在北京老居民的记忆中，十几年前，西二环的“金融街”是一片又矮又破的平房区。

Residents in Beijing old memories,More than a decade ago,West bicyclic"Financial street"Is a squat broken cottage area.

　　如今，这里聚集了中国人民银行和中国银监会、中国证监会、中国保监会等金融监管部门及众多国内外大型金融机构和国企总部。这里已发展成为中国的金融决策监管中心、资产管理中心、金融支付结算中心、金融信息中心、金融标准制订中心、金融人才集聚中心。

now,Here gathered the people's bank of China and China banking regulatory commission (CBRC)/The China securities regulatory commission/China insurance regulatory commission, and other financial supervision departments and numerous domestic and international and large financial institutions and state-owned enterprises headquarters.Here has become China's financial decision supervision center/Asset management center/Financial payments and settlement center/Financial information center/Financial standard formulating center/Financial talents converging center.

　　数据显示，这个1平方公里左右的金融中心控制着全国90%的信贷资金和65%的保费资金，38%的人民币清算业务和23%的金融服务业务，区域内的企业每平米年贡献税收超过4万元。

Data display,The 1 square kilometers across the country the financial center of control 90% of the credit funds and 65% of the premium fund,38% of the RMB clearing business and 23% of financial services business,Area per square enterprise in tax contribution to more than 40000 yuan.

　　这里承载着中国金融改革的时代变迁，在中国新一轮金融体制改革下，金融街也被寄托了更大的期望。

Here bearing the weight of China's financial reform era change,A new round of financial system reform in China next,Financial street was also on much higher expectations.

　　北京西二环路东侧，1.18平方公里，这里是北京金融街。

To the northwest of the east second ring road,1.18 square kilometers,Here is the Beijing financial street.

　　若要追本溯源，金融街地区自元代起就被称为“金城坊”，明清两代的金城坊，遍布金坊、银号、商贾富豪和皇亲国戚，这也是北京金融街最初的萌芽。

If want to all,Financial street area since the yuan dynasty is called up"Jincheng fang",During the Ming and qing dynasties jincheng lane,In gold fang/Banks/Rich businessmen and members of the imperial house,This is the Beijing financial street first bud.

　　如今，在金融街与成方街交口东北处，静立着始建于元代的城隍庙后殿和残存的石碑，先人的历史依稀可见；车海人流中，钢筋水泥筑起的高楼大厦和在此扎堆的国内外金融机构，演绎着金融街今日的故事。

now,In the financial street and drugs street appreciation in northeast China,Static stands built in the yuan dynasty temple of the temple and the residual stele,The history of their vaguely visible;CheHai poured in,Reinforced concrete build skyscrapers and in this gathers together to domestic and foreign financial institutions,Deduce the financial street today's story.

　　巨变

change

　　昔日平房区如今每平米6万

Old cottage area now 60000 per square metre

　　9月16日，北京初秋一个普通周日上午10点，地处西二环复兴门附近的金融街高楼林立，干净的柏油马路上车人稀少，一片静谧。

September 16,,Beijing early autumn a common Sunday 10 o 'clock in the morning,Is located in the west bicyclic sparkles with evening nearby tall buildings with financial street,Clean tar get on the road and few men,A piece of quiet.

　　在当地老居民的记忆中，20年前的“金融街”还是一片又矮又破的平房区。如今，在金树街路口，一块镶有“金融街”三个大字的大石矗立在草地上，题词人为陈慕华。

Local residents in the old memories,20 years ago"Financial street"Or a piece of is short and broken cottage area.now,In the golden tree street intersection,A piece of with"Financial street"Three top stone standing on the grass,Epigraph human ChenMuHua.

　　给一辆黑色保时捷卡宴贴上收费计时条后，刘大姐骑着单车回到记者身旁抱怨说：“金融街特不一样，工作日车停不下，周末根本不来人，干一天都是义务劳动。”

Give a black porsche cayenne affix charging time after the article,LiuDaJie riding a bike back to reporters complained that the side:"Financial street, not the same,Working days can't stop the car,Weekend doesn't come to,Do one day is voluntary Labour."

　　“人行（中国人民银行）这片叫南区，是金融街最早成型的地儿，十几年前都是破烂的平房。”刘大姐指着矗立在金融大街和广宁伯街交叉路口的交通银行(601328,股吧)大楼告诉记者：“下一个红绿灯往北叫北区，2007年以后才建好，我2006年来上班时金融街购物中心还是黄沙工地呢，现在修得特高档，门口还有个喷泉广场。”

"pedestrian(The people's bank of China)This piece of called south side,Is the earliest works of forming place,More than a decade ago are dilapidated house."By LiuDaJie stands in the financial street and guangning "street intersection traffic bank(601328,guba)Building told reporters:"The next traffic lights to north called north,2007 years later build,I am 2006 years financial street shopping center at work or yellow sand site?,Now, high-grade mend,The door has a fountain plaza."

　　在金融街收了6年停车费后，40岁出头的刘大姐对这片1平方公里的“中国华尔街”熟门熟路：她给出租车、行人指路时，哪个机构在哪办公门儿清，“证监会在富凯大厦、银监会在航宇大厦，高盛花旗一听就是外资，肯定扎堆在北边的英蓝大厦……”

In the financial street six years after parking fee,The LiuDaJie aged in their early 40 s to this piece of 1 square kilometers"Chinese Wall Street"Be familiar with:She gave the taxi/Pedestrian when the,Which institution where MenErQing office,"Securities regulatory commission in the rich kay tower/The banking regulatory commission agency building,Goldman sachs citigroup is a listen to foreign capital,Must gather together in the British blue building..."

　　6年来，她工作的融汇通公司经营着金融街近200个路侧停车位，她每月上交的份子钱涨到了5000元。据说这比北京出租车平均份钱还要多，“谁叫这是金融街呢，一类地区停车最贵”。

Six years,She was working on fusion company with nearly 200 financial street side outline parking space,She handed in a month of member's money gone up to 5000 yuan.It is said that the Beijing taxi than an average of more than money,"Who call this is? Financial street,A parking area most expensive".

　　在金融街，贵的不仅是停车费，还有餐饮、购物、房租等一切消费。“这儿的租金每年10月前会涨一轮，每年各金融机构的分行都有员工来短期进修。”京华世通不动产的小陈介绍说，金融街里80平米的两居租金都在7500元/月以上，诸如丰汇园等2003年建成的银行家属楼的售价在6万元/平方米以上。

In the financial street,Your are not only parking fee,There are food/shopping/The rent and all consumption."Here every year the rent of 10 months ago will rise round,Each year the financial institutions have branch staff to short-term study."Jing hua worldcom real estate of Chen said,In the financial street 80 square meter two r rent is in 7500 yuan/month or more,Such as abundant HuiYuan etc built in 2003 bank GuShuLou price 60000 yuan/square meters.

　　人才

talents

　　汇集了17万金融从业人员

Collected 170000 financial employees

　　6年里，刘大姐看着很多高楼拔地而起，听说了很多新闻上鼎鼎大名的金融机构。

Six years,LiuDaJie looked at a lot of tall buildings have sprung up,Heard that a lot of news on the famous financial institutions.

　　官方数字中，这个国家金融管理中心汇集了17万金融从业人员。

Official figures of,The national financial management center collected 170000 financial employees.

　　刘大姐每天看着这些人穿过这条不算宽敞的南北向金融大街，融入各个写字楼中。她很难想象，这些庄严的写字楼、闪亮的巨大招牌背后，那些机构是如何运作的，其发出的指令和决策是如何瞬息万变地影响着中国乃至世界的金融市场。

LiuDaJie every day looking at these people through this article is not spacious north and south to financial street,Into each office building.It is hard to imagine her,These solemn office buildings/The huge signs shining behind,The agency is how to work,Its issued instructions and decision is how to rapidly changing influence in China and even the world financial market.

　　30岁出头的保荐人李明辉是金融街的“局内人”，他身处其中，接触的是这条街以及整个行业的脉动。

30 s of the guarantor LiMingHui is the financial street"insiders",He was in the,Contact is this street and the industry's pulse.

　　“2007年第一次来金融街时很兴奋，我从阜成门到百盛前前后后走了四趟。”9月17日晚9点多，刚开完会的李明辉对记者说，每年他要在金融街度过五分之一的时光。

"In 2007 the first time to financial street is very excited,I'm from fuchenmen to parkson up and down go four trip."On September 17, 9 point many,Just after the meeting of the LiMingHui told reporters,Every year he will spend one 5 of the time in the financial street.

　　李明辉在广东一家证券公司投资银行部工作，作为证券公司保荐代表人，他负责企业的上市工作，一年要跑北京30至40次，“到金融街报送材料并沟通审核问题”。去年他坐了103次飞机，平均3天就飞一次。

LiMingHui in guangdong a securities company k, investment work,As securities companies sponsor representative,He is responsible for enterprise listed on the stock market,A year to run Beijing 30 to 40 times,"The material to financial street and communication audit problems".Last year he sit 103 times the plane,Average 3 days flew a.

　　生活

life

　　“金融街生活气息变浓了”

"Financial street life breath become strong"

　　“刚到北京时，感觉金融街更多只是工作的地方。而现在，金融街的生活气息很浓。购物有百盛购物中心和金融街购物中心，酒店有丽思卡尔顿、威斯汀、洲际大酒店。金树街一条街的餐饮酒吧开业后，生活明显便利起来。”李明辉最喜欢的是金融街购物中心附近有3万平方米的绿地公园，很多家长会带着孩子在广场上玩，“不像以前一样感觉很庄严”。

"Just came to Beijing,Feeling financial street more just work place.And now,Financial street life breath is very thick.Shopping has parkson shopping center and financial street shopping center,The hotel has the finest/westin/Intercontinental hotel.Gold tree street street food bar after opening,Life convenient clear up."LiMingHui favorite is financial street shopping center near a 30000 square meters of green park,A lot of parents take their children to play on the square,"Don't like before the feeling is very solemn".

　　这几年，在金融街与相关监管部门打交道的过程中，李明辉也明显感觉到金融街的工作环境变得比以前更规范了。对他而言，项目审核更加细化，审核周期变长，而且提的问题更多了。尽管这样，李明辉还是兢兢业业做事，“到了北京就会熬夜，要做材料”，因为如果把不好的项目推荐上市，会给职业生涯带来风险。

Over the past few years,In the financial street and the relevant supervisory department in the process of dealing with,LiMingHui also obviously feel the financial street working environment become more standardized.For him,Project audit more refining,Audit period lengthen,And more questions.Despite this,LiMingHui or work conscientiously,"Came to Beijing will stay up late,To do material",Because if the bad project recommend listing,Will give career risks.

　　作为一个金融从业者，李明辉也去过美国华尔街，在他看来，相比华尔街区域商业的混杂定位，金融街的定位还是很高端，且一直保持得很好。

As a financial practitioners,LiMingHui also have been to American Wall Street,In his view,Compared with Wall Street area commercial hybrid positioning,The orientation of financial street is very high,And keep well.

　　“这是金融街开发之初，政府就决定了的定位。”曾参加西城区组织的关于建设金融街研讨会的中国社科院城市发展与环境研究员牛凤瑞说。

"This is the beginning of the financial street development,The government decided to the orientation."Once participated in xicheng district organization about construction of the financial street seminar by the Chinese academy of social sciences researcher at the urban development and the environment NiuFengRui said.

　　前瞻 总面积扩容将增3倍土地早被预订

Prospective area flash will add three times by land early reservation

　　时光回溯到20年前。记者从金融街商会获得的历史资料显示，1987年，时任中国人民银行行长的陈慕华出访欧美，在考察当地的金融业发展状况后提出，北京作为中国的首都，也应建立一个金融功能区。

Time back to 20 years ago.Reporters from financial street chamber of commerce get history data shows,In 1987,,The governor of the people's bank of China ChenMuHua trip to Europe and the United States,In the investigation of the local financial industry development is put forward after,Beijing as the capital of China,Also shall establish a financial function.

　　1993年10月，国务院批复的《北京市城市总体规划》正式提出，“在西二环阜成门至复兴门一带建设国家级金融管理中心，集中安排国家级银行总行和非银行机构总部。”

In October 1993,Approval of the state council of the[The Beijing city master planning]Officially proposed,"In the west bicyclic fuchenmen area to sparkles with evening to construct the national financial management center,Centralized arrangement national bank head office and non-bank agency headquarters."

　　当年曾经参加西城区组织的关于建设金融街研讨会的专家、学者记忆犹新的是，对想把金融街打造成“中国华尔街”的计划，很多人觉得是天方夜谭，怎么也想象不出低矮破旧的平房区如何变成高楼林立，有咖啡馆、餐厅、绿地的金融街区。

When used to take part in xicheng district organization about construction financial street seminar of experts/Scholars is fresh,To want to create a financial street"Chinese Wall Street"plan,A lot of people think is out of the ballpark,How also can't imagine low shabby cottage area how to become tall buildings standing,A cafe/restaurant/Green financial blocks.

　　“目前入驻金融街的金融机构、知名企业有1600余家，区域内企业掌控着全中国90%的信贷资金、65%的保费资金。”金融街区域的开发商、金融街控股总经理吕洪此前告诉记者，20年来，公司在北京金融街区域已经开发总量近400万平米的物业。

"At present the financial street in financial institutions/Well-known enterprises have more than 1600,Area enterprise control the whole of 90% of China's credit funds/65% of the premium fund."Financial street area of the developers/Financial street holding general manager LvHong previously told reporters,20 years,The company in Beijing financial street area have been developed nearly 400 total square meters of property.

　　按照规划，未来3-5年，金融街总面积将增加3倍，达到1000万平方米。虽然有CBD的客源竞争，但目前来看，正如北京“东富西贵”的格局，入驻金融街更被认为是一家机构实力和地位的象征。

According to the planning,The future 3 to 5 years,Financial street area will be increased by 3 times,Up to 10 million square meters.Although there are CBD tourists competition,But so far,As Beijing"East west your rich"pattern,In more financial street is considered to be a mechanism strength and status symbols.

　　“现在区域内没有新楼可供租售，很多企业排队等了两三年想定制一栋自己的写字楼。”吕洪说，这些企业以中资背景的银行、保险公司为主，金融街西拓中短期内可供应的土地早已被预订。

"Now no new area available for rental,A lot of enterprise waiting in line for two or three years want to customize a building his own office."LvHong said,These enterprises with Chinese background of the bank/Insurance company mainly,Financial street west extension in the near future can supply land had already been booked.

　　光大集团董事长唐双宁应邀为金融街20年写了一首贺词：“叹十里陋巷，几无路人，点点灯火，了入萤虫，比邻长街，暗自感叹，唯有掩面尽伤情，更无颜，看东河华街，英伦金城。他年再蓄凌云志，敢笑西街不丈夫。”

Everbright group chairman of the board for TangShuangNing invited to financial street 20 years wrote a congratulations:"Sigh li slum,A few no stranger,Little lights,The fireflies into worm,Addition to a,Inwardly sighed,Only the face do injury,No more facial,See east river hua street,British jincheng.If you cherish soaring aspirations storage was again,Dare to laugh west street not her husband."

　　唐双宁在他词的下阕这样写道：“故地今又重行,有百丈长栏任君凭。望拔地高楼,接天彩虹。星斗依旧,通衢新生。如此兴事,安能不饮？一杯醇酒快临风。更来年,笑对小寰球，不让群雄！”

TangShuangNing in his word XiaQue wrote:"Old haunt this controversy again,Have zhang long column by an.Hope drawn to tall buildings,Joint day rainbow.Stars still,Thoroughfare new.So xing things,Ann can not drink?A cup of wine the breeze to the quick.More next year,Laugh the whole world to small,Don't let a!"

　　沈大娘 70多岁 西城区西斜街居民，退休职工

Shen woman more than 70 years old xicheng district west XieJie residents,Retired worker

　　老平房消失了 高楼大厦起来了

Old bungalow disappeared high-rise building up

　　大概解放后，我就住在这一带。那时候这里有很多胡同、四合院，后来还建了一些政府机关和专用场地。

After about,I have lived in this area.At that time, there are many hutong/siheyun,Then built some government agencies and special field.

　　十几年前，国家开始建设金融街。这十几年，最直接的感受是，周围一片片低矮的老平房消失了，一幢幢高楼大厦慢慢建起来了。

More than a decade ago,Countries began construction financial street.This more than ten years,The most direct feeling is,Pieces of low around the old bungalow disappeared,Mr Mootoo tall buildings slowly built up.

　　这十几年，这一带的胡同也可以说是人来人往。这附近的老居民们，很多都被安置到北京其他地方去了。现在这里的四合院住的，不少都不是北京当地居民，胡同四合院变成了杂院，分租给外地来住的居民。我院里就有一家出租给一户人，人家图的是在附近上学方便，但房租不便宜。

This more than ten years,This area's hutongs also can be people come and go.This old residents nearby,Many are set to Beijing to other place.The siheyun of here now live,Many are not Beijing residents,Hutong courtyard into a ZaYuan,Points to to live outside of the residents.I have a yard lease to a family man,The somebody else chart is in the school nearby convenience,But the rent is not cheap.

　　西斜街这一带的胡同，也不知道什么时候会拆。不拆，我在这住得好好的。拆，只要安置得好，也没有关系，但还是不希望搬到太远的地方。住了几十年，都习惯了。

West XieJie this area's hutongs,Also don't know when will open.Don't open,I am in this live better.and,For as long as well,Also have no relationship,But I still don't want to move to far place.Live for decades,Are used to.

　　刘欣葵 首都经济贸易大学城市学院副院长、教授

LiuXinKui capital city economic and trade university, vice President of the college/professor

　　金融街成功得益于金融改革

Financial street success thanks to financial reform

　　金融街十几年来的快速发展有其特殊背景，它满足了我国金融体制改革和国家对金融管理、宏观调控的需要。当时，中国从计划经济转向市场经济体制过程中，缺乏以金融为核心的商务功能区，金融街的出现填补了这个空白。

Financial street a dozen years of rapid development has its special background,It satisfies our financial system reform and the country to financial management/The needs of the macroeconomic regulation and control.At that time,China from planned economy to market economy system process,Lack of the finance as the core business area,The emergence of the financial street to fill the blank.

　　金融街的发展，适应了我国金融体制改革的需要。中央的管理行需要和商业银行分开，商业银行需要建立一个总部，而这个总部有围绕在中央行周边的需求，这些银行在物业管理上需要一栋独立的写字楼，而CBD的物业很难满足这些需求，这决定了金融街独特的开发模式。

The development of the financial street,To adapt to the reform of the financial system in our country needs.The central management line needs and commercial Banks to separate,Commercial Banks need to set up a headquarters,And the headquarters has around the Central Line surrounding demand,These Banks in property management need a building independent office buildings,And CBD property is hard to meet those needs,This determines the financial street unique development model.

　　未来，能否成为重要的国际金融中心，首先取决于国家对北京金融的定位，取决于国家下一步的金融体制改革。目前，从区域功能看，金融街或许需要增强自己国际金融平台的作用，以及其和CBD、乃至全国各区域金融业中心的功能联通。

The future,Can become important international financial center,First depends on the state of the Beijing financial position,Depends on the state of the reform of the financial system.At present,From regional function to see,Financial street may need to enhance its international financial platform role,And its and CBD/And even the national regional financial center function unicom.

　　2007年金融街功能街区首次扩容

In 2007 financial street function block expansion for the first time

　　（总面积达4.77平方公里，是老金融街的4倍）

(A total area of 4.77 square kilometers,Is the old financial street 4 times)

　　东拓展区：位于西单路口的中国银行(601988,股吧)总部、太平桥大街东侧的建成公寓等办公楼归入到中心区范畴。

East development zone:Located in the xidan intersection of bank of China(601988,guba)headquarters/TaiPingQiao street built on the east side of the apartment and office buildings belong to the central area category.

　　南拓展区：主要将位于长安街南侧的临街大厦收编进来。

South development zone:Located in the south of the major changan street building come in now.

　　西拓展区：将礼士路东侧的整片地区并入金融街中心区。

West development zone:Will LiShiLu on the east side of the whole area into central financial street.

　　下期预告：金融街

Next forecast:Financial street

　　新京报制图 许英剑 郭宇

The Beijing news drawing XuYingJian GuoYu

　　新京报记者 张学冬 陈哲婉 自曾晖 李捷 龚小锋 金融街报道

The Beijing news reporter ZhangXueDong ChenZhe wan since CengHui LiJie GongXiaoFeng financial street reports