赵进军-全国政协外事委员会副主任、外交学院院长、香港中国商会高级顾问 ZhaoJinJun - the CPPCC national committee, deputy director of the foreign affairs committee、Diplomatic dean of college、Hong Kong Chinese chamber of commerce senior consultant

    和讯网消息 8月22－23日，由香港中国商会主办的第二届中国海外投资年会在香港召开。全国政协副主席黄孟复、香港行政长官梁振英等出席了会议。

    HeXunWang news on August 22-23，By the Hong Kong Chinese chamber of commerce sponsored by the second session of China's overseas investment conference held in Hong Kong。Vice chairman of the CPPCC national committee HuangMengFu、The Hong Kong chief executive LiangZhenYing etc attended the meeting。

    在23日主题为“全球资源共享投资双向互动”的主论坛上，全国政协外事委员会副主任、外交学院院长、香港中国商会高级顾问赵进军先生发表了精彩的演讲。

    In 23 theme“The global resources sharing investment the bidirectional interaction”Lord BBS on，The CPPCC national committee, deputy director of the foreign affairs committee、Diplomatic dean of college、Hong Kong Chinese chamber of commerce senior consultant ZhaoJinJun sir delivered an excellent speech。

    赵进军表示，当前国际经济形势的特点呈现为：美欧日等西方发达经济体正遭受金融危机、主权债务危机等打击，短期内难以走出危机和困境；新兴发展中国家呈现出加速发展和群体性崛起之势；同时，世界格局加速调整，中国面临的压力和挑战增大。他分析认为：总的看，国际形势总体上有利于中国的海外投资，

    ZhaoJinJun said，The characteristics of the current international economic situation is presented：Us and European day and other western developed economies are suffering from the financial crisis、Sovereign debt crisis hit，In the short term is difficult to out of the crisis and difficulties；Emerging developing countries present accelerated development and group rise trend；At the same time，Pattern of the world speed up adjustment，China increased with the pressure and challenges。He analyzed that：General see，The international situation on the whole is beneficial to China's overseas investment，

    同时，他认为，中国企业“走出去”，到海外投资，有利于加快中国转变经济增长方式，是中国走向伟大复兴的一种必然趋势，

    At the same time，He thinks，Chinese enterprises“Go out”，To overseas investment，To speed up the China change the mode of economic growth，Is China to the revitalization of the a kind of inevitable trend，

    以下是现场文字实录：     The following is the text memoir：

    赵进军：陈经纬主席、各位来宾、女士们、先生们，我认为促进中国企业海外投资与开展公共外交之间，有着相辅相成和相得益彰的内在联系。今天，无论是推动“全球资源共享，投资双向互动”，还是鼓励企业在这个过程中开展公共外交，都是新形势下中国面临的新任务、新要求。而要搞好海外投资和公共外交，首先有必要了解和把握国际形势及其变化，这应当是重要前提。总的看，国际形势总体上有利于中国的海外投资，当前国际形势的特点是什么？我认为：

    ZhaoJinJun：ChenJingWei chairman、Ladies and gentlemen、ladies、gentlemen，I think that promote Chinese enterprises overseas investment and development between public diplomacy，Has a supplement each other and bring out the best in each other's internal relation。today，Whether to promote“The global resources sharing，Investment the bidirectional interaction”，Or encourage enterprise in the process to carry out public diplomacy，Are all under the new situation of China faces new tasks、New requirements。And to do a good job in overseas investment and public diplomacy，First of all it is necessary to understand and grasp of the international situation and its change，It should be important premise。General see，The international situation on the whole is beneficial to China's overseas investment，The characteristics of the current international situation is what？I think：

    第一，美欧日等西方发达经济体正遭受金融危机、主权债务危机等打击，短期内难以走出危机和困境。不仅如此，危机还呈现出进一步扩大化和长期化的趋势。人们看到，欧盟一体化正遭受从未有过的打击，欧元贬值，股市下跌，老百姓怨声载道，某些成员国（如希腊等）甚至面临破产风险，可以说欧盟当前的危机既是严重的经济与金融危机，更是深刻的政治与社会危机。而在欧盟深陷困境，难以自拔的同时，美国和日本也都面临增长乏力、国库亏空、失业率居高不下、局内动荡的严重困扰。当前，欧美日三方同时陷入某种危机，综合国力同时下降，同时希望借助外力走出危机，这是二战以来少有的。显然，这对中国企业“走出去”是很好的机遇。

    The first，Us and European day and other western developed economies are suffering from the financial crisis、Sovereign debt crisis hit，In the short term is difficult to out of the crisis and difficulties。Not only that，Crisis also present a further enlargement and long-term trend。People see，The integration of eu is suffering from never had a blow，Depreciation of the euro，The market fell，People complain，Some members（Such as Greece,）Even facing bankruptcy risk，Can say the current crisis is serious economic and financial crisis，But also profound political and social crisis。In the European Union are in trouble，To extricate themselves at the same time，The United States and Japan are facing growing lack of power、Treasury in the hole、High unemployment、Local unrest serious trouble。The current，Europe and the United States, at the same time three parties in a crisis，The comprehensive national strength and decline，At the same time hope that through external forces out of the crisis，This is a rare since world war ii。obviously，The Chinese enterprises“Go out”Is a good opportunity。

    第二，新兴发展中国家呈现出加速发展和群体性崛起之势，主要表现在新兴发展中国家已连续多年成为推动世界经济增长的引擎，中国超越日本成为世界第二大经济体，巴西超越意大利和英国，成为世界第六大经济体，新兴发展中国家的经济增量已占全球经济增量的3/4，吸收的外国直接投资占全球总量的52%，首次超过了发达国家。这是百年来从未有过的现象，国际力量对比正在发生有利于发展中国家的变化。无疑，这也有利于中国对海外的投资和实现全球资源共享。

    The second，Emerging developing countries present accelerated development and group rise trend，Mainly displays in the emerging developing countries for years has become to promote world economic growth engine，China surpassed Japan to become the world's second largest economy，Brazil beyond Italy and the UK，Become the world's sixth largest economy，Emerging developing countries economic increment have accounted for the global economy increment 3/4，Absorption of foreign direct investment accounts for 52% of the global total，Than developed countries for the first time。This is one hundred years never had the phenomenon，International balance of power is happening to the change of developing countries。undoubtedly，This also is helpful for China's overseas investment and realize the global resources sharing。

    第三，世界格局加速调整，中国面临的压力和挑战增大。美国高调宣布其战略重心向亚太东移，一些国家将中国视为战略竞争对手，处心积虑地给我设置障碍和难题，在涉我主权问题上频频制造事端，我周边各类军演连绵不断，中国威胁论，中国傲慢论，中国崩溃论等各种论调甚嚣尘上。看起来，我外部环境中的不确定和不稳定因素明确增多，对我不利，但也可以说，这正是由于中国的快速发展和综合国力的不断增强，才使中国处于这种树大招风的一个阶段。而这恰恰证明了，中国改革开放所走过的道路是正确的，中国所取得的成就不仅令世界惊叹，也让某些人很不舒服。这令人想起200多年前刚独立的美国，社会充满活力，经济快速发展，但当时在欧洲人特别是在英国人眼中，美国依然是所谓政治上无政府、经济上无秩序、国民中无素质的失败国家，只是在美国人经历了近百年的努力后，包括有效的开展各种形式的公共外交，才改变了欧洲人对美国的傲慢与偏见。今天，13亿中国人所取得的巨大成就，引起西方某些人的恐惧、攻击和企图遏制，这同样是一种可悲的傲慢与偏见。然而，却阻挡不住历史车轮的前进，当然也阻挡不住中国企业“走出去”的步伐。对中国企业而言，对付压力与挑战的最好回答是，继续加倍努力，坚定不移地走自己的路，同时也要心中有数，看到国际形势中对我有利的一面和不利的一面还将长期存在。正如胡锦涛主席不久前所说，我国面临的机遇前所未有，我国面临的挑战也前所未有，我国的发展仍处于可以打有作为的重要战略机遇期。这两个“前所未有”，是一个重要判断，为我们指明了方向，对于我们认清形势、统一思想、实现全球资源共享、投资双向互动，是非常及时和必要的。

    The third，Pattern of the world speed up adjustment，China increased with the pressure and challenges。The United States high-profile announced its strategic center of gravity to the asia-pacific towards the east，Some countries will see China as a strategic competitor，Deliberately give I set obstacles and problems，In the reference I sovereignty problem again and again let sleeping dogs lie，I surrounding all kinds of continuous exercise，China threat theory，China's pride theory，China collapse theory of narrative rhetoric。looks，I external environment of uncertainty and unstable factors clearly increased，To me disadvantage，But also can say，This is due to the rapid development of China and the comprehensive national strength increasing，To make China is in a stage of the tall trees catch much wind。And it is just proved，China's reform and opening up have taken the road is correct，China's achievements not only makes the world wonderment，Also let some people very uncomfortable。This is reminiscent of more than 200 years ago in the United States independence，Society full of vitality，Rapid economic development，But at that time in Europe people especially in British eyes，The United States is still the so-called political anarchy、Economic disarray、National no quality failure state，Only in the United States people experience the nearly years of effort，Including effective carry out various forms of public diplomacy，To change the people in Europe America's pride and prejudice。today，1.3 billion Chinese people made tremendous achievements，By western some people fear、Attack and trying to contain，It was also a sad pride and prejudice。however，But stop the wheel of history forward，Of course also stop Chinese enterprise“Go out”pace。To China for enterprise，Deal with the pressure and challenges of the best answer is，Continue to redouble one's efforts，Unswervingly follow our own road，Also want to know fairly well，See the international situation to me in the good side and bad side will exist for a long time。As President hu jintao said not long ago，China faces an unprecedented opportunity，China faces an unprecedented challenge also，The development of our country is still in can play as a period of important strategic opportunities。The two“unprecedented”，It is an important judgment，As we pointed out the direction，For us to recognize the situation、Unified thought、To realize the global resources sharing、Investment the bidirectional interaction，Is very timely and necessary。

    应当说，中国企业“走出去”，到海外投资，有利于加快中国转变经济增长方式，是中国走向伟大复兴的一种必然趋势，十年前，中国对外投资不到10亿美元，而到2011年底，据商务部公布的数据，中国在178个国家和地区共有投资企业18000余家，累计非金融类投资3000多亿美元，是10年前的300倍。这些“走出去”的企业，给当地带去资金、技术和管理，解决了当地的部分就业、发展和税收，成为中国与世界各国友好合作、互利共赢的推动力。据统计，近10年来，中国的海外投资聘用当地员工近80万人，每年在当地纳税超过100亿美元。今天，我们为什么要强调中国企业在海外投资中应注重开展公共外交？是因为，在当前形势下，向世界说明一个真实的中国，充分展示中国的文明、民主、开放、进步、和谐的国家形象十分重要。胡锦涛主席说，开展公共外交是我国外交工作新的拓展方向，具体地说，就是要在政府主导下，调动和鼓励公众在各自的领域积极开展形式多样的公共外交，这应当是时代的要求。因为在经济全球化背景下，中国的国家形象与公众的切身利益正越来越紧密地联系在一起。最近，全国政协外委会在沿海省份调研时了解到，中国企业“走出去”已经成为一种自觉与不自觉的实践公共外交的过程，有越来越多的中国企业，包括许多民营企业把公共外交纳入到“走出去”的战略之中，这样做好处很多，一是有利于增进与所在国的相互了解，消除误解，二是可赢得当地民众的尊重和信任，树立企业良好形象。三是可更好融入当地社会，规避投资风险。

    To say，Chinese enterprises“Go out”，To overseas investment，To speed up the China change the mode of economic growth，Is China to the revitalization of the a kind of inevitable trend，Ten years ago，China's foreign investment is less than 1 billion dollars，And by the end of 2011，According to data released by the ministry of commerce，China in 178 countries and regions more than 18000 common investment enterprises，The non-financial category accumulated investment of more than 3000 dollars，10 years ago is 300 times。these“Go out”enterprise，To bring local funds、Technology and management，To solve the local part of the employment、Development and tax，China and the countries all over the world become friendly cooperation、Mutually beneficial and win-win impetus。According to the statistics，Nearly 10 years，China's overseas investment hire local staff of nearly 800000 people，Every year in the local tax of more than $10 billion。today，Why should we emphasize Chinese enterprises in overseas investment, one should pay attention to carry out public diplomacy？because，In the current situation，Explain to the world a real China，Fully display of China's civilization、democracy、open、progress、Harmonious national image is very important。President hu jintao said，To carry out public diplomacy is China's diplomatic work new development direction，specifically，In the governmental dominant is next，To mobilize and encourage the public to in their respective fields actively carry out various forms of public diplomacy，It should be the requirements of The Times。Because under the background of economic globalization，China's national image and the public's vital interests are more and more closely together。recently，The Chinese people's political consultative conference in coastal provinces WaiWeiHui research to understand，Chinese enterprises“Go out”Has become a consciously and unconsciously practice the process of public diplomacy，There are more and more Chinese enterprises，Including many private enterprises into the public diplomacy“Go out”Strategy of，Do a lot of good，One is is conducive to enhancing mutual understanding and host country，Eliminate misunderstandings，The second is the local people can win respect and trust，Setting up enterprise good image。Three is better into local community，Avoid investment risk。

    当然，也应实事求是地看到，我国企业“走出去”还存在一些需要解决的问题，主要是个别企业还存在急功近利、违规经营的现象，对海外环境还缺乏了解，不善于和当地媒体、工会、社会打交道，熟悉外语的人才也还不够，开展公共外交仍缺乏自觉性和主动性，这一切都需要中国企业在全球资源共享，投资双向互动的长期实践中逐步加以完善和解决。当前，我国开展公共外交正进入一个全面发展的新时期。本届全国政协外事委员会在赵启正主任的积极倡导和全体委员的共同努力下，为普及和推广公共外交的理念做了大量工作。我们深信，中国企业到海外投资，与开展公共外交紧密结合，一定会为中国企业更好地“走出去”做出贡献。

    Of course，Also should be practical and realistic to see，Our country enterprise“Go out”There are still some problems need to be solved，Mainly is the individual enterprise still exist get rich quick、The phenomenon of illegal business，For overseas environment is lack of understanding，Not very good at and local media、Trade union、Dealing with，Familiar with foreign language talents also is not enough，To carry out public diplomacy is still lack of consciousness and initiative，All of this takes Chinese enterprises in the global resources sharing，Investment the bidirectional interaction of long-term practice, gradually perfected and solve。The current，Our country to carry out public diplomacy is entering a new period of all-round development。The foreign affairs committee of the CPPCC national committee in ZhaoQiZheng director actively advocated and the joint efforts of all the committee members，For the popularization and promotion of public diplomacy idea do a lot of work。We believe that，Chinese enterprises to overseas investment，And to carry out public diplomacy closely，For the Chinese enterprise will be better“Go out”contribute。

    最后，我衷心预祝第二届中国海外投资年会取得圆满成功。

    finally，I sincerely wish the second China's overseas investment conference a complete success。