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官方通报黄金大米事件调查结果:试验隐瞒家长--亲民维稳网络舆情监测室
2012-12-07

  人民网北京12月6日电(记者 李叶)中国疾病预防控制中心今日在其网站对“黄金大米”一事进行情况通报。通报称,湖南省衡南县江口镇中心小学25名儿童于2008年6月2日随午餐每人食用了60克“黄金大米”米饭。“黄金大米”米饭系由美国塔夫茨大学汤光文在美国进行烹调后,未按规定向国内相关机构申报,于2008年5月29日携带入境。中国疾控中心对此次事件造成的不良影响深表歉意。三名当事人被处分。

People net Beijing on December 6,(Reporter li yan)China's center for disease control in its web site to this day"Golden rice"Acting monitors.Bulletin said,HengNaXian JiangKouZhen center primary school in hunan province 25 children on June 2, 2008 with lunch eat the sixty grams per person"Golden rice"rice."Golden rice"Rice is the United States ShangGuangWen at tufts university in the United States after cooking,Not according to stipulations related domestic institutions to declare,In on May 29, 2008 carry entry.The Chinese CDC for the incident has caused the bad influence of regret.Three parties be sanctions.

  2012年8月,汤光文等在《美国临床营养杂志》发表了题为《“黄金大米”中的β-胡萝卜素与油胶囊中β-胡萝卜素对儿童补充维生素A同样有效》的研究论文,引起了社会的关注。该论文的主要作者为美国塔夫茨大学汤光文、湖南省疾病预防控制中心胡余明、中国疾病预防控制中心营养与食品安全所荫士安和浙江省医学科学院王茵。卫生部和浙江省、湖南省有关方面责成中国疾病预防控制中心、浙江省医学科学院和湖南省疾病预防控制中心联合对论文中涉及的有关问题进行了深入调查,调查情况通报如下:

In August 2012,ShangGuangWen in[American journal of clinical nutrition]Published titled["Golden rice"The beta carotene and oil capsule of beta carotene on children supplement vitamin A also effective]Research paper,Caused the attention of the society.This paper mainly the author is American tufts ShangGuangWen/Hunan centers for disease control and prevention YuMing hu/China's centers for disease control and prevention nutrition and food security shadow and Ann and zhejiang academy of medical sciences WangYin.The ministry of health and zhejiang province/Hunan the oblige China centers for disease control and prevention/Zhejiang academy of medical sciences and hunan provincial centers for disease control and prevention of the thesis involves joint problems concerning the further investigation,Survey monitors as follows:

  汤光文主持的“儿童植物类胡萝卜素维生素A当量研究”项目于2002年12月由美国国立卫生研究院(NIH)糖尿病消化道和肾病研究所批准,荫士安是该项目申请的成员之一。项目内容是研究菠菜、金水稻(俗称“黄金大米”)和β—胡萝卜素胶囊中的类胡萝卜素在儿童体内的吸收和转化成维生素A的效率,探索预防儿童维生素A缺乏症的途径。项目执行期为2002年2月至2007年2月,后延长至2009年8月。2003年9月,荫士安以课题中国部分项目负责人的身份,与浙江省医科院签订了美国NIH课题合作协议书。塔夫茨大学于2004年8月与浙江省医科院签订合作研究协议备忘录,合作项目负责人是汤光文,中方负责人是荫士安和王茵。2004年10月浙江省医科院聘荫士安为客座研究员。

ShangGuangWen hosted"Children's plant carotenoids vitamin A equivalent research"Project in December 2002 by the United States national institutes of health(nih)Diabetes digestive and kidney disease research institute approval,Shadow and Ann is the project application of one of the members.Content of the project is the study of spinach/Golden rice(Commonly known as"Golden rice")And beta - carotene capsule of carotenoids in children with absorption and converted into vitamin A efficiency,Explore prevent children from vitamin A deficiency of the way.Project execution for February 2002 to February 2007,After extended to August 2009.In September 2003,Shadow and Ann to subject China part of the project of the person in charge of the identity,And YiKeYuan zhejiang province signed a cooperation agreement the nih subject.Tufts in August 2004 and zhejiang province signed memorandum of agreement YiKeYuan cooperative research,Cooperation is ShangGuangWen project leader,China is in the shadow of the Ann and WangYin.In October 2004, zhejiang province YiKeYuan wanted shadow and for visiting researcher.

  2008年,该项目被转移至湖南省衡阳市衡南县现场,与荫士安在该地开展的国内项目“植物中类胡萝卜素在儿童体内转化成为维生素A的效率研究”合并进行。

In 2008,,The project has been transferred to the hunan hengyang HengNaXian field,And the shadow and Ann in the development of the domestic project"Plants carotenoids in children's body into vitamin A efficiency research"Combination on.

  为开展国内的研究项目,中国疾控中心营养食品所与湖南省疾控中心签订了“植物中类胡萝卜素在儿童体内转化成为维生素A 的效率研究”的课题合作协议书,并确定衡南县江口镇中心小学为项目点。随后,浙江省医科院与湖南省衡南县疾控中心签订了“植物中类胡萝卜素在儿童体内转化成为维生素A 的效率研究”的课题现场试验合作协议书,但未明确告知实验将使用转基因大米或“黄金大米”,现场设在江口镇中心小学。

For the development of the domestic research project,The Chinese CDC nutrition food and hunan province CDC signed"Plants carotenoids in children's body into vitamin A efficiency research"Project cooperation agreement,And sure HengNaXian JiangKouZhen center primary school for project.then,Zhejiang YiKeYuan with hunan HengNaXian CDC signed"Plants carotenoids in children's body into vitamin A efficiency research"Subject field test cooperation agreement,But not told the experiment will use genetically modified rice or"Golden rice",Site is located in the JiangKouZhen center primary school.

  2008年5月20日至6月23日,含“黄金大米”实验组的试验在湖南省衡南县江口镇中心小学实施。试验对象为80名儿童,随机分为3组,其中1组25名儿童于6月2日随午餐每人食用了60克“黄金大米”米饭,其余时间和其他组儿童均食用当地采购的食品。

In May 2008, twenty days to June 23,,including"Golden rice"The experimental test in hunan province HengNaXian JiangKouZhen center primary school implementation.Test object for 80 children,Randomly divided into three groups,One group of 25 children in June 2, each with lunch eat the sixty grams"Golden rice"rice,The rest of the time and other groups of children are eating local purchase of food.

  “黄金大米”米饭系由汤光文在美国进行烹调后,未按规定向国内相关机构申报,于2008年5月29日携带入境。6月2日午餐时,汤光文等人将加热的“黄金大米”米饭与白米饭混合搅拌后,分发给受试儿童食用。

"Golden rice"Rice is the ShangGuangWen in the United States after cooking,Not according to stipulations related domestic institutions to declare,In on May 29, 2008 carry entry.June 2 at lunch,ShangGuangWen etc will be heated"Golden rice"Rice and rice hybrid mixed,Distributed to the tested children eat.

  2008年5月22日,课题组召开学生家长和监护人知情通报会,但没有向受试者家长和监护人说明试验将使用转基因的“黄金大米”。现场未发放完整的知情同意书,仅发放了知情同意书的最后一页,学生家长或监护人该页上签了字,而该页上没有提及“黄金大米”,更未告知食用的是“转基因水稻”。

May 22, 2008,Held his parents and guardians informed sessions,But no parents and guardians to subjects that test will use genetically modified"Golden rice".The issue is not complete informed consent,Only released the last page of the informed consent,Students' parents or guardian signed page,And this page did not mention"Golden rice",The more did not inform food is"Transgenic rice".

  2008年6月2日,塔夫茨大学伦理审查委员会通过了对NIH项目中文版知情同意书的伦理审批,而项目负责人未按规定,于5月22日提前开展了受试对象知情同意工作。塔夫茨大学于2008年批准的该研究知情同意书中未提及试验材料是“转基因水稻”,只是称为“黄金大米”。该大学伦理审查委员会在2003年至2006年间批准的该研究知情同意书中均有“黄金大米”是“转基因水稻”的描述。

June 2, 2008,Tufts ethical review board through the nih project Chinese informed consent ethical approval,Project leader and not according to stipulations,On May 22, carried out in advance of the tested object informed consent work.Tufts in 2008 approved the study informed consent is not mentioned in the test material"Transgenic rice",Just called"Golden rice".The university ethics committee in 2003 to 2006 approved the study of informed consent are"Golden rice"is"Transgenic rice"description.

  2003年11月,浙江省医科院伦理审查委员会通过了美国NIH项目的伦理审查。2008年项目现场工作转到湖南后,项目负责人未按规定再次申请伦理审查,王茵根据荫士安提供的材料,利用职务之便,私自加盖公章以浙江省医科院的名义向汤光文出具了英文版“2003年的伦理审查结果仍然有效”的证明。

In November 2003,Zhejiang YiKeYuan ethical review board through the nih project ethical review.In 2008, the site of the project work after turn to hunan,The project not according to stipulations for ethical review again,WangYin according to the shadow and the materials supplied by the Ann,And take advantage of their positions,Secretly build official seal YiKeYuan in zhejiang province in the name of the ShangGuangWen issue to the English version"2003 years of ethical review results are still effective"proof.

  项目在实施时,汤光文、荫士安和王茵作为项目负责人未在现场履行告知义务,在试验期间始终没有告知当地主管部门和项目承担单位开展的是“黄金大米”试验;在与学生家长签署知情同意书时故意使用“富含类胡萝卜素的大米”这一表述,刻意隐瞒了使用 “黄金大米”的事实。

The project implementation,ShangGuangWen/Shadow and Ann and WangYin as project leader at the scene did not inform obligation to perform,In the test period has not told the local administrative departments and units to carry out projects is"Golden rice"test;In with the parents of the students signed informed consent intentionally use"Rich in carotenoids rice"This statement,Try to disguise the use "Golden rice"fact.

  为查清确切事实,中国疾控中心派人专程赴美国塔夫茨大学和NIH调查了解情况。根据两个单位提供的实验有关文件和样品,进一步证实了上述情况。根据塔夫茨大学有关规定,单一试验项目的伦理审查应每年重审,项目内容如有变化应重新进行审查。汤光文于2008年在伦理审查重审未完成前,即在衡南县开始了试验。美国塔夫茨大学也正在对试验涉及违反伦理道德的问题开展调查。

To find out the exact facts,The Chinese CDC sent people coming to the United States tufts and nih research information.According to the two unit provides the relevant documents and samples,Further confirmed that the above situation.According to the relevant provisions of the tufts,A single test project ethical review shall review each year,Content of the project such as have change should be to review.ShangGuangWen in 2008 in ethical review review before the unfinished,That is HengNaXian started test.The United States tufts is also the test involves a breach of ethics problem investigation.

  调查发现,2008年7月,在有关部门获知美国塔夫茨大学在我国开展“黄金大米”试验的信息,对该项目主要研究人员进行询问调查时,当事人隐瞒事实,谎称研究工作还没有进行,但实际上现场工作当时已经结束。在本次调查中,荫士安、王茵等隐瞒主要实情,提供虚假信息,严重干扰、妨碍了调查工作。

Survey found that,In July 2008,The relevant departments in the United States learned at tufts university development in our country"Golden rice"Test information,In the project research personnel ask survey,The secret of the fact,The research work that has not been,But in fact field work at that time is over.In this investigation,Shadow, and/WangYin and hide the main the truth,Providing false information,Serious interference/In the investigation.

  根据调查情况认定:项目所用“黄金大米”从境外带入时未经申报批准,违反了国务院农业转基因生物安全管理有关规定。项目在伦理审批和知情同意告知过程中,刻意隐瞒了试验中使用的是转基因大米,没有向学生家长提供完整的知情同意书,违反了卫生部《涉及人的生物医学研究伦理审查办法(试行)》规定以及科研伦理原则,存在学术不端行为。项目主要当事人在接受有关部门调查项目实施情况时,隐瞒事实并提供虚假信息,严重违反科研诚信。

According to a survey that situation:Project used"Golden rice"When from abroad into without approval of the declaration,Violation of the agricultural genetically modified organisms under the state council according to the relevant provisions of the safety management.Project in ethical approval and informed consent told process,Misrepresentation of the test is used in genetically modified rice,No parents of students to provide a complete informed consent,Violation of the ministry of health[Involved in the biomedical research ethics review method(trial)]Regulations, as well as the scientific ethical principles,Existing academic misconduct.The project is mainly to the relevant department's investigation of project implementation situation,Hide the fact and provide false information,A serious breach of scientific integrity.

  根据《事业单位工作人员处分暂行规定》(人力资源和社会保障部、监察部令第18号)、《国家科技计划实施中科研不端行为处理办法(试行)》(科技部令第11号)、《中国共产党纪律处分条例》等规定,中国疾控中心营养食品所给予荫士安撤销妇幼营养室主任职务、技术职称从二级研究员降至三级的处分、三年内不得主持科研工作,取消其博士生导师资格,所党委决定撤销其党内职务;浙江省卫生厅党组决定撤销王茵浙江省医科院科技处处长职务,浙江省医科院决定撤销王茵保健食品研究所营养与食品卫生研究室主任职务、取消二级研究员推荐资格、取消院学术委员会委员资格和院伦理委员会委员资格、三年内不得参与职称晋升评委会工作的处分,浙江省医科院党委决定对其给予党内警告处分;湖南省疾控中心鉴于胡余明在课题实验现场管理中存在疏于管理、工作失职的行为,决定撤销胡余明疾控中心主任助理、科主任职务,湖南省疾控中心党委决定给予其党内警告处分。

According to the[Business unit personnel punishment interim provisions](Human resources and social security/Ministry of supervision eighteenth number)/[The national science and technology plan implementation research misconduct treatment method(trial)](Ministry of science and technology the 11th)/[The communist party of China disciplinary regulations]Provisions as,The Chinese CDC nutrition food for the shadow cancellation, maternal and child nutrition leadership position/Technical titles from secondary researcher down to level 3 penalty/Three years shall not be presided over by the scientific research work,Cancel the doctoral tutor qualification,The committee decided to cancel his party's position;Zhejiang provincial health bureau decided to cancel the party WangYin YiKeYuan zhejiang province science and technology department director position,Zhejiang YiKeYuan decided to cancel WangYin health food research institute of nutrition and food hygiene research director position/Cancel the secondary researchers recommend qualification/Cancel the courtyard academic committee qualification and hospital ethics committee qualification/Three years shall not be involved in the title promotion work penalty,YiKeYuan zhejiang province party committee decided to give the party warning punishment;Hunan province CDC in view of YuMing hu in the subject field exist in the management of the neglected/Work dereliction of duty behavior,Decided to cancel YuMing hu, assistant director of the center for disease control/Section head position,Hunan province CDC party committee decided to give his party's warning punishment.

  中国疾控中心、浙江省医科院和湖南省疾控中心对此次事件造成的不良影响深表歉意,称将以此为戒,进一步加强科研项目过程监管,完善内部规章制度,加强法律法规、科研诚信、职业道德和医学伦理教育。

The Chinese CDC/Zhejiang province center for disease control and YiKeYuan hunan province to the incident caused the bad influence of regret,Say will build on the ring,To further strengthen the scientific research project supervision process,Perfect the internal rules and regulations,Strengthen the legal laws and regulations/Research integrity/Professional ethics and medical ethics education.



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