声音 voice

要改变现状 政策需先行 To change the status quo policy should be first

　　目前，全国有283万流动儿童没在公办学校就读，打工子弟学校承担了孩子的义务教育，但并没有或很少获得政府的支持，而最重要的支持就是政策上的扶持。政策支持不到位，限制了打工子弟学校的发展，学校的发展自然就限制了老师的发展。如果政策足够开放，并给予扶持，经过一定时间，打工子弟学校教师的教学质量、教学环境、福利待遇肯定会有一个向上走的水平。

At present,The national 2.83 million migrant children not in public schools,School for children take the child's compulsory education,But no or few get government support,And the most important support is a policy support.Policy support does not reach the designated position,Limit the development of the school for children,The development of the school natural has limited the development of the teacher.If policy open enough,And support,After a certain time,School for children of teachers' teaching quality/Teaching environment/Benefits will certainly have a go upward level.

　　在全国打工子弟学校中，广州地区的打工子弟学校最多，拥有300多所合法化的打工子弟学校，而上海地区的打工子弟学校质量最好，这其中的原因就是政策的支持。

In the country in school for children,Guangzhou most school for children,More than 300 have the legalization of school for children,And the Shanghai area of the school for children of best quality,The reason is that the support of the policy.

　　广州和深圳地区，政府对打工子弟学校的开放程度更高，给予打工子弟学校合法身份，使得学校愿意增加投入发展学校，敢做一些更有力度的工作。而北京地区的打工子弟学校，随时都可能被关停，学校就不敢投入，只能维持低水平办学，老师的福利待遇、教学环境等自然很难提高。

Guangzhou and shenzhen area,The government to the opening of the school for children of higher level,Give school for children of legal status,Make the school would like to increase investment development school,Dare to do some more powerful job.And the Beijing area school for children,At any time may be shut down,The school can't input,Only for low level education,The teacher's benefits/The teaching environment and other natural hard to improve.

　　而上海则采取了政府扶持打工子弟学校的模式，给打工子弟学校提供补贴，打工子弟学校每招收一名随迁子女，教委给学校补贴4500元，同时给学校提出了办学要求，这使得学校自我发展提升很快。今年的金粉笔奖推选，上海地区的打工子弟教师挑选更为严格，是以教学比拼的方式，经过专家一轮轮筛选出来的最强者。这样的推选方式却不太适合其他地区。

And Shanghai are taking the government support mode of school for children,Provide subsidies to school for children,School for children of every recruit a SuiQian children,To the school education allowance of 4500 yuan,At the same time puts forward the requirements to the school running,This makes the school self-development ascension soon.This year's gold pen award elected,Shanghai area for children of teachers select more strictly,Based on the teaching way of competition,After experts round wheel screening out the most strong.Such elected way but doesn't suit other areas.

　　所以，要改变打工子弟学校教师的各方面条件，就需要政府先给一个政策环境。政府本身就有义务教育经费，如果落实到位，这些学校会有明显提升。

so,To change school for children of teachers of all aspects of conditions,It needs the government to give a policy environment.The government itself have the obligation education funds,If put in place,The schools will be enhanced.

　　新公民计划总干事蔺兆星

New citizens plan LinZhaoXing director-general