中新网11月2日电首都师范大学学前教育学院副教授严冷今日在做客中新网《新闻大家谈》时表示，公办园不足以及幼儿教育小学化是虐童背后的深层教育问题。

Beijing, nov. 2 capital normal university preschool education college, an associate professor at Beijing's strict cold today[News everyone talking about]said,Public garden and insufficient preschool education elementary school child abuse localization is behind the deep education problems.

　　近期山西太原“教师狂扇女童几十耳光”事件中，当地教育局曾经6次下发通知停办涉事的“黑幼儿园”，仍关停不了。对此严冷表示，最主要的原因在于公办幼儿园学位不足。

Recent shanxi taiyuan"Teachers' crazy fan girl's dozens of a slap in the face"event,The local education bureau have 6 times issued a notice of suspension intervention"Black kindergarten",Still can't shut.This severe cold said,The main reason lies in the lack of public kindergarten degree.

　　严冷称，一些家庭之所以选择黑园、山寨园，是因为没有足够的资源把孩子送进正规的或是质量比较好的民办幼儿园，也没有机会能够让孩子上公办幼儿园。黑园、山寨园关闭以后，这些家庭不会选择其他的幼儿园。黑园、山寨园的需求还是在的。要解决这个问题，最根本的办法，就是增加公办幼儿园的学位，增加公办幼儿园的数量。

Severe cold says,Some families chose black garden/Fortress garden,Because does not have enough resources to send their children to normal or quality good private kindergarten,Also does not have the chance to let the child to the public kindergarten.Black garden/After fortress garden closed,These families will not choose other kindergarten.Black garden/The stronghold of the demand or in.To solve this problem,The most fundamental way,Is to increase the public kindergarten degree,Increase the number of public kindergarten.

　　而在另一起虐童事件中，一名5岁男童因为算不出11+2等于几被幼儿园老师用格尺打得遍体鳞伤。严冷称，这一现状背后的原因是幼儿教育小学化。

And in the other child abuse event together,A five-year-old boy because calculate not 11 + 2 is equal to a few be kindergarten teacher ruler with beaten black and blue all over.Severe cold says,This situation is the reasons behind the preschool education elementary school change.

　　严冷表示，幼儿教育最重要的是适合儿童年龄发展特点，什么样年龄的孩子要提供什么样年龄的教育内容。同时孩子存在个体差异，对于11+2这个问题，有的5岁男童会算，有的不会算。不会算并不是说孩子不努力或者笨，是因为缺乏前期经验。孩子算不出来老师就进行惩罚，是一种期望不对，没有一个合理的正确的期望。

Severe cold said,Preschool education is the most important is fit for children age development characteristics,What age children to provide what kind age education contents.At the same time, children have individual differences,For 11 + 2 this problem,Some 5 years old boy can count,Some will not calculate.Will not calculate is not to say that children don't work hard or stupid,Because of the lack of experience.Children work out the teacher will punish,Is a kind of expectation wrong,No a reasonable correct expectations.