孩子要想接受义务教育，除了要办齐各种手续，还要进行智商测验，开具医院相关证明这是来自河南南阳邓州农民工魏双恒的8岁儿子航航在郑州市建设路三小求学时遭遇的难题。（工人日报9月6日）

Children want to receive compulsory education,In addition to do together various kinds of formalities,Also on IQ test,Draw the hospital related testify that this is the opinion WeiShuangHeng migrant workers from henan nanyang 8 year old son air navigation jianshe road in zhengzhou city list when studying the problem of encounter.(Workers' daily, September 6,)

　　就事件表面来看，是发生在某个地区学校的单列事件，往深层次看，“测智商入学”却测出了包括学校在内的社会各领域，都普遍存在对农民工的傲慢与偏见，事件背后是一道歧视农民工的短期内无法破解的社会难题。

The issue on the face of it,Occurs in a certain area school single event,To deep see,"Measuring intelligence quotient (IQ) entrance"But the measure including school, all the fields of society,There are common for peasant workers' pride and prejudice,Event is behind a discrimination of migrant workers in the short term indecipherability social problem.

　　现状是，带子女打工是农民的无奈之举，何况也能暂时解决一些留守儿童由于无人监管而频发的缀学，溺水死亡等农村悲剧。可是，国家和一些地方，虽然对农民工子女异地入学出台了一些优惠照顾政策，然而在落实上往往被地方保护者所扭曲，通过诸如“面试”“测智商”“体检”等方法，将农民工子女拒于学校大门外，背后根源还是在于某些人思想中根深蒂固存在对农民的歧视。

Status is,Working with children are farmers with trepidation,How much more will also can temporarily solve some left-behind children because no one supervision and frequent compose learning,Drowning death rural tragedy.but,Countries and some places,Although the children of peasant workers to different entrance introduced some preferential care policy,However, in the implementation is often distorted by local protector,Through such as"interview""Measuring intelligence quotient (IQ)""medical"methods,Will the children of peasant workers from the school gate,Behind root lies in some people thought rooted in the existence of farmers' discrimination.

　　诚然，某些人可以凭借自己的地位，地域和权力等优势在主管意识上去傲慢对待农民，但是不允许在公共资源管理领域将个人意识强加于国家行政管理规范之上。作为一个地方政府及其主管教育部门竟然不顾，国家一直三令五申严格规定学校在义务教育阶段不得举办或变相举办与入学挂钩的选拔考试或测试的规定，设置“测智商入学”等障碍去阻挡农民工异地就学，这不仅是个职业道德问题，而是个行政管理有令不行的违规问题。也就需要拷问，到底是谁赋予了学校“测智商入学”的歧视权？

admittedly,Some people can depend on oneself status,Regional advantages and power in the competent consciousness up arrogance to farmers,But not permitted in public resource management field imposed on individual consciousness state administrative management specification above.As a local government and its competent education department should disregard,Countries have been repeated orders strict rules in compulsory education stage school shall not hold, or in disguised form held and entrance hook selection examination or testing regulations,set"Measuring intelligence quotient (IQ) entrance"Obstacles to stop migrant workers different school attendance,This is not only a professional moral problems,But a administrative management have to not violate compasses problem.Also need to torture,Who is endowed with the school"Measuring intelligence quotient (IQ) entrance"Discrimination rights?

　　按政策办齐了孩子入学的各种手续，却被另一道人为创意的所谓“测智商入学”条件所要挟和绑架，让农民工情以何堪？又让国家政策在被折扣中何处容身？也就折射出国家惠民政策在执行或落实上的老大难问题。凸显上有政策下有对策的有令不执行潜规则的盛行，这些潜规则之所以流行和畅通无阻，背后无疑是地方保护主义的特权思想在作祟，是一些既得利益者把教育、就业等民生公共资源，仅仅当成某些地域或特殊领域可独享的专有权。

According to the policy to do together the child admission of various kinds of formalities,But the other a human creativity of so-called"Measuring intelligence quotient (IQ) entrance"The conditions that coerce and kidnapping,Let the migrant workers in HeKan feeling?And let the national policy in the shelter where discount?We also reflects the national policy in the execution or carry out some problems on.Highlight policy XiaYouDuiCe have to not to enforce the prevalence of hidden rules,These latent rules are popular and unimpeded,Local protectionism is undoubtedly behind the privilege of thoughts in haunt,Are some vested interest to education/Employment and other daily public resources,Just as some regional or special field can unshared exclusive rights.

　　教育属于国家公益性事业，无论在何时何地都需要体现公享资源的公平、公正和均衡的普遍惠民的公益特性。如果被国家授予管理公益性资源者，仅将其视为某些小集团资源，去纵容和放任违规行为，那么发生“测智商入学”歧视农民工事件也就会仍然持续发生。百年大计，教育为本。实现这一目标的起点体现在人人有学上、人人有书读的教育公益性上，支点就是各地落实教育政策的公开、公平和公正上，终点是提高整体国民素质并为国家和民族的崛起与复兴打造知识型人才。

Education belong to the state public welfare undertakings,No matter when and where all need to embody the fairness and enjoy resources/Fair and balanced common public characteristics of we.If the state has authorized the public welfare resources management,Only to be treated as some cliques resources,To indulge and indulge violations,So happened"Measuring intelligence quotient (IQ) entrance"Discrimination migrant workers event will still persists.A project of vital and lasting importance,Education for this.The realization of this goal is embodied in the starting point of the study on everyone has/Everyone has read the education on public welfare,Support all education policy is to carry out the public/The fairness and justice,The end is to improve the overall national quality and for the country and the nation's rise and Renaissance make the knowledge talented persons.

　　毋庸回避，由于受地域和资源等因素制约，经济发展出现了城乡差距显著、居民收入两极分化严重等不利于教育资源均衡分配的困局，形成了教育资源分配不公的布局，也就更需要各级地方政府树立全国一盘棋的教育理念，打破地域保护的局限观，依据国家政策公平分配教育资源，让国家惠民政策落到实处，最大限度的解决农民工子女就学问题，这是各级政府及其教育管理机构义不容辞的职责，更是造福子孙后代的历史功绩。

No avoidance,Because of the geographical and resource factors,Economic development has emerged a significant gap between the city and the countryside/Residents income polarization serious against education resource equilibrium and predicament,Form the education resources allocation injustice layout,Also need more of the local governments at all levels to set up the national game of the education idea,To break the limitations of regional protection concept,On the basis of the national policy fair distribution of education resources,We put the country policy into effect,The maximum solve migrant children meet,This is the governments at all levels and their education management institution bounden duty,But also benefit future generations the historical merit.

　　“测智商入学”事件也再次警示，对以教育公益事业，相关政府及其教育部门，不可不作为，更不可乱作为。不能赋予或放任学校发生诸如“测智商入学”的歧视权滥用，而需要及时去纠正违规行为，让农民工子女与城市儿童在公平竞争的起跑线上一起去赛跑，而不是输在缺失公平竞争的起跑线上。（赵茂盛）

"Measuring intelligence quotient (IQ) entrance"Events once again also warning,In education public welfare undertakings,Relevant government and the education department,As you,As more cannot random.Can't give or indulge school such as happened"Measuring intelligence quotient (IQ) entrance"Discrimination rights abuse,And need timely to correct violations,Let the children of peasant workers and urban children in the fair competition of the starting line to go to the race,Not lose in the lack of fair competition on the starting line.(ZhaoMaoCheng)