从表面上看，农村学校的消失与人口出生率下降、农村进城务工人员增多等客观因素有关，但深入追究下去我们就会发现，导致农村学校飞速消失的根本原因，还是目前推行的“撤点并校”这一做法。由于撤点并校，农村孩子们如今都面临着上学远、上学难、上学贵的严重问题。据21世纪教育研究院院长杨东平他们在10省的抽样调查，农村小学生学校离家的平均距离为10.83里，初中生离家的平均距离为34.93里。

On the surface,The disappearance of rural schools and declining birth rates/Rural migrant workers, such as increasing the objective factors,But deep down we for will find,Leading to the school the root cause of the rapid disappear,Or by the current"From point BingJiao"This approach.Due to the withdrawal BingJiao point,Rural children now face far up/School difficult/The serious problem of your school.According to the 21st century education research institute President YangDongPing they in 10 provincial sampling survey,The rural pupils' school the average distance from home for 10.83 miles,The average distance of the junior high school students away from home for 34.93 miles.

　　正因在农村上学变得极其不便，许多孩子干脆选择辍学。据河北省教育厅巡视员、中国教育学会农村教育分会理事长韩清林透露，近4年来，全国小学辍学率大幅度回升，从2008年辍学生63.3万人、辍学率5.99‰，到2011年辍学生已经上升到88.3万人、辍学率达8.8‰，与1997年、1998年、1999年的辍学水平大体相当。而这10年间，辍学的主体已经由高年级转为小学一、二年级。

Because in the countryside school become very inconvenient,Many children simply choose to drop out.According to the hebei province education department inspector/China's education to rural education branch director HanQingLin revealed,Nearly four years,The national primary school dropout rates rebounded significantly,From 2008 to 633000 dropout/Dropout rates 5.99 ‰,The dropout in 2011 has risen to 883000/Dropout rates of 8.8 ‰,And 1997 years/In 1998,/1999 years of school level generally quite.And this ten years,The main body of the school has been to a senior primary school/Second grade.

　　都说“百年大计教育为本”，可在我国经济飞速发展的同时，辍学率却不断攀升，这颇具讽刺意味。要知道，世界各国都把教育尤其是中小学教育当作国家的命脉，大笔投入资金为孩子提供良好的教育环境，以便让他们成为高素质的人才。可我们呢，却为了节约资金而采取“撤点并校”的做法。结果钱虽省了，可整个社会却为此付出了沉重的代价。

said"A project of vital and lasting importance education for this",In the rapid development of economy of our country at the same time,Rising dropout rates,This deliciously ironic.Want to know,All countries in the world the education especially middle and primary school education as the lifeblood of a country,Large investment of providing children with a good education environment,In order to let them become the high-quality talents.Can we?,But in order to save money and take"From point BingJiao"practice.The results of money is saved,Can the society as a whole has paid a heavy price.

　　前不久，贵州省毕节的5名儿童闷死于垃圾箱里，调查显示，他们都是辍学生。可想而知，若是当地的每一名孩子都能好好上学，那5名儿童就不会在外流浪，悲剧也就不会发生。诚然，这只是意外事件，但面对广大的辍学学生，我们却可以断言他们未来的人生将会十分艰难，因为没有知识的他们，很难在社会上立足。但可悲的是，在最该接受教育的年纪，他们却无学可上。

Not long ago,Guizhou bijie five children suffocated in the dustbin,Investigation shows that,They are all dropout.One can imagine,If the local each a child can take to go to school,The five children won't stray outside,Tragedy will not happen.admittedly,This is just an accident,But in the face of the dropout,We can assert their future life will be very difficult,Because there is no knowledge of them,It is difficult to in society based on.But sadly,In the most the accept education age,But they there is no school.

　　更令人担忧的是，在农村，学校不只承担着教书育人的重任，同样承担着传播乡村文化的使命。可以说，只要还有学校，农村就有文脉，农村就有生机，农村就有希望。然而现状却是，随着大量学校的飞速消失，众多农村变得死气沉沉。

More worrying is,In the countryside,Schools not only bear the responsibility of imparting knowledge and educating people,Also responsible for the spread of the rural cultural mission.Can say,As long as there are school,Rural have context,Rural have vitality,Rural there is hope.But the present situation is,As a large number of school rapid disappear,Many rural become lethargy.

　　好在面对“撤点并校”带来的各种问题，政府已暂停了这一做法。而在笔者看来，仅有“暂停”是远远不够的，政府还应当想方设法，尽可能地恢复那些不该被撤并的中小学，让就近入学成为每一个农村孩子的权利，让沉寂的农村重新充满朗朗书声。（孙曙峦）

In face"From point BingJiao"With all kinds of problems,The government has suspended the practice.In the author looks,only"suspended"Is far from enough,The government should also try to,As far as possible to restore the merger should not be the primary and secondary school,Let came near to the entrance a rural children's rights,Let silence of rural to full of ShuSheng lang lang.(SunShu 3)