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中小学“春秋假”还得厘清几个问题--亲稳舆论引导监测室
2013-05-02

  国务院办公厅18日发布的《国民休闲旅游纲要》提出,在放假时间总量不变的情况下,高等学校可结合实际调整寒、暑假时间,地方政府可以探索安排中小学放春假或秋假。这将使父母带薪休假与在校子女放假更有整合性。(2月19日《京华时报》) 国务院办公厅18日发布的[National leisure tourism programs]Put forward,Under the condition of total amount of vacation time,Institutions of higher learning can be combined with the actual adjustment cold/Summer vacation time,The local government can explore the arrangement of primary and secondary school spring break or fall off.This will make the parents paid vacation with the children in school holiday is more integrated.(On February 19,[Beijing times])

  要设置好春秋假,恐怕首先需要搞清楚的是,春秋假究竟为何而放?从总体层面来看,中小学春秋假是作为国民休闲旅游规划的一部分提出来的,也就是说,给中小学生放春秋假是为了保障学生休闲需要。不过与职工带薪休假不同的是,中小学增设春秋假有个前提,那就是学校放假时间总量不变。换言之,增加春秋假,其价值重在“质”而非“量”。

要设置好春秋假,I'm afraid you will first need to understand is,With the spring and autumn period and the false why?From the overall perspective,Primary and secondary schools during the spring and autumn is false as part of the national leisure tourism planning,That is to say,For small and medium-sized students put the spring and autumn period and the false is to ensure students leisure needs.But unlike the worker paid leave,Add the spring and autumn period and the false is a premise of primary and secondary schools,It is school holiday time total amount.In other words,Increasing the spring and autumn period and the false,Its value is"mass"Rather than"The amount".

  具体来讲,究竟是现在的两个长学期有利于孩子集中精力学习,还是拆分成四个短学期更有利于劳逸结合、提高学习效果,都不能简单地拍脑袋决策,而更需要专业的研究,比如对孩子学习心理的研究、对学习倦怠期因素的考量,等等。也就是说,春秋假如何确定,必须要遵循教育本身的规律。反之,如果只是为简单推动修学旅游,为单纯促进假日经济而增加春秋假,则无疑是本末倒置,令假期确定乃至教育成为了经济的附庸。

具体来讲,Whether it is now two long term benefit of children concentrate on study,Is split into four more conducive to mix a short term/Improve the effect of learning,Head cannot simply make decisions,And more in need of professional research,As to the child's learning psychology research/Consideration on factors of learning burnout,And so on.That is to say,How to determine the spring and autumn period and the false,You must comply with the laws of education itself.Vice versa,If just for simple study of tourism products,To increase the spring and autumn period and the fake for promoting holiday economy alone,It is no doubt putting the cart before the horse,Make holiday sure and education become subservient to the economy.

  当然,修学旅行本也很有积极意义,利用春秋假组织学生修学旅行并非不可,关键在于,旅行本身的积极价值要得到充分体现,而不是为旅行而旅行。事实上,从国外一些发达国家的情况来看,春秋假本就不完全等同于寒暑假,不应该只是单纯地让学生在家休息,而更强调休假与旅行、与各类社会实践活动的结合。所以,如何规划春秋假,如何让春秋假过得有价值同样重要。

当然,Studies also have very positive meaning,Organizes the student to study using the spring and autumn period and the false is not yet to travel,The key lies in,Travelling itself positive value to get fully embody,Not for travel and travel.In fact,,Judging from some developed countries abroad,The spring and autumn period and the false is not completely synonymous with summer and winter vacations,Should not be simply lets the student at home rest,But more emphasis on a vacation and travel/With the combination of all kinds of social practice.so,How to plan the spring and autumn period and the false,How to make the valuable is equally important to the spring and autumn period and the false.

  此外,还需要考虑地域和气候因素。我国东西南北差异很大,春天里南方已经莺歌燕舞,北方可能还是天寒地冻,事实上北方的寒假因此本就比南方时间较长,那么是否有必要再设春秋假、如何设置,也就很值得思考。设定春秋假,我们既不希望各地一哄而上,也不希望消极观望。因地制宜才会物有所值。(刘楚汉)

此外,Also need to consider geographic and climatic factors.The difference between east and west, south and north in our country,Spring in the south have joy,The north may be cold,In fact the north winter holiday this is longer than the south,So whether it is necessary to set the spring and autumn period and the false/How to set up,It is worth thinking about, too.Set the spring and autumn period and the false,We don't want to rush around,Don't want to negative.Adjust measures to local conditions will be worth.(LiuChuHan)


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