中新网郑州10月15日电2012年10月15日是国际盲人节，同时也是国家公务员考试报名第一天，这样巧合的一个日子，让郑州长期关注公益活动的大学生夏欣陷入了深思，“依据《公务员录用体检通用标准(试行)》的规定，盲人不能通过公务员体检，这是不是跟平等就业相违背？公务员录用体检标准制订的依据何在？”为了支持盲人平等报考公务员，郑州市3名大学生街头上演了名为“标准当关，盲夫莫开”的行为艺术。

Beijing zhengzhou October 15, on October 15, 2012 is the international blind section,At the same time it is also the national civil service examination registration first day,Such a coincidence that day,Let zhengzhou long-term focus on public welfare activities of college students XiaXin in thinking,"According to the[Civil servants employed medical general standard(trial)]regulations,A blind man can't through the civil service examination,This is contrary to with equal employment?Civil servants employed medical standard formulating what basis?"In order to support the blind equal civil servants enter oneself for an examination,Zhengzhou three college students staged street called"Standard when shut,Blind husband don't open"Behavior art.

　　15日上午，郑州市热心公益的3名女大学生来到紫荆山路一广场上，宣布活动开始后，只见两名大学生给你扶着一面巨大的“公考之门”，门上上了“公务员录用体检标准”的锁，两名志愿者作为守门将，身写“标准当关”、“盲夫莫开”，背对路人，将另一位扮演“盲人”的大学生拒之门外。“盲人”高举“依据何在”标牌，表达不解之情。活动持续期间，因为独特的行为吸引众多市民侧目甚至驻足围观。

15 morning,Enthusiastic about public welfare zhengzhou city three female university students came to a mountain of Chinese redbud on the square,Announced after the start of activities,See two college students give you hold a huge"And take an examination of the door",Wore a door"Civil servants employed medical standards"lock,Two volunteers will be as gatekeepers,Body writing"Standard when shut"/"Blind husband don't open",Back to passers-by,Will another play"blind"Students close the door on."blind"exalted"According to what"plate,Express don't understand the feeling.Activity duration,Because of the unique behavior attract many people raised eyebrows and even stop onlookers.

　　“只要他通过笔试，就说明他有真才实学，他是社会和谐的一个很重要的部分，这些孩子不容易，他们比正常人更不容易。”看到这3名大学生的做法，郑州59岁的退休教师周虹表示非常赞同，她说，残疾人以及盲人参加公务员考试、企业或者事业招聘，首先得享受公平公正，其次还要享受照顾，给他们提供岗位，这才能体现社会和谐，“如果不给他们提供稍微宽松的就业路，他们就更难，比正常人还要难。”

"As long as he through the written examination,It shows that he has made,He is the harmony of the society an important part,These children are not easy,They more than normal is not easy."See the three college students' practice,Zhengzhou 59 years old retired teacher ZhouHong said quite agree with you,She said,The disabled and blind people participate in the civil service examinations/Enterprise or business recruitment,First of all have to enjoy a fair and just,Secondly also enjoy to take care of,To provide them with post,This can reflect social harmony,"If you don't provide a little loose JiuYeLu,They were more difficult to,More difficult than normal."

　　“盲人考公务员，本来就比正常人有压力，在这方面，如果再不让他报考的话，他心里承受的压力将会更大。”在一旁观看的郑州市民邱汉昌认为，每个人都有缺点，盲人看不见是他的缺点，但不排除他有优点的可能性，如果以一个体检标准就将他拒之门外，对盲人是不公平的。“看不到已经很不方便了，我们不要在他行走的路上设一些坎坎坑坑，让他往里跳，让他绊倒，我觉得我们应该至少给他一条平坦的路，让他好好去走。”

"Blind take an examination of civil servants,Originally a pressure than normal,In this respect,If don't let him enter oneself for an examination words,His heart was under too much pressure will be greater."Watching zhengzhou citizens QiuHanChang think,Everyone has flaws,A blind man can't see his faults,But does not exclude the possibility of he has advantages,If as a physical examination standard will he rejected,To the blind is not fair."Can't see is not convenient,We don't walk the road set some KanKan pit pit,Let him to jump,Let him down,I think we should at least give him a smooth road,Let him to go."

　　“周围很多大学生都在关注、报考公务员考试，可是有视力障碍的人、尤其是是盲人，根本没有办法通过公务员招录体检，等于没有做公务员的资格。但是盲人中也不乏能力优秀者，譬如公务员残疾歧视第一案的当事人盲人宣海。随着科技的发展，盲人可以通过读屏软件来操作电脑以及阅读手机信息，完全可以胜任公务员中的部分职位。我们想知道，体检标准限制低视力人士的依据何在？”22岁的夏欣向记者介绍做行为艺术的因由时如是说。

"Many college students are looking at around/Enter oneself for an examination officeholder exam,But are visually impaired people/Especially is the blind,There is no way through the civil servants ZhaoLu physical examination,Equal to do not have civil servants qualifications.But there are blind ability is outstanding person,Such as civil servants disability discrimination the first case of the parties XuanHai the blind.With the development of science and technology,The blind can read through screen software to operate computer and reading cell phone information,Completely can be competent civil servant parts of the job.We want to know,Physical examination standard limit of low vision of what people basis?"The 22-year-old XiaXin introduces to the reporter behavior art, cause.

　　夏欣所提到的“公务员残疾第一案”正是盲人参加公务员考试遭到阻碍的典型案例。

XiaXin mentioned"Civil servants disability first case"It is a blind man to take a civil service examination was the typical cases of obstacles.

　　记者了解到，毕业于安徽财经大学的宣海，2011年报名参加安徽省公务员考试时因主考单位没有依法提供无障碍地考试条件致无法答题，而被迫中途退场。在2012年初报名参加安徽省事业单位考试时，因视力原因未通过资格审查，再次错失就业机会。事件发生后，宣海向安徽省有关部门提起了行政诉讼，诉讼中被告称宣海的视力不符合《公务员录用体检通用标准(试行)》要求，不符合录用条件，被告也因此没有义务提供无障碍考试条件。

The reporter understands,Graduated from anhui university of finance and economics XuanHai,In 2011, sign up for anhui civil service examination by the examiners when the unit did not provide barrier-free condition in accordance with the exam due to the answer,And was forced to midway exits.In early 2012 in anhui province enrolled in institutions when the exam,Because the sight reason not through the qualification examination,Miss employment opportunity again.After the incident,XuanHai in anhui province to the relevant departments of the administrative litigation filed a,Lawsuit defendant said XuanHai eyesight is not in conformity with the[Civil servants employed medical general standard(trial)]requirements,Not accord with employ condition,The defendant and therefore has no obligation to provide barrier-free test conditions.

　　“我们也是通过网络知道的宣海的案例，几经辗转跟他取得了联络，并得知他将向政府部门(人社部、卫生部、国家公务员局)申请信息公开，要求公开体检标准的制定依据。我们希望能通过至此志愿活动，与其他志愿者一起努力帮到他一点，为宣海和其他盲人能够平等做公务员做些事情！”夏欣说。

"We are through the network know XuanHai case,After several toss with he made contact,And that he will to government departments(People club department/The ministry of health/State bureau of civil servants)Application information openness,The formulation of standards for public medical basis.We hope that we can do this through volunteer activities,Together with other volunteers to help him a bit,For XuanHai and other blind people can equal do civil servants do something!"XiaXin said.

　　长期关注残障人士平等权利的河南律师常伯阳表示，“《公务员录用体检通用标准(试行)》限制残障人士于法有悖。《中华人民共和国残疾人保障法》明确规定了按比例招录残障人士的制度，国家机关作为最大的用人单位更应带头履行招录义务。同时，《残疾人保障法》规定了国家举办的职业考试应为盲人提供无障碍条件。《残疾人保障法》的以上规定，表明法律支持残障人士参加公务员考试，而体检标准作为国务院部门规章，其法律效力低于《残疾人保障法》却与之相矛盾，从法理角度而言，体检标准中限制条款的规定涉嫌与上位法冲突，其效力有待商榷。”

Long-term focus on people with disabilities equal rights of henan lawyers ChangBoYang said,"[Civil servants employed medical general standard(trial)]Limit people with disabilities in method against.[Disabled persons of the People's Republic of China]Clearly define the scale ZhaoLu disabled system,State organs as the largest unit of choose and employ persons to perform more should take the lead in ZhaoLu obligation.At the same time,[Disabled persons]Stipulated the country hold professional examination should be blind to provide barrier-free condition.[Disabled persons]The above provisions,Show the legal support people with disabilities participate in the civil service examinations,And physical examination standard as the state council department regulations,Its legal effect below[Disabled persons]But contradict,From the legal perspective,Physical examination standard limit provisions of the suspected and ShangWeiFa conflict,I'd like to discuss its effect."

　　关注残障反歧视的公益人士杨占青认为，“很多人不知道有读屏软件、不知道视障人士能使用电脑和互联网，其实使我们对盲人朋友不了解。公务员不排斥残疾人，使得残疾人也有机会在政府公共窗口提供服务，一方面把残疾人并不当然比非残疾人能力差的状况直观的展现出来，促进了残障人士融入社会，有利于消除社会偏见；另一方面，为残障人士提供了参政议政的机会，也更容易把残障群体需求与行政服务结合起来。杨占青说：“更重要的是，录取公务员应以能力和岗位职责挂钩，给残障人士平等参与公务员竞争的机会，才更能体现社会公平和正义。”http://www.chinanews.com.cn/sh/2012/10-16/4249897.shtml

Pay attention to the disabled anti-discrimination public personage of Yang green think,"Not many people know about reading screen software/Don't know visually impaired people can use the computer and the Internet,Actually enabled us to blind friends don't understand.Civil servants do not reject the disabled,Make disabled people also have the opportunity to provide services in the government public window,On the one hand the disabled persons not of course than the ability to the disabled poor condition intuitive show come out,Promote the disabled into the society,Help to eliminate social prejudice;On the other hand,For people with disabilities provides a chance to participating politics,Is also easier to put the disabled group demand and administrative service combined.Yang said of green:"More important is,The civil service should be admitted to ability and responsibilities hook,For people with disabilities equal participation in civil servants the chance to the compete,Just more can reflect social fairness and justice."http://www.chinanews.com.cn/sh/2012/10-16/4249897.shtml