最近，酒鬼酒塑化剂风波备受国人瞩目。回顾近年来食品饮料行业屡遭“黑天鹅”事件袭击，不仅给消费者带来了极大的危害，也给资本市场的投资者造成了惨重的损失。12月5日，《证券时报》邀请了威诺律师所主任、金融证券监管专业律师杨兆全做客财苑社区（http://cy.stcn.com），就食品类个股黑天鹅后续索赔事宜为网友答疑解惑。

recently,Drunkard wine plasticizer storm the people attention.Review in recent years, food and beverage industry by repeatedly"Black swan"attacks,Not only to consumers brings people great harm,Also give capital market investors caused heavy loss.On December 5,,[Securities times]Invite the lawyer wei's director/Financial securities regulatory professional lawyer YangZhaoQuan wealth a community garden(http://cy.stcn.com),Is food stocks black swan subsequent claim for the net friend to reassure answering questions.

　　杨兆全认为，对证券市场上的黑天鹅事件，需要证监会及时出手。像青岛啤酒(600600,股吧)陈发树事件、双汇食品质量门事件、酒鬼酒塑化剂事件等，证监会应该及时介入调查。这些事情对证券市场和投资者影响很大，应该有严肃的查处结论。如果公司和个人有问题，依法处理。如果没有问题，那也还当事人以清白，还投资者以明白。当前制度基本完善，现有法律法规能够规范各方行为，关键要把制度落实，要做到违法必究。

YangZhaoQuan think,The securities market black swan events,Need to CSRC out in time.Like Qingdao beer(600600,guba)ChenFaShu events/Shanghui food quality door event/Drunkard wine plasticizer events,Securities regulatory commission should be timely intervention survey.These things in the securities market and investors affected,There should be a serious investigation conclusion.If the company and individual has a problem,Treatment in accordance with the.If no problem,It also parties to innocence,Investors also to know that.The current system basic perfect,Existing laws and regulations to regulate the conduct of parties,The key to carry out the system,To be punished accordingly.

　　杨兆全还认为，食品“黑天鹅”事件的处理，有两个方面。一是质监部门，要对食品的质量做出鉴定，对消费者负责。二是证监会要对涉及上市公司信息披露等是否存在违法违规进行调查，对投资者负责。作为食品消费者，第一可以要求退货，第二可以要求索赔。索赔包括实际损失、精神损失以及对身体潜在伤害的损失，当然需要消费者主动要求。证券市场的投资者取证很难，需要证监会依法取证。证券法和司法解释赋予了证监会权力，同时也意味着责任。

YangZhaoQuan also believe that,food"Black swan"Event processing,There are two aspects of the.One is the qualitative inspect branch,The quality of food to make appraisal,Responsible for consumers.The second is to the CSRC in the listed company information disclosure whether there is illegal investigation,Responsible for investors.As food consumers,The first can ask to return money,The second can claim.Claim including actual loss/Spirit loss and damage to the body potential losses,Of course need consumer active request.The stock market investors obtain evidence is hard to,In accordance with the need to CSRC evidence.Securities law and judicial interpretation power gives the CSRC,At the same time also means responsibility.

　　有网友认为某些资本市场上的负面事件有恶意做空的嫌疑，杨兆全认为，对上市公司做空，要客观看待。如果编造传播虚假信息，打压股价，属于操纵市场，现在是可以判刑的。现在我们看到的所谓做空的人传出的信息都是事实，那说明问题出在上市公司自身，做空机构倒成了上市公司的啄木鸟。特别是食品，关乎健康和生命，要让消费者绝对放心，需要长期稳定的质量保障。三聚氰胺事件毁了中国乳业品牌的教训令人痛心。

Netizens think some capital market negative events have malicious's suspicion,YangZhaoQuan think,Short of listed companies,To take an objective look at.If made up spreading false information,Flatten prices,Belong to manipulate the market,Now can be sentenced.Now we see a empty person spread the information is true,That means the problem in the listed company itself,Do empty mechanism turned out of the listed company woodpecker.Especially the food,For health and life,To let the consumer feel relieved absolutely,Need long-term stable quality assurance.Melamine event destroyed Chinese dairy industry brand painful lessons.

　　对于“黑天鹅”事件后续的索赔步骤，杨兆全介绍，首先是投资者向监管部门反映情况，申请监管部门对事件作出调查结论。只有这个前提，才能进行后面的程序。对于上市公司的虚假陈述索赔，法规规定了行政处罚的前置条件。诉讼维权在时间上滞后一些，是正常的。关键是要对事件进行调查，依法查处。

for"Black swan"Events subsequent claim steps,YangZhaoQuan introduced,The first is to report the situation to investors supervision department,Apply for the supervision department of events make investigation conclusion.Only the premise,To carry out the back of the program.For the listed company's false statement claims,Rules and regulations of the administrative punishment precondition.Litigation rights in time lag some,Is normal.The key is to investigate the incident,Shall investigate and deal with.

　　酒鬼酒塑化剂风波也是网友提及比较多的话题，对此，杨兆全认为，对酒鬼酒塑化剂事件而言，投资者索赔主要涉及两个方面：一是酒鬼酒有没有信息披露等上市监管违规的问题；二是是否存在故意做空的机构和个人。如果有，他们是否存在内幕交易？对内幕交易案件，投资者也可以索赔。投资者索赔需要等待证监会的处理结论。从常理分析，酒鬼酒早就应该知道白酒含有塑化剂。但这只是推测，需要证监会调查。

Drunkard wine plasticizer storm is net friend mention more topics,this,YangZhaoQuan think,To drunkard wine plasticizer for events,Investors claim mainly involves two aspects:One is the drunkard wine have information disclosure of listed supervision problems;The second is whether there is deliberately do empty organizations and individuals.If there is,Whether they insider trading?For insider trading case,Investors can claim.Investors claim needs to wait for the processing of the CSRC conclusion.From the analysis of common sense,Drunkard wine should have been know wine contains plasticizer.But this is just speculation,Need to CSRC survey.