北京儿童医院急救室经常会接诊误服药物的孩子，最多时每天可以接诊三四例，专家提示，家长一定要管理好家里的药匣子。

Beijing children's hospital emergency rooms often accepts one of the children of accidental drug,Most can accepts three or four patients a day,Expert clew,Parents must manage the home medicine cabinet.

　　一个6岁的男孩，家长发现孩子睡醒以后意识不清，站立不稳，面色红，眼皮肿，经过再三询问得知，孩子吃了放在桌子上小盒里的感冒药，家长忙把孩子送到医院抢救。急诊大夫说，有的孩子中毒以后及时送到医院抢救病情控制了，预后没有问题，有的则会导致终身的伤害。曾有个4岁的男孩，看患精神病的叔叔每天吃“小糖豆”很好奇，终于有一天趁大人不注意吃下了那些“糖豆儿”，两小时后开始嗜睡、昏迷，由于昏迷时间过长，留下了脑部的后遗症。中毒药物大致可分为有机磷农药、灭鼠药、一般常用药如镇静和心血管药等。另外药物中毒的发生，一类是2—6岁孩子，好奇，大人吃药孩子也学着吃。

A six-year-old boy,Parents found child unconsciousness after waking up,unstable,Face is red,Eyelid is swollen,After repeatedly asked that,Children eat the cold medicine on the table, small box,Busy parents sending their children to hospital.Emergency room doctor said to him,Some children poisoning after timely sent to the hospital condition control,Prognosis is no problem,Others will lead to a lifetime of injury.Have a 4 year old boy,Look insane uncle eat every day"Small jelly beans"Very curious,Finally the day came when adults do not pay attention to eat those"Jelly beans son",Two hours later start sleepiness/In a coma,Due to the coma time is too long,Left a legacy of the brain.Drugs can be roughly divided into organic phosphorus pesticide poisoning/Rodent poisons/General common medicine such as calm and cardiovascular drugs, etc.In addition of drug poisoning,One kind is 2 to 6 years old children,Curious about,Adults take medicine children learn to eat.

　　导致药物中毒的原因是多方面的，但主要是由于家长忽视对家庭药品管理和对孩子的教育，忽视了孩子好奇、好动和模仿力强的特点。因此，管理好家庭药品是减少中毒发生的关键。家里的药品要放在孩子不易拿到的地方，特殊药应当锁好，内服外用药要分开放置，并做好明显标记，同时教育孩子不要随便拿药吃。如有不慎误服时应当立即催吐（喝水后用筷子刺激嗓子），并送医院抢救，同时还要注意带好误服药物的包装或剩余药，以备医生诊断用。（文/侯晓菊）

Cause there are many reasons for drug poisoning,But is mainly due to the parents ignore the management and education of children in family medicine,Ignore the child curiosity/The characteristics of the active and imitate force strong.so,Manage family medicine is the key to reduce poisoning occurs.Drugs should be put in the place out of children is not easy to get at home,Special medicine should be locked,Internal and external use to separate,And be clearly marked,Education children don't eat medicine at the same time.In case of inadvertent mistake should be vomiting immediately(Drink water after stimulation with chopsticks voice),And send to hospital,At the same time also note one drug packaging or bring the rest of the medicine,In case the doctor diagnosed with.(Wen/Hou Xiaoju)