昨日下午，北京市气象台发布气温预报。这一温度，将至少是最近十年来同期的最低气温，同时逼近近30年来的纪录（-15.2℃）。

Yesterday afternoon,The Beijing meteorological observatory issued the temperature forecast.The temperature,Will at least in the recent ten years the lowest temperature,At the same time approximation nearly 30 years record(15.2 ℃).

　　12月14日北京全市普降中雪，本报记者采访20多所学校发现，以“雪”为中心开展学生活动的学校大多集中在幼儿园、小学和初中，高中阶段较少。部分学校因为场地、安全问题等因素未借“雪”教学。

On December 14, Beijing the following moderate snow,Our newspaper reporter to interview more than twenty school found,to"snow"As the center to carry out the student school mostly concentrated in the kindergarten/Elementary school and junior high school,High school less.Part of the school because of the site/Security factors not borrow"snow"teaching.

　　一场雪，顿时让校园变得活跃来气，有的学校把大雪巧妙地融进了课程，有的把课堂干脆搬到了室外，有的学校还让师生借机休闲放松……

A snow,Immediately let the campus become active to gas,Some schools put snow clever blend into the course,Some of the class simply moved to outdoor,Some schools still let the teachers and students the opportunity to veg out……

　　关键词•知识 Key words•knowledge

　　告诉孩子雪花是怎么形成的？ Tell the children the snowflake is how form?

　　在北京市第一幼儿园，看着纷飞的雪花，孩子们更是喜欢地不得了，在老师的带领下，堆起雪人打起雪仗。孩子们为雪人戴围巾、画眼睛，还开心地唱起雪人歌。老师借助雪的情境，给孩子讲述了一些有关“雪”的自然知识，比如雪花是怎样形成的。

In Beijing the first kindergarten,Look at the snow flying,The children also like to impending,Under the guidance of teachers,Piling up snowman dozen snow battle.The children wear a scarf for a snowman/Draw eyes,Also happy to sing the song a snowman.The teacher with snow situation,Give your child about some relevant"snow"Knowledge of the nature of the,Such as the snowflake is how to form.

　　同样在北京市汇文一小，语文老师让高年级的学生以文字的形式来表现实际观察所得的雪花摸样和“雪中运动”的一些感想；低年级的孩子则由品德与生活课的老师带领着观察雪花是什么样的，最后以绘画的形式给出答案。

Also in Beijing a analyses,Chinese teacher let the senior and junior students in written form to show the actual observation snowflakes touch kind and"The snow sports"Feeling some of the;Younger children the character and the life class teacher led to observe the snowflake is what kind of,Finally in the form of painting gives the answer.

　　关键词•户外 Key words•outdoor

　　体育课上练习投雪球 In the P.E. class practice for snowball

　　在北京市汇文一小的教室外，眼看飘飘扬扬的雪花，孩子们仍然坚持上操、长跑，除此之外还有一个保留节目，那就是打雪仗。全校师生都共同参加，在体育老师的统一口令下，孩子们将准备好的“子弹”向“敌人”发射，校园中一片欢声笑语。体育课上，体育老师还让孩子们一字排开，以雪球练习投掷，虽然这样的练习谁也打不着谁，但孩子们的兴致依然很高。

Analyses in Beijing a little outside the classroom,To see the snow and waving,The children still hold to be drilling/run,In addition there is a reserve program,That is snowball fights.All the students and teachers to join,In the unity of the physical education teacher under the password,The children will be prepared"The bullet"to"The enemy"emission,Campus a piece of laughter.P.E. class,Sports teacher still let the children open,To practice throwing snowballs,Although this practice who also won't get hit who,But the children's interest is still high.

　　关键词•诗歌 Key words•poetry

　　雪成为读写主题 Snow become theme, speaking, reading and writing

　　“北风卷地白草折，胡天八月即飞雪……”平谷区第八小学的课间广播里，四（1）班小广播员们字正腔圆地朗读着岑参的《白雪歌送武判官归京》。

"The north wind volume to white grass fold,HuTian August is snow……"The eighth pinggu district elementary school break the radio,four(1)Small class the broadcaster to read with the clear pronunciation and mellow voice CenCan[Snow song wu the judge sent back to Beijing].

　　赵海艳老师介绍，14日当天正赶上大雪，校园广播站和同学们分享了岑参的《白雪歌送武判官归京》、柳宗元的《江雪》两首古诗，同时还在美文阅读版块，为大家选读了同学们自己的作文——《冬天的变化》。

ZhaoHaiYan teacher introduction,14 day are catching up with snow,Campus radio and students share the CenCan's[Snow song wu the judge sent back to Beijing]/Liu zongyuan's[JiangXue]Two poem,Also in the reading section later,For all the students in their composition --[The change of winter].

　　平谷一小的语文老师和学生们堆雪人、打雪仗、观察雪后校园美景，指导学生进行写作。

Pinggu a Chinese teacher and students make a snowman/Snowball fights/To observe the campus beautiful scenery columns,Guide the student to carry on the writing.

　　关键词•安全 Key words•safety

　　玩雪给孩子讲述安全知识 Play with snow to your child about safety knowledge

　　石景山海特花园小学、平谷区第一小学两所学校，借助玩雪给孩子们讲述安全。

Shijingshan hite gardens elementary school/The first two pinggu district elementary school,Play with the snow to the children about safety.

　　海特花园小学校长吴幼颖介绍，学校利用体育课和大课间时间，有秩序地组织学生堆雪人、打雪仗、滚雪球，并在活动开展前通过看录像等方式向学生讲解安全注意事项，整个活动过程中都有老师看管。

Hite garden primary school principals WuYouYing is introduced,School physical education and use the break time,In order to organize students to make a snowman/Snowball fights/snowball,And in the activities by watching videos, etc before students to safety,The whole process is the teacher custody.

　　平谷区第一小学通过校园广播、晨会等途径对全校师生开展雪后防冻防滑安全教育，并对雪后可能出现的冰冻情况进行了周密安排，要求学生树立防寒和安全意识。

Pinggu district first primary school through the campus radio/An assembly of all the teachers and students in the way such as columns of antifreeze anti-skid safety education,And the columns of possible freezing conditions for careful planning and arrangement,Students are required to set up the warm and safety consciousness.

　　关键词•减负 Key words•Alleviate the burden on

　　铲雪让初三中考生释放压力 Shovel the snow let in 3 candidates release pressure

　　在房山二中，由于场地有限，学校并未大规模组织学生玩雪，绝大部分学生在老师的带领下，利用早晨和体育课的时间，铲起了校园里的积雪。

In the second well,Due to limited space,The school did not mass organization students play with snow,Most students under the guidance of teachers,Use morning and P.E. time,Scooped out campus of snow.

　　整个铲雪活动，不仅有初一、初二的孩子参加，就连马上面临中考的初三孩子也参与其中。“初三更应该加入到这个活动当中，与大自然的亲密接触也能让他们从紧张的学习氛围中走出来，释放一定的压力。”房山二中的秦美荣老师谈到。

The shovel the snow activities,Not only a month/There children to take part in,Even the children immediately face tests third are also involved."3 more should be added to the programs,And the nature of the intimate contact can also get them from the nervous learning atmosphere go out,Release a certain pressure."Well the two QinMeiRong teacher talked about.

　　关键词•合作 Key words•cooperation

　　堆雪人让孩子体验合作的力量 Make a snowman let children experience the power of cooperation

　　看，丰台七中的操场上，好几个1米多高的雪人。孩子们自发形成一组，有的负责运送雪，有的负责垒身体，有的负责做眼睛，有的给出建议……

see,Fengtai seven of the playground,Several 1 meters high on the snowman.The children spontaneously formed a group,Some responsible for carrying snow,Some body responsible for the base,Some responsible for eyes,Some Suggestions are given……

　　校长徐曙炜指出，“看孩子们玩得很开心，让他们释放一些学习压力，同时还能体验到团队合作的力量，这些都非常好，所以我们要最大程度保障学生的安全。”

The principal XuShuHui pointed out,"To watch children play very happy,Let them release some study pressure,At the same time can also experience the team strength,These are all very good,So we need to ensure the safety of the students to the greatest extent."

　　关键词•美术课 Key words•art

　　美术课堂换到操场 The fine arts classroom in the playground

　　门头沟峪口中心小学，三年级的两位美术教师临时改变教学计划，将课堂搬到了操场上，并将教学内容改成“雪中校园”。在赏雪玩雪的同时，将美术教学穿插其中，这样的上课方式不但学生喜欢，而且为画“雪中校园”积累了素材，让学生尽情玩耍，使他们体验到了雪天的快乐，从而更好地完成教学任务。

Vallely valley mouth center primary school,Grade three of the two art teachers a temporary change in teaching plan,Class will be moved to the playground,And the teaching content to"The snow campus".In the scene of snow play with snow at the same time,The art of teaching penetration,This way of teaching is not only the students like,For painting and"The snow campus"Accumulated material,Let the students play,Make them to experience the joy of snow,So as to better complete the teaching task.

　　“忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开”。周五一早，石景山外语实验小学的师生们刚迈进校门，就发现整个校园全被皑皑的白雪包裹了起来，大雪装扮下的校园显得格外漂亮，也让孩子们倍感新鲜。

"Like night of spring breeze comes suddenly,Pear blossoms".On Friday morning,Shijingshan foreign language experimental primary school teachers and students just into the school gate,He found that the whole school are all the white snow wrapped up,The snow under the dress is beautiful all the campus,Also let the children feel fresh.

　　一年级（2）班的孩子们还在美术老师的带领和指导下，用画笔把这一快乐的场景和冬天的美丽落在了纸上。

A grade(2)Class of children in the art teacher's lead and guidance,Use the brush the happy scene and the beauty of winter falls on the paper.

　　■ 关于雪 S about snow

　　课堂无处不在 Classroom everywhere

　　下雪了，纷纷扬扬的雪花将校园打扮得格外迷人，也将孩子们的心思带着飞了起来，整栋楼都是叽叽喳喳谈论雪的声音。

snow,Swirl snowflakes will campus dressed more charming,Will the children's mind with flew,The whole building is chirp to talk about the voice of the snow.

　　该去上课了，我边往教室走边想着该怎样上这节课．

Should go to class,As I went to the classroom while thinking about how to this class.

　　上课铃声响了，我站在讲台上大声宣布了这节课的内容：我们玩雪去！我再一次肯定的说：如果你们能够按照我的要求去做，那么我们今天的课就是：玩雪！哇！一阵欢呼过后，小家伙们立刻安静下来等着听我的要求。

The school bell rang,I stood on the platform loudly announced this lesson content:We play with snow to!Again I say for sure:If you can according to my request to do,Then we today's lesson is:Play with snow!wow!After the cheers,Kids immediately quiet down and waited to listen to my request.

　　我将学生们分好组，带好纸和笔来到了校园内。雪景真美呀，白雪真好玩呀，孩子们四散开来，有的在雪地上跑来跑去，有的堆雪人打雪仗，还有几个小姑娘干脆在雪地上跳起了舞……警醒的看着学生们的安全情况的同时，我不忘在每组之间巡视着，适时的引导他们从无意义的瞎玩的现象中转变到研究关于雪的科学知识上来。

I will be the students points good group,Take the paper and pen came to the campus.Snowscape true beauty,BaiXueZhen fun!,The children scattered,Some are running in the snow,Some make a snowman snowball fights,There are several little girl simply in the snow jump out to dance……Watchful look at students' safety situation at the same time,I don't forget in each group one between,Timely guide them from the meaningless blind to play in the phenomenon of transition to a research about snow up scientific knowledge.

　　多半节课就这样玩过去了，玩的效果怎么样呢？没想到孩子们反馈给我的内容十分令人满意：“老师，我们知道雪是白色的，冰凉的”“老师，我们知道雪是无味的”“老师，我知道雪花是六角形的，我把它画下来了。”“老师，我知道就是因为雪很凉，所以才能冻死许多害虫。”“老师，我知道这会儿的雪人踩上去还不容易栽，等到被踩平了或者化过之后又冻上了就容易滑倒了，因为摩擦力变小了。”（这个厉害，他居然能说出五年级才学到的‘摩擦力’，所以我又向前推动了一步：“要是我想让摩擦力再变大，走路不易滑倒怎么办呢？”他很聪明，告诉我可以往路上撒土或者穿鞋底花纹多且深的鞋子）

Most of the class so the play,The effect of the play?Thought the children back to my content is very satisfactory:"The teacher,We know that the snow is white,cold""The teacher,We know that snow is tasteless""The teacher,I know the snowflake is hexagonal,I put it draw down.""The teacher,I know that is because the snow is very cool,So can freeze to death many insect pests.""The teacher,I know at the moment on the snowman up still not easy to plant,Wait to be trample flat or change again after frozen up is easy to slide down,Because of the friction force becomes."(The bad,He could speak five grade to learn‘friction’,So I took a step forward and promote:"If I want to make any bigger friction,Walking is not easy to slip?"He is very clever,Tell me can go to the road and soil or wear sole pattern is much and deep shoes)

　　一节课就这么结束了，孩子们高兴我也高兴。回顾这一节课的过程使我有了很多感悟：1.课程改革以来我们一直在提倡一种“大”的课堂观，即我们的课堂教学不要局限于“教室”“课本”“进度”，我们完全能够抓住时机将学生们带进更广阔的空间。2.学生在主动学习的过程中，逐渐学会调节自身的学习；能够独立和合作学习，克服学习过程中的困难，并逐渐意识到自身的思维过程和学习的策略与方法，成为一个具有终身学习能力的学习者。今天的这节课让我真正体会到了这一点。

A lesson so over,The children happy and I'm very happy.This article reviews the process of a lesson I have had a lot of feeling:1. The course since the reform we have been advocating a"big"Classroom view,That is our classroom teaching don't limited to"The classroom""textbook""progress",We can take time by the forelock will students brought into a broader space.2. Students in active learning process,Gradually learn to control their own learning;To be independent and cooperative learning,To overcome the difficulties in the learning process,And gradually realized that their thinking process and learning strategies and methods,Become a with lifelong learning ability of learners.Today's this lesson let me realized that to this point.

　　感谢这一场雪，让我有了一次大胆的课堂教教学尝试，让我真正体会到了“课堂无处不在，科学无处不在”！ 文/石艳齐（平谷区第一小学教师）

Thanks to the snow,Let me have a bold attempt to teach class teaching,Let me realized that"Classroom everywhere,Science is everywhere"! Article/ShiYan together(The first primary school teacher pinggu district)

　　玩雪，我最开心的一天 Play with snow,I am most happy day

　　平谷区第一小学三（4）班 郭震南 The first three pinggu district elementary school(4)Class GuoZhenNa

　　昨天听天气预报明天有小到中雪，这将是今年的第一场大雪。雪还没下呢，我的心里就充满了期待。今天早上我一睁开眼，连衣服都没穿就跑到窗前去看：哇！好大的雪啊！地上、车上、树上还有对面的楼顶上到处是白茫茫的一片，那白色的雪花晶莹透亮，好像给世界穿上了一件洁白色的婚纱。雪还在下着，大片大片的雪花轻轻的在天空中随风飞舞。看到这么漂亮的大雪，我顿时兴奋起来，跳着穿好衣服，早饭都没吃好，就出了家门。

Listen to the weather forecast yesterday tomorrow have small to moderate snow,This will be this year's first snow.The snow has not?,My heart is full of look forward to.This morning I open my eyes,Even clothes wore ran to the window to see:wow!What a big snow!!The ground/car/The tree and opposite the roof is full of a piece of white,The white snow glittering and translucent and bright,As to the world put on a white wedding dress color.Snow is the next,Big chunks of snowflakes in the sky fly with the wind gently.See such a beautiful snow,I immediately excited,Jump to wear good clothes,Breakfast is not good to eat,Just out of the house.

　　到了学校，我看到同学们都跟我一样兴奋得很，好多同学都给老师提建议：“老师，您带我们出去玩雪吧！好吗？”老师看着我们一张张兴奋的小脸，笑着说：“可以，但是得注意安全！”话音刚落，我们全班像开了锅一样，立刻沸腾起来。我们就等着老师一声令下，就要飞奔去操场，开始“战斗”！老师经过一系列的安排之后，终于让我们出门了。我们抓起笤帚和土簸箕，按老师分好的组跑去操场。我们男生劲头大，我们就负责运雪。我们把雪扫成一小堆，然后运到一个大堆上。女生们负责堆雪人，一边堆，一边闹，雪掉到了脖子里，真凉啊！越是这样越兴奋，很快我们就堆了一个又大又漂亮的大雪人，有同学还把自己的帽子和围巾带在雪人的头上和脖子上，把它打扮得像活的一样。老师还给我们拍了照片，我们一个个都笑的可开心了。

The school,I saw the classmates all like me very excited,A lot of students to the teacher give advice:"The teacher,You take us go out to play snow it!please?"The teacher looked at us one of the excited little face,Smiled and said:"can,But have to pay attention to safety!"Voice just fell,Our class like opened the cooker,Immediately boiling up.We will wait for the teacher gave the order,Run to go to the playground,Began to"battle"!The teacher after a series of after arrangement,Finally let us out.We grabbed the broom and dustpan soil,According to the teacher points good group run to the playground.We guys are great strength,We will responsible for shipping the snow.We put the snow into a heap of Saul,And then to a lot of on.Girls responsible for make a snowman,Side of,Side make,The snow fell to the neck,It is really cool!The more so the more excited,We soon pile of a big and beautiful snow man,Some students also put his hat and scarf with the snowman's head and neck,Dressed up as a live it the same.The teacher also took a picture,We all can be happy smile.

　　我们回到班上，老师让我们说说自己刚才的心情，有的说：“团结就是力量！”有的说：“众人拾柴火焰高。”还有的同学说：“下雪真好！”逗得大家哈哈大笑。是啊，下雪真好啊，今天是我最开心的一天！

We went back to the class,The teacher asked us about oneself just of the mood,Some said:"Unity is strength!"Some said:"Many hands make light work high."Have the students said:"It snow!"Made everyone laugh.yes,Snow in a good,Today is my happiest day!

　　指导教师：王靖燕

Guidance teachers:WangJingYan