本报讯 据中国之声《新闻晚高峰》报道，浙江省教育厅在通报温岭虐童事件时，同时公布了一项数据，当地幼儿园里约四成老师，合计四万人左右没有幼儿教师资格证。实际上，记者调查发现，各地普遍存在幼儿教师“无证上岗”的现象。

Report from our correspondent according to the sound of China[News late peak]reports,Zhejiang provincial department of child abuse in the bulletin possessing event,At the same time announced a data,The local kindergarten teacher forty percent Rio,Total about forty thousand people without preschool teacher certificate.In fact,Reporter survey found,Widespread around the preschool teachers"No card mount guard"phenomenon.

　　除了浙江，山东省教育厅在抽查了17市194所幼儿园后，近期也公布过一项数据，53%的幼儿教师没有取得教育部认可的幼儿教师资格证书，17%的园长没有取得园长任职资格培训证书。其中德州市取得幼儿教师资格证的幼儿教师比例为0，莱芜市的这一数据是3.2%。对于这样的结果，家长们都说，实在没想到。

In addition to zhejiang,Shandong province department of education in the spot check for 17 city 194 after kindergarten,In the near future also announced a data,53% of the early childhood teachers have not obtained the ministry of education approved preschool teacher qualification certificate,17% of the principal have not obtained the principal qualifications training certificate.The dezhou obtain preschool teacher certificate of preschool teacher ratio for 0,Laiwu city this data is 3.2%.For the result,Parents say,Really didn't expect.

　　以青岛为例，当地16000多名幼师中，六成没有幼儿教师资格证。青岛某幼儿园教师小陈(化名)透露，无证上岗的现象在民办园非常普遍。

In Qingdao as an example,Local in more than 16000 fine,Sixty percent no preschool teacher certificate.Qingdao a kindergarten teacher Chen(alias)revealed,No card mount guard phenomenon in private garden is very common.

　　在各大人才网上，有关幼师招聘的广告不少，半数以上是民办幼儿园的招聘信息，而特别标注要求“具有幼师资格证”的幼儿园却不多。

In each big talent online,The fine recruitment advertising many,More than half of the kindergarten is run by the local people recruitment information,And special label requirements"Have fine certificate"Kindergarten are not actually many.

　　公办幼儿园“逢进必考”，对于师资是有要求的，这些老师不仅经过正规的幼儿师范专业教育获得毕业证书，还要取得幼儿教师资格证，民办的幼儿园就很难讲了。有报道披露，我国六成左右的幼儿园老师没有幼儿教师资格证书。

Public kindergarten"Meet into the study",For teachers is required,These teachers not only through formal preschool teachers' professional education get graduation certificate,To obtain preschool teacher certificate,Private kindergarten is told very hard the.There are reports disclosure,Our country sixty percent kindergarten teacher no preschool teacher qualification certificate.

　　中国学前教育学会前会长冯晓霞指出，民办幼儿教师无法解决编制问题，没法吸引有能力的学生考取幼教专业。而幼儿教师资格证应该是个对幼师的起码要求，有这个证就说明受过专业训练，懂得教师责任、幼儿心理等。

Chinese preschool education, points out that the meeting FengXiaoXia,Private preschool teacher cannot solve problems compiled,Can't attract the ability of the students admitted to preschool education major.And preschool teacher certificate should be a fine to the basic requirements for,Have the card means that a professional training,Know teachers responsibility/Cheeper psychology, etc.

探究原因 幼师无编制 从业培训跟不上 To explore causes fine without preparation from training can't keep up

多数老师定岗不定编 Most teachers determine posts don't personnel allocation

　　中国学前教育学会前会长冯晓霞说，现在幼儿教育已被推向市场，教师待遇等问题，要由民办者自行决定。这种情况下，民办幼儿园的老师已经没有教师的身份和地位了。和义务教育阶段的老师有岗位有编制不同，很多幼儿园老师只是定岗没有定编。学生毕业后，进不到公办教师的行列中来，在这种情况下，愿意来考这个专业的人就越来越少。

Chinese preschool education FengXiaoXia meeting President said,Now children education has been to the market,Problems such as teachers' pay,By those run by the local people to decide for themselves.This case,Private kindergarten teachers have no teacher's identity and status.Compulsory education stage and the teacher have a position of different,A lot of kindergarten teachers only determine posts without personnel allocation.Students after graduation,In less than public teachers' efforts,In this case,Willing to take an examination of the professional people less and less.

有的收入不如保姆 Some income as nanny

　　待遇也是问题，冯晓霞举例说，一些地区的民办幼儿园老师，还不如保姆收入高，怎么可能吸引人才留在幼教岗位上。这几年国家重视幼儿教育，民办幼儿园扩展，教师人才的培养却不可能一蹴而就。一些职业院校，招收幼师专业完全是零门槛，有的学生学习基础差，考取教师资格证也有难度。

Treatment is also a problem,FengXiaoXia for example,Some areas of kindergarten teacher of run by the local people,As the high income nanny,How could it be possible to attract talents in preschool education position.Over the past few years the state shall pay attention to preschool education,Private kindergarten expansion,Teachers' talents are not going to be able to accomplish in one move.Some vocational colleges,Recruit fine professional is totally zero threshold,Some students learn basic difference,Pass an entrance examination of qualification of teacher also have difficulty.

缺少对老师的心理辅导 The lack of teacher's psychological counseling

　　中国民办教育协会学前教育专业委员会副理事长朱敏说，在北京、上海、天津这样的城市，幼儿教师无证上岗的现象就会少很多。幼儿教师从业以后的管理很重要，其中包括对老师的相关心理辅导，如何跟孩子打交道，如何处理各种突发状况等。老师要加强解决这些问题的技巧和策略，这些相关培训都应该加强。

China education association of private preschool education specialized committee vice chairman of the ZhuMin said,In Beijing/Shanghai/Tianjin this city,Preschool teachers without card mount guard phenomenon will be a lot less.Preschool teachers from later management is very important,Including the teacher's related psychological counseling,How to deal with children,How to deal with all kinds of emergencies, etc..The teacher should strengthen to solve these problems of the skills and strategies,These related training should be strengthen.

　　（原标题：六成幼师无教师资格证）

(Original title:Sixty percent fine no teacher certificate)