记者 高超

Reporter superb

　　本报讯 国务院总理温家宝12日主持召开国务院常务会议，研究确定促进外贸稳定增长的政策措施。会议讨论通过了《关于促进外贸稳定增长的若干意见》，确定了包括“加快出口退税进度”、“帮助出口企业扩大融资规模，降低融资成本”在内的8项政策意见。

Report from our correspondent The state council premier wen jiabao 12 presided the state council executive meeting,Determined to promote the steady growth of foreign trade policy measures.Meeting to discuss passed[On promoting the steady growth of foreign trade some opinions],Determined the including"Speed up the progress of the export tax rebate"/"Help the export enterprise expand the financing scale,Reduce financing cost"Eight, policy advice.

　　与此同时，境外市场上，德国联邦宪法法院12日裁定，旨在救助欧元区重债国的欧洲稳定机制没有违反德国宪法，受此消息以及市场憧憬美联储最终将推出新一轮量化宽松措施的良好预期，美国股市最新交易时段震荡走高。分析人士认为，中国对外贸的扶持以及德国法院的裁决对周四的A股已经是既定的利好，而目前美联储是否祭出QE3则仍有悬念，对周期股的押注只可“小赌怡情”。

meanwhile,Overseas market,Germany's federal constitutional court ruling 12,To salvage the eurozone ChongZhaiGuo European stability mechanism did not violate the German constitution,By this news and market look forward to the federal reserve finally will launch a new round of quantitative easing measures expected good,The latest stock market trading hours concussion go high.Analysts believe that,China's foreign trade and the support of the German court decision on Thursday's A shares is already established good,And at present the fed is offering a QE3 is still have suspense,To cycle shares can only bet"The small wager chief use for delight".

国务院急推稳外贸措施 8项意见细则或不日发布 The state council foreign trade measures hitch stability eight opinion rules or released in a few days

　　为支持和发展对外贸易，国务院会议确定了八项政策措施：(一)加快出口退税进度，确保准确及时退税。(二)扩大融资规模，降低融资成本，支持商业银行努力扩大对小微企业的贸易融资，增加对符合条件出口企业的贷款。(三)扩大出口信用保险规模和覆盖面，特别注意发展对小微企业的信用保险。扩大短期险业务，支持中小企业开拓国际市场。认真落实大型成套设备出口融资保险专项安排。(四)提高贸易便利化水平。简化审批手续，提高通关效率，降低通关成本。在保障有效监管的前提下，将属地申报、口岸验放的适用范围放宽至部分B类企业。进一步调减法定检验检疫目录。免收2012年四季度所有法定检验检疫物出入境检验检疫费，2013年起执行降低后的检验检疫收费标准。(五)妥善应对贸易摩擦，维护我出口企业合法权益。依法实施进口贸易救济，保护国内产业安全。鼓励企业用好区域、次区域合作机制和已生效的自贸协定。(六)积极扩大进口，重点增加进口先进技术设备、关键零部件以及与人民群众密切相关的生活用品，支持企业技术改造，促进贸易平衡。(七)优化外贸国际市场布局，支持企业开拓非洲、拉美、东南亚、中东欧等新兴市场。(八)优化外贸国内区域布局，扩大中西部地区对外开放，推动边境省区发展对周边国家的经贸合作。会议要求各地区、各有关部门认真抓好政策落实，加强对外贸形势的监测研判，及时做好对企业的服务。

For support and the development of foreign trade,A conference of the state council determined the eight policy measures:(a)Speed up the progress of the export tax rebate,To ensure accurate and timely tax refund.(two)Expand the financing scale,Reduce financing cost,Commercial Banks make efforts to expand the support to small micro enterprise trade financing,Increase the export enterprises to meet the conditions of the loan.(three)Expand the export credit insurance scale and coverage,Pay special attention to the development of small micro enterprise credit insurance.Expand short-term risk business,Supporting the medium-sized and small enterprises to develop international market.Earnestly implement large complete sets of equipment export financing insurance special arrangement.(four)To improve the level of trade facilitation.Simplify examination and approval procedures,Improve customs clearance efficiency,Reduce customs clearance cost.In the security under the premise of effective supervision,Will apanage declaration/Port customs applicable scope extended to part B class enterprise.Further to reduce legal inspection and quarantine directory.From 2012 in the fourth quarter all legal inspection and quarantine objects entry and exit inspection and quarantine fee,Since 2013, to reduce the execution after inspection and quarantine fees.(five)Properly deal with trade friction,Maintenance I export enterprise legal rights.In accordance with the implementation of the import trade relief,To protect domestic industry safety.Encourage enterprises to make good use of regional/Sub-regional cooperation mechanism and executed the fta.(six)Actively expand import,Key increase import advanced technology and equipment/The key parts and the people closely related articles for daily use,Support technology improvement of enterprises,Promote trade balance.(seven)Optimization of foreign trade international market layout,Support enterprises to exploit Africa/Latin America/Southeast Asia/Emerging markets such as central and eastern Europe.(eight)The regional layout optimization of foreign trade,Expand opening up in the Midwest,To promote the development of border provinces of the neighboring countries of the economic and trade cooperation.The meeting required regions/All relevant departments to seriously implement the policy,To strengthen the monitoring of foreign trade situation of judge,Timely work well to enterprise service.

　　上述促进外贸增长的政策措施，是在8月外贸进出口总值增速趋近于0（实际为0.2%的微幅增长）的背景下提出的。供职于一家大型BtoB网站的外贸领域资深人士认为，这些政策较为具体，也比较容易落地。相信能够在一定程度上缓解外贸的下行态势。此外，相关部委的具体落实方案和细则，也有望很快面世。

The above to promote the growth of foreign trade policy measures,In August the foreign trade import and export (GDP) growth tends to 0(The actual 0.2% increase slightly)Under the background of the proposed.Worked in a large BtoB website foreign trade field senior people think,These policies more specific,Also easier to fall to the ground.Believe can, to some extent, alleviate the descending trend of foreign trade.In addition,Related ministries and commissions of the specific implementation plan and detailed rules,Also is expected to be available soon.

　德国法院支持欧洲稳定机制 美联储QE3扑朔迷离 The German court support the European stability mechanism the fed QE3 complicated and confusing

　　德国联邦宪法法院12日裁定，旨在救助欧元区重债国的“欧洲稳定机制”没有违反德国宪法《基本法》，判决同时明确，德国出资上限为1900亿欧元(约合2432亿美元)。

Germany's federal constitutional court ruling 12,To salvage the euro area of ChongZhaiGuo"European stability mechanism"No violation of the German constitution[Basic law],Judgment and clear,The German capital contribution cap for 190 billion euros(Us $243.2 billion).

　　资料显示，“欧洲稳定机制”是欧元区永久救助机制，旨在向融资困难、需要帮助的欧元区国家和银行提供资金支持。欧洲稳定机制由欧元区各国按比例出资，总计7000亿欧元(约合8947亿美元)。欧洲稳定机制原定于今年7月1日生效，需经占出资份额90%以上的国家批准。目前德国是唯一一个尚未完成批准程序的国家。作为欧元区头号经济体和欧洲稳定机制的出资大户，德国“点头”是这个应对欧债危机工具生效的关键。德国的批准需要议会两院通过并经总统签字。此前，由于德国国内的原因，欧元怀疑论者于今年6月底向联邦宪法法院提出紧急诉讼，随后德国总统高克应联邦宪法法院要求拒绝签字，以给法院足够时间处理对欧洲稳定机制的违宪指控。此次德国联邦宪法法院裁定欧洲稳定机制合法，从而驳回了以高魏勒为代表的37000名欧元怀疑论者的上诉。

Data shows,"European stability mechanism"The eurozone is permanent relief mechanism,Aiming to the financing difficulties/Need help eurozone countries and bank to provide financial support.European stability mechanism by the eurozone countries proportional contribution,A total of 700 billion euros(Us $894.7 billion).European stability mechanism was originally scheduled for July 1st,Subject to account for more than 90% of the capital contribution share approved by the state.Now Germany was the only one not yet finished approval procedure country.As the euro area's economy and European stability mechanism of large capital contribution,Germany"nod"Is the European debt crisis to deal with the key to effective tool.Germany's approved by the house and senate to parliament by the President can sign it.after,Because German domestic reasons,The euro sceptics in by the end of June this year to the federal constitutional court puts forward the emergency action,Then the German President GaoKe should the federal constitutional court requirements refuse to sign,To give the court enough time to treatment on European stability mechanism of the unconstitutional charges.The German federal constitutional court ruled that the European stable legal mechanism,Thus rejected by the high WeiLe as a representative of 37000 euros a skeptic's appeal.

　　除此以外，备受关注的美联储议息会议召开。截止记者发稿，美国主要财经媒体发布的信息显示，最新传出的政策信号令市场感到新一轮量化宽松出台的可能性有所下降。业内人士认为，在目前这个时点，押注QE3及其受益板块（有色金属等周期性行业）可能面临政策面破朔迷离的走向，投资者参与不宜过深，以防宽松预期出现落空。

In addition,Much attention has been paid to the discussion of the federal reserve meeting interest.By a reporter,Major U.S. financial media release of information display,The latest efferent policy signal to the market feel of a new round of quantitative easing the possibility of on decline.The personage inside course of study thinks,At this time,Bet QE3 and benefit from the plate(Non-ferrous metals cyclical industry)May face the new policy surface broken blurred to,Investors to participate in shoulds not be too deep,In case of loose is expected to fall to the ground appeared.

　　《投资快报》发自广州

[Investment express]From guangzhou