在传统产业增长遭遇成本压力、环境污染等多重困境的情况下，城市的可持续发展压力愈来愈重。金融产业作为具有高附加值的无烟工业，在创造GDP和税源建设方面都扮演非常重要的角色。

Cost pressures in the traditional industry growth/Environmental pollution and so on under the condition of multiple difficulties,The sustainable development of urban pressure is more and more heavy.The financial industry as a smokeless industry with high added value,In the aspect of creating GDP and tax sources construction plays a very important role.

　　从中心向外围

From the center to the periphery

　　作为带有深刻政策烙印的产物，国内金融CBD的格局是伴随着国家区域发展的重心转移而变化的。从深圳福田区到上海浦东新区乃至天津滨海新区，金融CBD建设渐次展开。而近年来，随着国家级新区和各类区域改革试验田的扩容，更多的城市开始打造金融CBD。

As a product with deep branding policy,The situation of domestic financial CBD is associated with national regional development focus.From the shenzhen futian district to the Shanghai pudong new area and tianjin binhai new area,Financial CBD construction gradually.In recent years,As a national new district and the capacity of all kinds of regional reform experimental field,More and more cities began to build financial CBD.

　　事实上，国内早期的金融CBD没有清晰的“金融”定位。改革开放初期，1984年《深圳经济特区总体规划》中提出由滨河大道、红荔大道、彩田路、新洲路四条城市主干道共同围合而成福田中心区，并把中心区的主要职能定位于深圳市的中央商务区。

In fact,,Early domestic financial CBD is not clearly"The financial"positioning.The early reform and opening up,In 1984,[Overall planning of shenzhen special economic zone]Put forward by the riverside/Red chenggang avenue/Choi entrance/New road surrounded four city main road to futian central district,And the main functions of district located in the CBD of shenzhen.

　　作为最初的改革试验田，深圳诞生了国内第一家证券公司、第一家股份制商业银行、第一家股份制保险公司、第一家外汇交易中心、第一家证券交易所等，随后深圳的总部经济特征逐渐凸显，一时风光无限，而深圳福田区也成为较早的金融CBD雏形。

As the initial reform experimental field,Shenzhen gave birth to the first domestic securities firms/The first joint-stock commercial bank/The first joint-stock insurance company/The first foreign exchange trading center/The first stock exchange, etc,Then shenzhen headquarters economic characteristics gradually highlights,A scene is infinite,While the financial CBD of shenzhen futian district has become the earlier.

　　上世纪90年代初期，北上广的CBD规划开始渐次展开，带有更清晰的金融烙印。1993年国务院批复《北京城市总体规划》，提出在西二环阜成门至复兴门一带建设国家级金融管理中心，集中安排国家级银行总行和非银行机构总部，北京金融街应运而生。2008年，金融街核心区建设基本完成。如今，金融街已经发展成为中国的金融决策监管中心、资产管理中心、金融支付结算中心、金融信息中心，走在金融街上，“一行三会”监管机构让人感受到浓厚的“政策气息”。

In the early 1990 s,North CBD planning has been carried out gradually,With the financial stamp more clearly.Approval of the state council in 1993[Beijing city master plan],In west erhuanxi north to sparkles construction financial management center at the national level,Head office, set up a national bank and non-bank institutions headquarters,Beijing financial street arises at the historic moment.In 2008,,Financial street core construction completed.now,Financial street has developed into China's financial decision-making and supervision center/Asset management center/Financial payments and settlement center/Financial information center,In the financial street,"A line of three will be"Let a person feel strong by the regulatory authorities"Policy breath".

　　根据官方资料显示，北京金融街入驻大型金融机构和企业总部153家，20多家全球500强企业，以及70多家外资金融机构和国际组织。金融街金融资产规模达到50.4万亿元，占全国的52%，金融从业人员17.3万人，占全国的4%，人民币大额支付系统业务占全国的38%，外汇大额支付系统业务占全国的50%，金融服务进出口总

According to official data show,Beijing financial street in large financial institutions and corporate headquarters, 153,More than 20 fortune 500 companies around the world,And more than 70 foreign-funded financial institutions and international organizations.Financial street financial assets reached 50.4 trillion yuan,Accounted for 52% of the country,The financial staff of 173000 people,Accounted for 4% of the country,The big pay systems business accounted for 38% of the country,Large foreign exchange payment system business accounted for 50% of the country,Financial services import and export total