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聚焦伦敦金融城市长中国之行--亲稳网络舆情监测室
2012-09-19

  目前,伦敦人民币业务已初具规模,范围涉及零售、企业、银行同业及机构业务,主要客户为大型国际银行。

At present,London RMB business has already begun to take shape,Range retail/enterprise/Banks and institutions business,The main customer for large international Banks.

  根据4月份出炉的伦敦人民币业务中心计划,其工作重点包括:开发伦敦的人民币产品和服务;增进外界对伦敦所提供服务的了解;提高伦敦的流动性,发展更具流动性的全球人民币离岸市场;了解离岸人民币产品和服务终端用户的需求;探索各种途径,强化香港的清算和结算措施,为推动伦敦的业务发展奠定基础。

According to a London in April the RMB business centers program,The work key including:The development of the London RMB products and services;To improve the outside London are services provided understanding;To improve the fluidity of London,Development more liquidity global RMB offshore market;Understand offshore RMB products and service terminal user's demand;Explore various ways,Strengthen Hong Kong clearing and settlement measures,In order to promote the London business development lay a foundation.

  这几天,作为离岸人民币中心的香港、新加坡再次成为市场关注的焦点。9月17日,全球首只离岸人民币期货在香港交易所登场;据外电报道,新加坡泓富资产(ARA)资产管理所分拆的房地产投资信托Dynasty REIT上市计划已获新加坡交易所批准,或在10月以“双币双股”形式发行全球首只人民币股票。而希望打造西方人民币业务中心的伦敦也不甘落后。9月18日,拥有中文名字“吴达为”的伦敦金融城市长阿尔德曼·大卫·伍顿现身北京,在英国驻华使馆官邸向中外记者大力“推销”致力于成为人民币离岸中心的伦敦,历数伦敦的优势,并对本报记者在提问时谈及的伦敦存在的制约因素不以为然。其跻身人民币业务的热情可窥见一斑。

These days,As an offshore RMB centre of Hong Kong/Singapore market once again become the focus of attention.On September 17,The world's first only offshore RMB futures in the Hong Kong stock exchange debut;As dispatches from foreign news agencies report,Singapore is neither rich assets(ara)Asset management partition of real estate investment trust Dynasty REIT listing plan has been approved by the Singapore exchange,Or in October to"Dual-currency twin"Form the first issue only RMB stock.And hope to make the RMB business center west of London is unwilling to lag behind.On September 18,,Have Chinese name"WuDa for"The city of London mayor alder mann · David wu's Beijing appeared,In the British embassy official residence to the Chinese and foreign press vigorously"selling"To become an offshore RMB centre of London,Focused on the advantage of London,And to our reporter in question about London existing restricting factors to disagree.The top of the RMB business enthusiasm can see one spot.

  据悉,北京是吴达为此次为期10天的中国之行的第三站。此前,他已经先后访问了深圳和香港。在19日结束对北京的访问后他将奔赴上海,并于21日返回英国。从行程安排来看,此行的一大亮点无疑是加强与中国的合作,进一步推广人民币的国际使用,从而使伦敦金融城2012年4月启动的伦敦人民币业务中心计划再上台阶。据介绍,在香港,吴达为与香港特首梁振英会面,参加了亚洲证券业和金融市场协会主办的人民币国际化研讨会并发表主题演讲。17日下午,他在京出席了中国人民银行主办的关于人民币离岸中心发展的研讨会,讨论了人民币跨境资金流动及支付结算等议题。他还访问了银监会、保监会和证监会。

It is reported,Beijing is WuDa for the 10-day trip to China is the third stop.after,He has successively visited shenzhen and Hong Kong.In the end of 19th to Beijing visit he will go to Shanghai,And in 21 back to Britain.From scheduling to see,The one large window is undoubtedly strengthen cooperation with China,To further promote the RMB international use,So that the city of London in April 2012 start London RMB business center plans to up the steps.According to introducing,In Hong Kong,WuDa for and Hong Kong's chief executive LiangZhenYing meeting,Attended the Asian securities and financial market association of international conference on RMB internationalization and delivered keynote speech.17 afternoon,He attended in Beijing hosted by the people's bank of China on an offshore RMB centre development seminar,Discuss the cross-border capital flow and payment settlement issues.He also visited the banking regulatory commission (CBRC)/The China insurance regulatory commission and the CSRC.

  “我率领商业代表团赴中国的目的是为中英双方的公共事业及商业企业部门提供一个沟通交流的平台,以推动人民币的国际化进程。伦敦金融城人民币业务中心的目标是打造一个西方的人民币业务中心,与香港及其他金融中心互为补充。”“伦敦的人民币业务中心计划将会促进欧洲企业与中国之间的贸易,中英两国都将会从中受益。”吴达为开门见山如是说道。

"I led the business delegation to China is aimed for Sino-British both sides of the public services and business enterprise departments to provide a communication platform,In order to promote the internationalization of RMB.City of London RMB business goal is to build a western RMB business center,And Hong Kong and other financial center is complement each other.""London's RMB business center plan will promote European enterprise between China and trade,In both countries will benefit from it."WuDa said to come straight to the point.

  众所周知,伦敦人民币业务中心计划是在中英财金对话达成协议、伦敦金融界迫切希望进一步发展人民币产品和服务市场的大背景下,于今年4月18日推出的。参与该计划的成员为在伦敦和香港具有重要地位的国际知名银行,包括中国银行(601988,股吧)、巴克莱银行、德意志银行、汇丰银行和渣打银行。英国财政部、英格兰银行(央行)和英国金融服务局担任该计划的观察员。目前,伦敦人民币业务已初具规模,范围涉及零售、企业、银行同业及机构业务,主要客户为大型国际银行。根据伦敦金融城的调查,2011年伦敦人民币存款超过1090亿元;私人银行业务规模可观,存款规模超过36亿元。在公司业务方面,伦敦的金融机构已为企业客户提供了外汇、企业账户和贸易融资等人民币业务。至2011年年底,人民币公司账户现金总额已达310亿元,外汇服务量达到600亿元,贸易融资总额超过160亿元。此外,各银行还提供了现金管理、供应链金融、借贷和透支等更全面的产品与服务。在金融市场业务方面,伦敦人民币外汇产品交易活跃,即期人民币交易每天交易额达到6.8亿美元,占全球离岸人民币即期市场总量的26%,仅次于香港;人民币无本金交割外汇产品日均交易量约为55亿美元。据环球银行金融电信协会的数据显示,2011年,伦敦占SWIFT人民币外汇确认交易量的46%(除中国大陆和香港外)。

As is known to all,London RMB business center plan is in the Sino-British view dialogue to reach an agreement/London financial circles is keen to further development of RMB products and services market background,This year in April 18 launched.Participate in the plan of members are in London and Hong Kong has the important status of the international bank,Including the bank of China(601988,guba)/The barclays bank/Deutsche bank/HSBC and standard chartered bank.The British Treasury/The bank of England(The central bank)And Britain's financial services authority as the plan of the observer.At present,London RMB business has already begun to take shape,Range retail/enterprise/Banks and institutions business,The main customer for large international Banks.According to the city of London investigation,London 2011 RMB deposit more than 109 billion yuan;Private banking considerable scale,Deposit scale more than 3.6 billion yuan.In the company business,London's financial institutions has for enterprise customers with a foreign exchange/Enterprise account and trade financing, such as the RMB business.At the end of 2011,The company account total cash has reached 31 billion yuan,Foreign exchange services in 60 billion yuan,Trade financing amount exceeds 16 billion yuan.In addition,The bank also provides cash management/Supply chain finance/Borrowing and overdraft and more comprehensive products and services.In the financial market business,London RMB exchange products trading active,Sight RMB trading turnover reached $680 million every day,Share of global offshore RMB at 26% of the total market,After Hong Kong;The delivery of foreign currency without principal products trading volume average about $5.5 billion.According to world bank financial telecommunications association figures show,In 2011,,London accounted for SWIFT RMB exchange confirmed that 46% of the volume(In addition to the mainland China and Hong Kong).

  谈及伦敦作为离岸人民币中心的优势时,吴达为向记者概括了三点,即经验丰富,金融人才众多;善于合作和结交合作伙伴;时区优势。具体来看,他说,伦敦是世界上最大的贸易中心、金融中心之一,有215家境外金融机构,全球40%的外汇交易在伦敦完成,有很多专长和经验;伦敦善于与他国和地区的金融界结成合作伙伴关系,与香港有很好的合作并充分利用香港的基础设施,也十分强调与中国政府和企业的合作;伦敦与中国以及从新西兰到巴西等广大地区的工作时间重叠。

As an offshore RMB centre of London advantages,To summarize the WuDa reporters at 3 o 'clock,Namely experienced,Financial talented person many;Good at cooperation and make cooperation partners;Time advantage.Specific to see,He said,London is the biggest trade center in the world/One of the financial centers of,Have 215 overseas financial institutions,40% of the world's foreign exchange transactions completed in London,There are a lot of expertise and experience;London is good at with other countries and regions into financial cooperation partnership,And Hong Kong have very good cooperation and make full use of Hong Kong's infrastructure,Is also very stressed and of the Chinese government and enterprise cooperation;London and China and from New Zealand to Brazil, such as large areas of the working time overlap.

  根据4月份出炉的伦敦人民币业务中心计划,其工作重点包括:开发伦敦的人民币产品和服务;增进外界对伦敦所提供服务的了解;提高伦敦的流动性,发展更具流动性的全球人民币离岸市场;了解离岸人民币产品和服务终端用户的需求;探索各种途径,强化香港的清算和结算措施,为推动伦敦的业务发展奠定基础。那么,自该计划出炉将近半年以来,其进展如何?还存在哪些制约因素呢?

According to a London in April the RMB business centers program,The work key including:The development of the London RMB products and services;To improve the outside London are services provided understanding;To improve the fluidity of London,Development more liquidity global RMB offshore market;Understand offshore RMB products and service terminal user's demand;Explore various ways,Strengthen Hong Kong clearing and settlement measures,In order to promote the London business development lay a foundation.so,Since the plan will be released since nearly half a year,Its development how to?What? There are still restricting factors?

  对于本报记者提出的上述问题,吴达为说,目前所有技术层面的东西都搞清楚了,基础设施不需要重来一套,就借助香港的;政策框架已建立起来。尽管如此,该计划的实现不可能一蹴而就,而是一个逐步的过程。

For our newspaper reporter to put the above problems,WuDa for said,At present all the technical level of the things to clear up,Infrastructure don't need back to a set of,Turned to Hong Kong;Policy framework has already been established.Even so,The realization of the plan could not accomplish in one move,But it is a gradual process.

  事实上,今年6月底,香港金融管理局决定将位于香港的人民币实时支付结算系统(RTGS)延长服务时间至深夜11点半,以覆盖伦敦和欧洲主要金融中心的人民币清算服务。吴达为透露,新措施实施以来,以汇丰银行为首的外资银行是欧洲人民币结算的主要使用者,业务集中于发行人民币“点心债”和离岸人民币贸易结算。

In fact,At the end of June this year,Hong Kong monetary authority decided to Hong Kong in the RMB real time payments and settlement system(RTGS)Extended service time to at 11:30 PM,To cover London and European main financial center yuan clearing services.WuDa for revealed,Since the implementation of the new measures,Led by HSBC bank foreign Banks RMB settlement is the European main users,Business focus on issuance of RMB"Snacks debt"And offshore yuan trade settlement.

  展望未来伦敦人民币业务的发展前景,吴达为信心满满,表示无论从流动性、政策、技术方面均不存在制约因素。他说,目前伦敦的人民币存款正在逐步增加。伦敦金融城接下来将着重教育、培训欧洲企业熟悉并使用人民币进而投资人民币。总的来说,他认为伦敦人民币业务中心计划的实施一开始会比较缓慢,但未来会加速。“毋庸置疑,伦敦作为一个世界领先的国际金融中心一定会为中国打造人民币成为重要国际货币的计划锦上添花。”

Looking forward to the future prospects for the development of RMB business in London,WuDa for full confidence,Say no matter from liquidity/policy/Technology are not exists the check and supervision factor.He said,At present the London RMB deposit is gradually increasing.City of London the next will focus on education/Training the European enterprise familiar with and use the yuan RMB and investment.In general,He thinks that London RMB business center to the implementation of the plan will be slow,But the future will accelerate."No doubt,London as a world leading international financial centre will be for China make RMB become important international monetary plan icing on the cake."



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