泰王国位于东南亚的中心，是通往印度、缅甸和中国南部的天然门户 。从地形上划分为四个自然区域：北部山区丛林、中部平原的广阔稻田、东北部高原的半干旱农田，以及南部半岛的热带岛屿和较长的海岸线。国境大部分为低缓的山地和高原。地形多变，可分为西﹑中﹑东﹑南四个部分。

Thailand is located in the center of the southeast Asia，Is the gateway to India、Myanmar and southern China's natural gateway 。Topographically divided into four natural area：Northern mountainous jungle、The central plains broad paddy field、The northeast plateau semi-arid farmland，And the southern peninsula of tropical islands and long coastline。Most of the frontier DiHuan hill country and plateau。Terrain polytropic，Can be divided into west, east, south, in four parts。

　　东北部是呵叻高原，这里夏季极干旱，雨季非常泥泞，不宜耕作。中部是昭披那河（即湄南河）平原。由曼谷向北，地势逐步缓升，湄南河沿岸土地丰饶，是泰国主要农产地。曼谷以南为暹罗湾红树林地域，涨潮时没入水中，退潮后成为红树林沼泽地。泰国南部是西部山脉的延续，山脉再向南形成马来半岛，最狭处称为克拉地峡。

The northeast is korat plateau，Come here in the summer polar drought，Rainy season very muddy，To cultivate。The central part is zhao with the river（Namely chao phraya）plain。From Bangkok to the north，Terrain gradually upheaval，Chao phraya coastal land fertility，Thailand's main agricultural land。South of Bangkok for Siam down mangrove area，High tide ducks，After the ebb become mangrove swamp。Southern Thailand is a continuation of the western mountains，Mountains again to south formation Malay peninsula，The most narrow place called carat isthmus。

　　另外，泰国的一般大众习惯将国家的疆域比作大象的头部，将北部视为“象冠”，东北地方代表“象耳”，暹罗湾代表“象口”，而南方的狭长地带则代表了“象鼻”。

In addition，Thailand's general public habits will national territory likened to an elephant's head，North will be regarded as“Like crown”，Northeast local representative“Like ears”，Siam down on behalf of“Like mouth”，And the south of the long and narrow area means“proboscis”。

　　气候方面，泰国属于热带季风气候。常年温度不下18℃，平均年降水量约1000毫米。11月至2月受较凉的东北季候风影响比较干燥，3月到5月气温最高，可达40-42℃，7月至9月受西南季候风影响，是雨季。10月至12月偶有热带气旋从南中国海经过中南半岛吹袭泰国东部，但在暹罗湾形成的热带气旋为数甚少且一般在20~35左右。另，泰国在世界上素有“佛教之国”、“大象之国”、“微笑之国”等称誉。

Climate aspects，Thailand belongs to the tropical monsoon climate。Perennial temperature 18 ℃ can，Average annual rainfall of about 1000 mm。November to February by cooler northeast monsoon effect is dry，March to may the highest temperature，42 ℃ to 40 -，July to September by southwest monsoon effect，Is rainy season。October to December I have tropical cyclone from the south China sea after the Indochina peninsula eastern Thailand blowing，But in Siam down formation of tropical cyclone WeiShuShenShao and general in 20 ~ 35 or so。The other，Thailand is in the world“Buddhist country”、“The kingdom of the elephant”、“Land of smiles”, etc。