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中国外储使用之痛--亲稳网络舆情监控室
2012-08-16

  美国国债占比高达36% The United States Treasury bonds accounted for more than 36%

  黄金储备3年未动 Gold reserve 3 years did not move

  ⊙记者 李丹丹 ○编辑 枫林

⊙ reporter li dandan ○ editing bush

  高达32400.05亿美元,外汇储备的投资一直广受市场的关注。从最新数据看,外储除了购买美国国债等,投资渠道匮乏,黄金储备三年未作调整。

As much as $3.240005 trillion,Foreign exchange reserves investment has been well received by the market attention。From the latest data to see,The store in addition to buying American bonds, etc,Lack of investment channels,Gold reserve three years was not made adjust。

  

今年以来增持美国国债124亿美元 Since this year the United States Treasury bonds around $12.4 billion

  北京时间15日晚间,美国财政部公布的数据显示,今年6月份我国增持美国国债3亿美元。截至6月底,我国仍是美国国债最大持有国,总量达11643亿美元。

Beijing time 15 evening,The Treasury figures showed,In June this year our country around the United States national debt of $300 million。By the end of June,Our country is still the largest United States Treasury hold countries,Total amount of us $1.1643 trillion。

  值得注意的是,此次美国财政部对外国投资者持有美国政府债券的数据进行了修正。修正后的数据显示,今年以来我国共计增持了美国国债124亿美元,美国国债第二大持有国日本则增持了613亿美元。

It is important to note that,The us Treasury to foreign investors hold the United States government bond data correction。Revised data display,This year a total of around in China since the American national debt of $12.4 billion,Us Treasury's second largest hold countries Japan is around $61.3 billion。

  截至6月底,我国持有美国国债总量达11643亿美元,占外汇储备的比重高达36%。可以看出,我国外汇储备投资渠道较为有限,外汇储备主要还是用来购买美国国债或部分公司债,相当于将当前国内消费或投资暂缓,借给外国使用,同时收益又因为汇率波动等原因无法得到保障。

By the end of June,Our country holding Treasury totaled $1.1643 trillion,Foreign exchange reserves accounted for the proportion is as high as 36%。Can see,Chinese foreign exchange reserve is relatively limited investment channels,Foreign exchange reserve is main or used to buy American Treasury bonds or part of corporate debt,Equivalent to the current domestic consumption or investment respite,Lend foreign use,At the same time, income and because exchange rate fluctuations and other reasons could not be guaranteed。

 

 美国占据黄金储备头把交椅 The United States occupy gold reserves the best head

  与此同时,我国黄金储备已经3年未调整。根据央行数据,截至今年6月底,我国黄金储备3389万盎司。实则,从2009年4月以来,我国黄金储备一直维持在这一水平。在这之前,我国黄金储备仅1929万盎司。

meanwhile,China's gold reserves have 3 years not adjust。Data from the central bank,By the end of June this year,China's gold reserves 33.89 million ounces。actually,From since April 2009,China's gold reserve has been maintained at this level。Before that,Gold reserve in China is only 19.29 million ounces。

  根据6月底英国金银市场协会(LBMA)公布的伦敦午盘定盘价1598.5美元/盎司计算,我国持有的黄金储备共计542.24亿美元,占国家外汇储备32400.05亿美元的1.67%。

By the end of June, according to British gold and silver market association(LBMA)The London published in midday fixed price $1598.5 / ounce calculation,Our country gold reserves held a total of $54.224 billion,State foreign exchange reserves accounted for 1.67% of the $3.240005 trillion。

  世界黄金协会日前公布的官方黄金储备排行表也印证了这一结果。我国官方黄金储备为1054.1吨,排名世界第六位,但是其占外汇储备总额之比仅为1.6%。

The world gold council announced a few days ago the official gold reserve whack-a-mole-at verified the results。Our country official gold reserve for 1054.1 tons,Ranked sixth,But its accounts for the total foreign exchange reserves the ratio is only 1.6%。

  目前,美国仍牢牢占据全球官方黄金储备的头把交椅,其官方黄金储备高达8133.5吨,占外汇储备总额的75.1%;德国和国际货币基金组织分居二、三位,其中德国持有官方黄金储备3395.5吨。

At present,The United States is still firmly occupy global official gold reserves the best head,Its official gold reserve as high as 8133.5 tons,Accounted for 75.1% of the total amount of foreign exchange reserves;Germany and the international monetary fund separated two、three,The German hold official gold reserve 3395.5 tons。

  在欧债危机动荡的去年,为数不少的发展中国家均增持了黄金。那么,我国是否有可能增持黄金?

In the debt crisis of unrest last year,A large number of developing countries are increasing the gold。so,Our country is it possible to increasing gold?

  业内人士分析认为,目前黄金价格依旧虚高,并不是外储出手购买的好时机,必须要寻找黄金价格高位震荡中的相对低点择时收购黄金资产。同时,增持黄金储备对分散外汇储备的总体效果并不显著。

The personage inside course of study thinks,At present the price of gold is still empty tall,And is not the store to buy out the good opportunity,Must want to look for gold prices high shock the relative low timing acquisition gold assets。At the same time,Increasing gold reserves to disperse foreign exchange reserves and the general effect is not significant。



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