中新网9月24日电据美国《侨报》报道，当地时间9月13日，美国众议院以412票赞成，3票反对顺利通过S.3245法案，该法案包括将EB-5投资移民区域中心项目延期3年至2015年9月。

Beijing on September 24, according to the United States[qiaobao]reports,Local time on September 13,The United States house of representatives votes 412,Three votes against smoothly through the s. 3245 bill,The bill includes will EB - 5 investment immigrant regional center project to 3 years to September 2015.

　　这一消息无疑给正在酝酿以参加EB-5投资移民区域中心项目而快速解决在美绿卡身份问题的中国大陆留学生带来希望，特别是在看到美国国务院最近公布的排期进展情况和职业移民第二优先排期状况后，越来越多的中国大陆留学生在筹划通过EB-5的方式申请绿卡。加之今年H-1B名额很快告罄，更使许多即使找到工作也因为没有H-1B名额而不能就职的留学生萌生申请EB-5的想法。

This news undoubtedly give was brewing for EB - 5 investment immigrant regional center project and solving fast in the beautiful green card identity problems of Chinese mainland students hope,Especially in see the U.S. state department recently published scheduling progress and professional immigration second priority scheduling condition,More and more mainland China international students in planning through the EB - 5 way applied for a green card.Together with this year H - 1 b soon run out of quota,More make many even find a job but also because no H - 1 b places and not in initiation students apply for EB - 5 ideas.

　　EB-5投资移民根据目前的移民法规定，投资人投资50万或100万美元，创造10个全职就业机会，首期申请和获得有条件绿卡，之后两年，申请取消条件。

EB - 5 investment immigrant according to current immigration law provisions,Investors invest 500000 or 1 million dollars,Create 10 full-time employment opportunity,The first apply for and obtain conditional green card,Two years after,Application cancel conditions.

　　留学生通过EB-5申请绿卡在时间方面的要求比较高，因为如果留学生已经在美国持F-1身份，许多EB-5申请人需要在自己毕业前或OPT到期前，顺利获得EB-5有条件绿卡批准并递交I-485调整身份申请，以获得依附在I-485申请上的工作许可证，并持此工作许可证在美国工作，以此来避免没有H-1B名额之苦。

Students through the EB - 5 applied for a green card in the time requirements is higher,Because if foreign students in the United States has the F - 1 identity,Many EB - 5 applicants need in their graduation front or OPT before maturity,We get EB - 5 conditional green card approval and submit I - 485 adjustment identity application,For attachment in the I - 485 on the application for a work permit,And hold the work permit to work in the United States,In order to avoid no H - 1 b quota of bitterness.

　　如果留学生在美国之外的地方，则需争取赶在明年8月底美国各大学开学之前获得移民签证，以便以绿卡身份入境按时到美国入学。这部分留学生中，除在中国的高中毕业生、大学毕业生外，还有一些以前到澳大利亚或其他国家留学的青年学生，现在希望转到美国继续高等教育。由于时间问题对于留学生EB-5申请人非常重要，所以，需要根据美国移民程序认真计算和规划。

If the international students in the United States place outside,The need to strive for cast in the end of August of next year before the school year begins universities in the United States for immigrant visa,So that to green card identity entry to the United States on admission.This part of the students,In addition to the high school graduates in China/The university graduates,There are some ago to Australia or other countries of the young students to study abroad,I would now like to turn to the United States will continue to higher education.Due to the time problem for students EB - 5 applicants is very important,so,Need to U.S. immigration program seriously calculation and planning.

　　那么，如何计算和规划EB-5申请时间和程序？下面用一个案例做介绍。

so,How to calculate and planning EB - 5 application time and program?With a case to do the introduction.

　　2012年3月，一位在美国持学生身份的EB-5申请人递交了I-526申请。该申请人参加一个EB-5区域中心项目，这个区域中心已经成功筹建和完成了10以上的EB5投资移民项目，而且做到了100% 有条件绿卡批准和100% 取消条件申请批准的好成绩。根据律师的了解，处理EB-5投资移民的加州服务中心从来没有对这个区域中心的以往项目作出类似意图否决或否决的意见，而且参加这一区域中心项目的投资人，无论是有条件绿卡或者是取消条件申请，批准时间常大大快于移民局公布的正常审理时间。2012年6月12日，移民局签发补充文件通知，要求EB-5申请人提供更多证据证明投资人资金进出帐和经济能力支持投资移民申请。2012年8月24日，经过充分准备，申请人递交了对移民局补充文件的回复。2012年8月30日，移民局批准了申请人的EB-5有条件绿卡申请。由于美国移民法没有允许EB-5投资移民申请人同时递交I-485，因此，申请人必须在获得I-526批准后才可以递交I-485调整身份的申请。当移民局收到该申请人的I-485 申请后，将在大约90天时间内签发工作许可证和旅行证。这样，该申请人就可以持工作许可证在美国工作，而不需要申请H-1B了。

In march of 2012,A in the United States on a student identity of the EB - 5 the applicant to submit the application for I - 526.The applicant to attend a EB - 5 regional center project,The regional center has successfully preparation and completed more than 10 EB5 immigrant project investment,And did it 100% conditional green card approval and 100% cancel conditions for approval of good results.According to the lawyer's understanding,EB treatment - 5 investment immigrant California service center never for the region center project ever make similar intention to veto or veto opinion,And to participate in the regional center project investors,Whether conditional green card or cancel application conditions,Approval time often significantly faster than the normal time trial published immigration.June 12, 2012,Immigration supplementary document issued notice,EB for 5 the applicant to provide more evidence that investors in capital account and economic able to support investment immigrant application.On August 24, 2012,After adequate preparation,The applicant to submit the supplementary document immigration reply.On August 30, 2012,Immigration office approved the applicant's EB - 5 conditional green card application.Because the United States immigration law did not allow EB - 5 investment immigrant applicants submitted at the same time I - 485,therefore,The applicant must be in get I - 526 approved can submit I - 485 adjustment identity application.When the immigration office received the applicant's I - 485 after application,Will be in about 90 days issuing work permits and travel permit.this,The applicant can hold a work permit to work in the United States,And do not need to apply for the H - 1 b.

　　综上所述，如果留学生已经在美国持有合法身份、在选择区域中心项目得当、项目不出现移民局所关注的问题前提下，大约需要6个月左右的时间递交I-485申请，大约9个月时间可以获得工作许可。

To sum up,If students have been in the United States hold legal status/In the selected area center project properly/The project does not appear immigration concerns of the premise,About six months time to submit application for I - 485,About nine months time can get a work permit.

　　如果留学生人不在美国，则需要在6个月获得有条件绿卡申请批准后，再加上美国签证中心和美国驻中国领事馆的程序所需的时间。

If students out of the United States,Requires six months for conditional green card application after approval,Plus the United States visa center in China and the United States consulate program the time needed.