁月也成了老人们回首的沧桑。

The result,Natural let China math Olympic competition committee PanChengBiao,MaZhiMing academician of the Chinese academy of sciences/Lin qun,Chinese academy of engineering/Former vice minister of ministry of education to the WeiYu alienation aoshu saddened.So many years,Mathematical olympiad years has become old people looking back of the vicissitudes of life.

　　1956年，初进中国一波三折。当时只有15岁的周春荔是北京的一名初二学生，那时他在数学上的才智已初露端倪。同年，华罗庚首次尝试将奥数引入中国，并在老一辈数学家的倡导下，由中国数学理事会发起，举行了首次中学生数学竞赛。这次只在北京、天津、上海、武汉四个城市试办。

In 1956,,Initial into China full of twists and turns.At that time only 15 years old Beijing ZhouChunLi is a teenager students,He was in the mathematical intelligence on the horizon.In the same year,Hua luogeng to try for the first time will be introduced into China mathematical olympiad,And in the older generation mathematician initiative,The Chinese mathematics council launched,For the first time at the high school mathematics competitions.The only in Beijing/tianjin/Shanghai/Wuhan four city pilot.

　　1962年，北京、上海、成都等五个省市开始举办数学竞赛，此后的1963年和1964年，北京又连续举办两届数学竞赛，而1965年到1977年，我国的数学竞赛中断了13年。

In 1962,,Beijing/Shanghai/Chengdu and other five provinces and cities began to hold mathematics competitions,After 1963 and 1964,Beijing and continuous organized two sessions of mathematics competitions,And 1965 to 1977,Our country's mathematics competition interrupted 13 years.

　　1978年，北京恢复数学竞赛。这一年，已经是首师大数学系老师的周春荔在厂桥的北京市电教礼堂聆听了华罗庚教授给北京数学爱好者讲解全国部分省市数学竞赛试题。

In 1978,,Beijing recovery mathematics competitions.This year,Is ShouShiDa mathematics teacher in Beijing ZhouChunLi ChangQiao electronic teaching auditorium listening to the professor gave Beijing hua luogeng math enthusiasts, explain the some provinces and cities and mathematics competition questions.

　　1979年，8省市数学竞赛扩展为全国数学竞赛。但谁也想不到，第一次全国大赛竟成为双刃剑。

In 1979,,Eight provinces and cities expand mathematics competition for the national maths competition.But who also thought,The first national competition has he become a double-edged sword.

　　1980年，奥数由"官办"变"民办公助"。随后几年，中国学生数学竞赛事业的快速发展引起了国际注意，中国不断接到IMO(国际数学奥林匹克竞赛)举办国的邀请。1985年，两名学生被选拔出来远赴芬兰参加第26届IMO。这次赛后，北京成立了"数学奥林匹克学校"，类似于今天的数学集训班，多年如此。

In 1980,,Aoshu by"official"change"GongZhu run by the local people".A few years later,Chinese students mathematics competitions cause rapid development caused the international attention,China has constantly received IMO(The international mathematical olympiad)The invitation of the host.In 1985,,Two students were chosen to go to Finland to participate in the 26th IMO.The game,Beijing established"Math Olympic school",Similar to today's mathematics JiXunBan,So many years.

　　1990年，第31届IMO来到了中国，此后奥数开始在中国蓬勃兴起。更多的人看到了商机，一些在职或退休、离职教师纷纷办起了"奥数"班。

In 1990,,The 31st IMO came to China,Since then mathematical olympiad began in China's booming rise.More and more people see the business opportunities,Some on-the-job or retired/Exit teachers are launched"aoshu"class.

　　1998年，"小升初"取消统一考试，奥数在中国进入了最火爆阶段，一直到今天。虽然教育部门三令五申，学校不得将各种竞赛成绩、奖励证书作为入学的依据，但为了能进好学校，家长们又不得不在雨后春笋般的"奥校"为孩子拼命报班，满足教育市场产业链上"潜规则"的需要，结果是付出得太多回报却寥寥。

In 1998,,"another"Cancel the unified exam,Olympic math in China to enter the most popular stage,Until today.Although education department repeated orders,The school shall not result various competitions/As the basis for award certificate admission,But in order to enter good schools,The parents had to have in the"Mr School"For the children try very hard to sign up for a class,Meet the education market in the industrial chain"Latent rules"needs,The result is pay too much return is very few however.

奥数：并非师之过 aoshu:Is not division of

　　急功近利的中国教育现状，将奥数推上了断头台，这种趋势如今已不可阻挡。因为奥数引发的体制上的升学教育不公平，产生了太多社会矛盾，必须找到突破口甚至说替罪羊才能治病救人，重焕青春。"在某种意义上，现在的奥数培训已经成为全面推行素质教育的拦路虎，是该下大力气整治了！"北京师范大学科学传播与教育研究中心副主任李奕飞对政府部门的举措表示十分赞同。作为研究创新人才培养的专家，李奕飞正担负着北京参与的国家级实验项目。他在实际工作中深深体会到，奥数培训与创新人才培养是两种不同的教育方式，他说："一个是应试教育，一个是素质教育，奥数培训的导向是选拔性考试，这违背了国家现在全面推行的素质教育规律。"

Chinese education present situation get rich quick,Will aoshu onto the scaffold,This trend is now unstoppable.Because aoshu triggered system entrance education unfair,Produce too many social contradictions,Must find the breakthrough even said to cure the sickness to save the scapegoat,Heavy shine youth."In a sense,Now the Olympic math training has become the full implementation of the quality education of a lion in the way,Is this the goal the regulation!"Beijing normal university science dissemination and education research center deputy director of government departments LiYiFei move said quite agree with.As the research of cultivating creative personnel experts,LiYiFei is responsible for Beijing to participate in the national experimental project.He deeply in the practical work experience,Olympic math training and innovative personnel training are two different education mode,He said:"One is the exam-oriented education,One is a quality education,Olympic math training guide is recruitment exam,This country is now against the law of the full implementation of the quality education."

　　对奥数的围剿，教育部门此次是动真格了。所以，今年九月学校开学，在即将迎来第28个教师节前夕，难免让人心头变得莫名的惆怅。一种为在奥数风光无限的岁月那些辛勤耕耘的广大老师致敬的感恩情怀油然而生，更要为那些承诺不把奥数与小升初挂钩的学校校长们喝彩！有了你们今天的承诺，就有孩子们未来学业有成的保障。

Encirclement to mathematical olympiad,The education department is the real thing.so,In September this year the school,In the 28th in the eve of teacher's day,Hard to avoid lets the people heart become sense of sadness.A mathematical olympiad for the scenery infinite time those who work hard the teacher salute grateful feeling arises spontaneously,For those more to promise not to put the mathematical olympiad and another hook school principals applause!Have you today's commitment,Have the children future academic success safeguard.

　　作为家长，每当在开学典礼上看着孩子们纯真的笑脸，以及老师们喜悦的神情，心里就充满了激情。新一年的学业开始了！努力吧，孩子们！在教师节到来之际，为自己的老师献一束爱的鲜花！请放心吧，奥数本身是坏不了中国教育的，更毁不了青春的一代又一代！

As a parent,Whenever in the opening ceremony looked at the children pure smiling face,And the teachers joy of expression,My heart is full of passion.A New Year began school!Work hard,The children!In the arrival of teacher's day,For his own teacher offered a bunch of love flowers!Please rest assured,Olympic math itself is not bad education of China,The more it cannot destroy the youth generation after generation!

　　真的，在这个触动心弦的日子，我们的内心就像有一对重生的火凤凰在展翅腾飞。谨以此篇，祝福天下真正的教育园丁！老师们辛苦啦，节日快乐！9月10日，让我们为真正的好老师歌唱！

really,In this day of touch a string,Our heart is like a pair of wings fire phoenix rebirth in the boom.I write this article,May all the real education gardener!The teacher's hard work,Festival happiness!On September 10,,Let us for the real good teacher singing!