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调查显示5成香港青年不想结婚 6成不愿生育--亲稳舆论引导监测室
2012-11-21

  

物价高挣钱少 High prices less money

  香港家计会公布的“2011年青少年与性研究”调查显示,18岁至27岁青年男女,不想结婚比率高达五成,创下20年新高,而年轻人不想生育的比率更高达六成。家计会认为,香港楼价、物价屡创高峰,薪金却跑输通胀,令青年不能亦不敢成家立室。

Hong Kong GuJiHui published"2011 youth and sex research"Investigation shows that,18 and 27 years old young men and women,Don't want to get married ratio as high as fifty percent,Set a 20-year high,And young people don't want to birth ratio of sixty percent higher.GuJiHui think,Hong Kong property prices/Price repeated peak,Salary but run lose inflation,Make the young can't also dare not ChengGuLi chamber.

  不想结婚的受访青年表示,主要原因是找不到合适对象,有两成七的男性则忧虑经济能力不足,较女性高14个百分点。不愿生育的比率同样创新高,女性有五成七,男性更高达六成四。

Don't want to get married of young said,The main reason is that can't find the right object,Twenty-seven percent of men are worry about the shortage of the capacity of the economy,A female high 14%.Don't let the ratio of birth as a new high,Women have a fifty-seven percent,Men to reach as high as sixty-four percent.

  家计会研究小组委员会主席叶兆辉指出,在香港养育孩子相当困难,父母需有一定经济能力,单是觅寻心仪学校已让家长头昏脑胀,故不少青年男女宁愿享受二人世界。叶兆辉警告,按研究结果推算,港人的总和生育率低于1,远低于正常的2.1,意味人口老化问题将愈趋严重。

GuJiHui research group chairman of the committee YeZhaoHui pointed out,Raising a child is quite difficult in Hong Kong,Parents must have certain economic ability,Find the right one is for school already let parents crazy,So many young men and women would rather enjoy two world.YeZhaoHui warning,According to the results calculated,The Hong Kong people, the total fertility rate lower than 1,Far below normal 2.1,Means that the aging population problem becomes serious and.

  

男性多北上择偶 Men choose a spouse to the north

  据香港媒体报道,香港的生育率自2003年后有所上升,但其实近30年,生育率有起有跌。近年香港男性北上择偶愈趋普遍,使得其内地妻子赴港生子数量增加。

According to Hong Kong media reported,Hong Kong's fertility rate since 2003 has risen,But actually nearly 30 years,Fertility rate of the fall.In recent years, the north of Hong Kong men choose a spouse became common,Makes the wife to have the mainland port number increase.

  婚姻能够增加女性生育的机会,但不少人仍享受单身的乐趣。据香港统计处数据显示,40岁至44岁的女性人口中,未婚女性由1981年的3%上升至2011年的17%,这是令香港生育率下降的其中一个主因。

Marriage can increase the chances of a baby women,But many people still enjoy the fun of single.According to Hong Kong's census and statistics department data display,40 to 44 years old of women in the population,Unmarried women in 1981 by increasing from 3% in 2011 to 17%,This is Hong Kong fertility rate dropped one of the main reason.

  近年来,内地女性在港产子的数目不断增加,其中“单非”(夫妻一方非港人)孕妇所生婴儿是包含在香港生育率内的,对比30年前,香港男性北上择偶愈来愈普遍,令“单非”婴儿数目由2001年的7190名上升至2005年的9879名,其后下降至2011年的6110名,不过数字仍比以往高不少。

In recent years,The mainland women in the port number of births increased,the"Single not"(Husband and wife party than Hong Kong people)Pregnant women born baby is included in Hong Kong within the fertility rate,Contrast 30 years ago,Hong Kong men north mating more and more common,make"Single not"The number of babies from 2001 in 7190 rose to 2005 in 9879,Subsequently fell to 2011 in 6110,But digital still high number than ever before.

  

多举措鼓励生育 Many measures to encourage birth

  据悉,随着医疗科技不断进步,港人寿命也不断增加,但港人迟婚且不愿生育的现象,加剧了香港生育率偏低及人口老化问题。

It is reported,With the medical science and technology progress,Hong Kong people life increases constantly too,But the Hong Kong late marriage and family to the phenomenon,Exacerbated the Hong Kong fertility rate is low and the aging population problem.

  据港府统计处的数据显示,香港的年龄中位数由2001年的36.7岁,上升至2011年的41.7岁,而根据《香港人口推算2010—2039》,总和生育率,预计会由2010年的每千名女性相对1108个婴儿,逐渐下降至2039年的936个。为鼓励生育,香港特首梁振英曾提出多项政策,包括提高子女个人免税额及设立侍产假制度等。

According to the government data showed that the census and statistics department,Median age of the Hong Kong from 2001 in 36.7 years,Rose to 41.7 in 2011 years old,According to[Hong Kong population prediction 2010-2039],Total fertility rate,Is expected by 2010 per women relative 1108 babies,Gradually fell to 2039 in 936.To encourage birth,Hong Kong's chief executive LiangZhenYing once put a number of policy,Children include improving personal allowance and set up shi maternity leave system, etc.

  香港是世界生育率最低地区之一,香港家计会早前的一项调查亦指出,男女比例失衡,令不少人因找不到合适对象而拒绝结婚。

Hong Kong is one of the lowest birth rates in the world area,Hong Kong GuJiHui earlier survey also pointed out,Men and women imbalance,Make many people because of can not find suitable object and refused to get married.

  针对香港生育率降低及人口老化问题,梁振英曾提出多项鼓励政策,包括提高首名子女个人免税额至8万港元,第2名及以后子女提高至10万港元;尽快实施15年免费教育及设立侍产假制度等。

According to Hong Kong low fertility rate and the aging population problem,LiangZhenYing once put a number of incentives,Include improving children first name personal allowance to hk $80000,Second and later their children improve to hk $100000;Implementation of the 15 years as soon as possible free education and set up shi maternity leave system, etc.



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