明年起重污染天气停课限行 Next hoisting pollution weather closed limit line

部分电力、工业企业停产，实施机动车限行措施 Part of electric power/Industrial enterprise production,Implementation of the motor vehicle limit line measures

广州 guangzhou

　　《广州市2012-2016年空气污染综合防治工作方案》近日正式印发实施，其中提出从明年起，遇重污染天气，广州将采取措施：学校停课，部分电力、工业企业停产。据悉，这也是首个重污染天气下的应急预案。

[Guangzhou 2012-2016 air pollution comprehensive prevention and control work plan]Recently issued by the official implementation,The proposed from next year,The weather in heavy pollution,Guangzhou will take measures:The school will be closed,Part of electric power/Industrial enterprise production.It is reported,This is also the first heavy pollution of the emergency plan.

　　新方案中提出了实施重污染天气预警响应行动。从2013年起，当预报可能出现极端不利气象条件，空气质量超标时，根据超标的程度和持续时间实施不同级别的应急响应。应急响应主要是有针对性地实施不同程度的机动车限行措施。同时，及时提醒市民特别是敏感人群做好防护、减少户外活动；建议有关区域的中小学生停止体育课、课间操等户外活动。

The new plan in the implementation of heavy pollution weather warning response action.Since 2013,When the forecast possible extreme adverse weather conditions,Air quality when overweight,According to the degree of overweight and duration implement different levels of emergency response.Emergency response is mainly targeted to the implementation of the different degree of motor vehicle limit line measures.At the same time,Timely remind citizens especially sensitive crowd well protection/Reduce outdoor activities;Suggestions about regional primary and middle school students stop physical education/Exercise between classes and outdoor activities.

　　具体来说，实施一级应急响应的时段和区域，建议有关区域中小学校一律停课；除公共交通及应急、抢险、救护车外，实施机动车限行措施；所有建筑施工必须停止作业；矿场、 堆料、灰堆除设置防尘措施外，全部停止使用；科学选择部分重点电力企业、工业企业进行限产或者停产。

specifically,Implementation of the level of emergency response time and area,Suggestions on regional small and medium-sized school will be closed;In addition to public transport and emergency/rescue/The ambulance,Implementation of the motor vehicle limit line measures;All construction must stop work;field/ Material piling/Ash heap in addition to set up the dust prevention measures,All stop using;Scientific selection of key part of the electric power enterprise/Industrial enterprise effects or suspend production.

　　目前全国还没有城市出台重污染天气应急措施，佛山等珠三角城市此前出现重污染天气时，当地政府未采取任何措施。目前北京正在编制应急方案，而专家一直呼吁广州在重污染天气下出台应急预案。空气污染防治专家、清华大学环境科学与工程研究院院长郝吉明在参加广州市长治理空气问计会时表示，广州目前从煤烟污染向煤烟机动车复合污染转型，从一个地方污染转向珠三角区域污染。他表示重污染天气对居民健康影响极大。

The country has not city on heavy pollution weather emergency measures,Foshan and the pearl river delta cities appear after heavy pollution weather,The local government did not take any measures.At present Beijing is compiling the emergency plan,And experts have been calling for guangzhou in heavy pollution weather on emergency plan.Air pollution prevention experts/Tsinghua university environmental science and engineering research institute President HaoJiMing in the guangzhou mayor management advice will air said,Guangzhou at present from the soot pollution to soot motor vehicle compound pollution transformation,From a local pollution to the pearl river delta area pollution.He said heavy pollution weather on the residents' health has great influence.

　　针对广州能源结构依赖煤，每年烧煤近3000万吨特点。新方案表示到2016年底，全市工业燃煤消耗量力争较2010年削减50%左右。2014年底前，越秀区、海珠区、荔湾区、天河区等4个区的锅炉、窑炉、大灶等禁止使用煤、重油，基本建成“无燃煤区”。2016年底前，白云区、番禺区、从化市等3个地区基本建成“无燃煤区”。而发电企业较多的黄埔、萝岗、南沙等区，将继续烧煤，不在“无煤区”行列。(记者杨辉)

According to the guangzhou energy structure depends on coal,Every year nearly 30 million tons of coal burning characteristics.The new scheme is expressed by the end of 2016,The industrial coal consumption is to cut about 50% in 2010.Before the end of 2014,Yuexiu district of/hai/Liwan district/Four aspects of tianhe district of boiler/kiln/Such as geo-thermal banned the use of coal/Heavy oil,Basically completed"No RanMeiOu".Before the end of 2016,Baiyun area/Panyu district/CongHuaShi 3 area basically completed"No RanMeiOu".And power generation enterprise more huangpu/The rose/Nansha area such as,Will continue to burn coal,not"No coal area"ranks.(Reporter Yang hui)

新闻链接 News link

　　12月4日，伊朗首都德黑兰空气污染严重，政府宣布所有政府部门、私人企业、工厂和学校放假两天。当天的《德黑兰日报》在头版刊登一则新闻：“由于空气污染严重，本报停刊3天，下期将于8日出版”。

On December 4,,Tehran serious air pollution,The government announced that all government departments/Private enterprise/The factory and a school holiday for two days.the[Tehran daily]Published on the front page news:"Due to the serious air pollution,The closure of the three days,Next will be on 8 issue".