孩子爱上阅读，但不读重要的书怎么办？

Children love to read,But don't read important books?

　　只要一个孩子爱上阅读，最重要的、最经典的书他总会读到，如果他不喜欢阅读，重要、不重要的他都不会去读。读书是一种终生的学习能力，只要把孩子引领上阅读之路，有了很好的阅读习惯，他们自然会主动地去找书、读书，所有的问题就都解决了。

As long as a child to love reading,The most important/The most classic book he always read,If he doesn't like reading,important/Not important he won't go to read.Reading is a kind of lifelong learning ability,As long as the children on the road leading to read,Have a good reading habits,They will naturally active to find a book/reading,All the problems are solved.

　　这段对话，发生在中美两位作家之间。问的人是白冰，中国儿童作家、接力出版社总编辑，作答的是美国著名作家斯坦。时间是2009年，斯坦第一次来北京时。

This dialogue,The two authors took place in between.Q is BaiBing,Chinese children writer/Relay press editor in chief,The answer is a famous American writer Stan.Time is 2009,Stan first came to Beijing.

　　斯坦的书全球销量累计超过3.5亿册，而他的写作生涯正是从爱上阅读开始的。孩童时的斯坦，爱看惊险小说、惊险连环画。有一天，他在理发店发现两部很好看的连环画《惊险地窟》和《魔界奇谭》，为了看完，斯坦每个星期六都去那家理发店理发。由此，很长时间他的头发都是短短的。

Stan book global sales accumulated more than 350 million copies,And his writing career is in love with reading from the start.The children of Stan,Like thrillers/Horror comics.One day,He found in the barber's two very good-looking comic books[Thriller wat]and[Ma odd tan],In order to finish,Stan every Saturday go to the barber for a haircut.this,For a long time his hair is short.

　　如果儿时的斯坦在中国，恐怕不会如此幸运。中国的很多家长，无法容忍孩子如此热爱连环画，他们视连环画为“闲书”。从事文字工作的王先生一直为上中学的孩子爱看“闲书”而抱怨，“她不爱看经典名著，偏老看乱七八糟的小说，那有什么用啊。”现在，有这样烦恼的家长随处可见。

If childhood Stan in China,I'm afraid I would not be so lucky.Many Chinese parents,Can't bear children so love comic books,They see for comic books"Light reading".Mr. Wang has been engaged in writing work for the school children love"Light reading"And complain,"She doesn't like the classics,Partial old look at sixes and sevens novel,Then what is the use."now,Have such worry parents can be seen everywhere.

　　儿童阅读是否开卷有益？读闲书和读经典是否矛盾？不久前的一天，一场关于儿童阅读功利化的对话，再次发生在白冰与儿童文学作家秦文君、中国少年儿童新闻出版总社社长李学谦之间。

Children's reading reading enriches the mind?Reading light reading and reading classic is contradiction?Not long ago a day,A about children being read the dialogue,Happen again in the BaiBing and children's literature writer miss/Chinese children press and publication services between LiXueQian President.

　　“现在很多家长有一种功利的想法，觉得今天读的书今天就要见效。”秦文君这样说是因为，她经常听到有家长在抱怨孩子不看“正经书”，但她认为，“没有一个孩子是抱着‘我要受教育’的念头来阅读的，如果一开始就把一些很枯燥的、承载着家长期望的书给孩子，孩子会对阅读产生畏惧感，最终可能远离阅读。”

"Now many parents have a utilitarian idea,Think of this book will be effective today."This is because miss,She often hear parents complained that children watch"Is book",But she thinks,"No child is a hold‘I want to be education’To the idea of reading,If I had put some very boring/Carrying parents expected book for children,The child will have WeiJuGan for reading,Far from reading may eventually."

　　家长对于儿童阅读的功利思想造成了很多阅读误区。白冰分析说:“一些家长只注重孩子通过阅读提升智力，却忽视孩子人格的成长、情感世界的构建，造成一些孩子智商虽高情商却低的情况；很多家长只看重孩子读经典，却忘记了引领孩子走入阅读世界，让他们爱上阅读更重要，因为那将使孩子获益终生。片面强调功利阅读，强迫孩子遵从家长意志，往往会造成孩子的心理逆反，导致孩子终生学习的障碍。”

The parents for the children to read the utilitarian thoughts caused a lot of reading error.BaiBing analysis said:"Some parents only pay attention to children by reading improve intelligence,But ignore the child personality growth/The construction of the emotional world,Cause some children intelligence quotient (IQ) is high emotional intelligence is low;Many parents value only the children read classic,They forget the lead children to read the world,Let them fall in love with reading is more important,Because that will make the child benefit life.The one-sided emphasis on utility reading,Parents will force children to follow,Often can cause the child's psychological negative,Lifelong learning disorder in children."

　　家长不能太功利，出版也不能。白冰说：“少儿图书出版也是教育工作，读书是一件润物细无声的事情，要让儿童在阳光雨露中自然成长，而讲功利却如同拔苗助长。”

Parents can't be too utilitarian,Publishing cannot.BaiBing said:"Children's book publishing and education work,Reading is a moistens everything silently things,Let children in the sunshine in the rain and dew of natural growth,And tell the utility but as haste makes waste."

　　李学谦至今记得中学时代读《马克思传》中青年马克思说的一句话，话的大意是：我的皮还不够厚，不能用背对着苦难的人间。李学谦说这句话对他影响很大。“从应付考试的角度看，这本书似乎没有直接的用处，但是却给我的精神世界打了底色。我希望老师、父母们能够引导孩子读一些看似没什么‘实用’，但却能为孩子的精神世界打底、可能会影响孩子终生的书。”

Now remember LiXueQian high school reading[The Marx]Young and middle-aged Marx said a word,Words to the effect that:My skin is thick enough,Can't use back to with the suffering of the earth.LiXueQian say that influence."From the perspective of tests,The book seems to have no direct use,But for my spiritual world played impression.I hope the teacher/Parents can guide your child to read some seemingly nothing‘practical’,But for the child's spiritual world backing/May affect the child lifetime book."

　　在推动儿童阅读方面，广东全民阅读专家指导委员会副秘书长、南方分级阅读研究中心主任曹长林给出了他们在广东省推动儿童阅读五年的经验。“儿童阅读能力培养最重要的有三个方面：激发儿童兴趣、调动儿童热情、尽可能让家长与孩子共读。”曹长林说，家长的功利心态可以理解，可以与学校的作文课、课外阅读课等合作，通过阅读指导孩子们写作文，这个方式比较容易被老师和家长接受。此外，要把分级阅读的理念向老师和家长传播，“小学低年级的孩子更喜欢图画和感情丰富的图书，如《三只小狼和一只大坏猪》；而高年级的学生更喜欢《人类的大脑》等科普类的图书，要根据不同年龄段的阅读爱好，为孩子提供不同的书，培养孩子的阅读兴趣。”

In promoting children's reading,Guangdong the reading expert guidance committee deputy secretary-general/The south classification reading research center director CaoChangLin gives them in guangdong province to promote children's reading five years of experience."Children's reading ability training is the most important three aspects:Inspire children's interest in/Arouse children's enthusiasm/As far as possible let parents and children read."CaoChangLin said,The parents of the utilitarian mentality can understand,With the school composition/Reading class cooperation,Through the reading guide children write a composition,This way is easier to be teachers and parents to accept.In addition,The classification of reading philosophy to teachers and parents communication,"The elementary school lower grade children prefer pictures and lyrical book,if[Three little Wolf and a big bad pig];And the senior and junior students prefer[The human brain]General, such as books,According to the different age paragraph reading interests,Providing children with different books,Cultivate children's interest in the reading."

　　(本报记者 李 苑）

(Our reporter li yuan)