中南大学的刘路，因为破解了世界数学难题，而成为中国最年轻的教授。而韶关学院的王骁威，也解决了一个世界性的数学难题，可是他英语不好，四级没过，考研无望。

LiuLu central south university,Because crack the world math problems,And as China's most young professor.And shaoguan college WangXiaoWei,Also solved a worldwide difficult problem in mathematics,But his English is not good,Level 4 didn't,One's deceased father grind hopeless.

　　刘路的幸运于王骁威，遥不可及。对此，该校领导表示：“我们学校目前还不招研究生，也无法保送他去其他名校。”这话点出了其中的玄机所在。刘路之所以可以破格攻读研究生，可以破格聘为研究员，那是因为作为985工程学校的中南大学本身是一个研究生招生单位，有一定的研招自主权；而且，中南大学也有聘评教授职称的资格，所以，可以对少数优秀人才实行破格聘任。可这些，对于韶关学院这样普通的本科学校来说，却是遥不可及的。这也就造成了学生命运的遥不可及。

LiuLu lucky in WangXiaoWei,Remote may not and.this,The school chief says:"Our school is still not recruit graduate students,Can't walked him to the other school."This highlighted one of the mystery.The LiuLu graduate can abnormality,Can abnormality is employed as the researchers,That's because as 985 engineering school of central south university itself is a unit of graduate student recruit students,Have certain research recruit autonomy;and,Central south university also have hired professor title assessment of qualifications,so,Can the minority talents to an appointment.But these,For the coriter such ordinary undergraduate course for school,It is reachless.This will cause the students' fate remote may not and.

　　我国现在已有2600多所高校，而因级别、列入计划、工程不同，地位却完全不同，社会对学校学历的认可度也完全不同。像985高校、211院校，学生无论在求学还是在就业中，都享有比其他院校更好的条件与更高的待遇，这直接加剧社会的学历热，很多二本、三本普通院校的学生，一进大学，就把考研作为“奋斗目标”。

Our country is now more than 2600 universities,And because of the level/Included in the plan/Engineering different,But in a completely different status,Society for school education business also totally different.Like the 985 university/211 colleges and universities,Students whether in school or in employment,Has the better condition than other colleges and universities and higher treatment,This direct intensifies social education heat,A lot of 2/The three colleges and universities students,A college,Put one's deceased father grind as"goal".

　　另外，在我国高等教育管理体系中，本应该属于学校的办学自主权（包括招生、课程学科设置、教学、教师聘任、学位授予等），目前学校并没有拥有，而是由政府管理部门通过行政评审、评估的方式适当给少数学校少量的自主权，比如，招生，目前只有80所学校有5%的自主权；学位授予，需要经过评审，获得学士点、硕士点、博士点才可进行相应的教育，才能给学生授予相应的学位；教师聘任，则要获得职称评审权之后，才能在校内评聘教授、副教授，否则这要交给政府部门评审。前不久，在新一轮撤销行政评审中，设置研究生院的自主权交给了大学，可硕士点、博士点的审批权还在教育部门；评审高校聘副教授资格的权利下放到地方政府，但行政评审的本质没变。

In addition,In our country's higher education management system,This should belong to the school autonomy(Including recruit students/Course subject setting/teaching/The teacher appointment/Degree awarding, etc),At present the school did not have,But by the government management departments through the administrative review/The way to evaluate appropriately a few schools a small amount of autonomy,For example,Recruit students,At present only 80 school has 5% of autonomy;Degree awarding,Need to pass review,Bachelor's point/master/Doctoral program to carry on the corresponding education,To give students conferred appropriate degree;The teacher appointment,Is to obtain title appraisal right then,Professor in the school to assessment/Associate professor,Otherwise it shall be handed over to the government review.Not long ago,In the new round of revocation of the administrative review,Set graduate school autonomy to the university,Master's degree program can be/Working on the examination and approval power is still in education department;Review the hire an associate professor's qualification right down to the local government,But the nature of the administrative review did not change.

　　上述管理模式，也直接导致学校办学的迥异，有一定自主权的学校，相对来说，也就在人才培养、教师聘请方面有更大的空间。中南大学的刘路就得益于学校有这一空间；而绝大多数普通本科院校，则日子越来越艰难。它们本身的地位就低，再加上学校无法自主办学，很难树立学校的形象，于是近年来，随着生源减少，不少二本、三本院校在一些地区招生陷入困境。

The management mode,Also led directly to the different of the school,Have certain autonomy school,relatively,In personnel training/Teachers employ have more space.Central south university LiuLu will benefit from school has this one space;And the vast majority of ordinary universities and colleges of undergraduate course,The life became more and more and more difficult.They own position is low,Plus school can't run independently,It is difficult to set up the image of the school,So in recent years,With the decrease of students,Many 2/The three colleges and universities in some area recruitment of students in trouble.

　　要提高我国高等教育质量，就需要改变目前这种管理方式。一方面，切实落实和扩大学校的办学自主权，按照国家《教育规划纲要》的精神，工作重点在推进中央向地方放权，政府向学校放权，转变传统的政府管理学校的方式。只有每所大学都拥有充分的自主权，学校才能办出个性和特色。另一方面，应推进各类教育平等竞争、平等发展，应取消造成学校间不平等的由政府部门主导的各类工程、计划，取消学校的行政级别，只有学校平等，没有等级、身份之别，才能给学生多元的教育选择，也才能打破学历社会，关注教育本身的发展。如此，才能让每所大学的学生，都有一样的成长、发展机会。

To enhance our country's higher education quality,Need to change the current management mode.On the one hand,Earnestly implement and expand the school autonomy,According to the national[Education plan for]spirit,Key work in promoting the central to the local decentralization,The government to the school decentralization,To change the traditional government management school way.Only each university have full autonomy,The school to do out of the personality and characteristics.On the other hand,Should push forward all kinds of education equal competition/Equal development,Should cancel the cause of inequality between the school by the government leading all kinds of engineering/plan,Cancel school administrative level,Only school equality,No level/Identity of don't,To give students multiple education choice,Can also break education society,Pay attention to the development of education itself.so,To make each university student,Have the same growth/Development opportunities.