新京报讯 （记者苏曼丽）英国主权债务评级35年首次被调降、日本新任央行行长很可能扩大量化宽松政策以挽救本国经济。信用评级机构大公国际昨天发布报告称，2013年全球国家信用风险总体呈上升趋势。

Beijing - (The reporter Su Manli)Britain's sovereign debt rating was lowered for the first time in 35/Japan's new central bank governor, is likely to expand quantitative easing to save its economy.Credit rating agency dagong said in a report yesterday,2013 countries in the world overall credit risk is on the rise.

　　大公报告指出，2013年占全球政府债务总量80%的高负债发达国家各级政府债务负担继续向不可持续的状态迈进，政府债务与财政收入之比将达到331.0%，与国内生产总值之比将达到123.5%。高负债发达国家的赤字水平虽然下降一个百分点至6.0%，但赤字下降并非建立在内生增长动力改善的基础上，财政巩固造成的经济衰退或萎靡后果使债务负担无法出现转折点。

Dagong report,In 2013 accounted for 80% of the world's total government debt is heavily indebted developed countries at all levels of government debt to unsustainable state,Government debt and the ratio of fiscal revenue will reach 331.0%,And the ratio of the gross domestic product will reach 123.5%.Heavily indebted developed countries although deficit fell one percent to 6.0%,But does not establish deficits decline, momentum improved on the basis of,Recession or low effects of fiscal consolidation to make debt burden cannot be a turning point.

　　“高负债发达国家运用印钞方式挽救其信用危机的行为将导致全球国家信用风险上升。”大公报告认为。2008-2009年高负债发达国家金融体系出现大规模债务违约风潮，为挽救危机，政府采取扩张性财政政策和金融救助，发达国家通过极度宽松的货币政策来挽救政府破产风险。这一政策措施带来的低增长、高负债的发展态势使高负债发达国家的全球储备货币地位受到削弱，全球信用危机进入货币危机阶段。

"Heavily indebted developed countries using the way of printing money to save its behavior will lead to the global credit crisis countries rise in credit risk."Dagong according to the report.Heavily indebted developed countries financial system from 2008 to 2009 in massive debt default,To save the crisis,The government to adopt expansionary fiscal policy and financial aid,Developed countries through ultra-loose monetary policy to save the government bankruptcy risk.The policy measures of low growth/Development trend of high liabilities of heavily indebted developed countries has been weakened by the global reserve currency status,The global credit crisis has entered into the phase of a currency crisis.