原标题：错投罗姆尼致1.8亿美元“打水漂” Original title:Wrong for Mr Romney to $180 million"Poured down the drain"

　　每日经济新闻(博客,微博)记者 杨可瞻 实习记者 罗慧

Daily economic news(blog,Micro bo)Reporter Yang can been LuoHui practice reporter

　　民主党候选人奥巴马以绝对优势击败共和党候选人罗姆尼，成功连任美国总统，这无疑给那些押宝竞选对手罗姆尼的华尔街银行家沉重一击。

Democratic candidate barack Obama landslide defeat republican candidate Mr Romney,Re-elected President of the United States,This undoubtedly to the stake presidential rival, Mr Romney's Wall Street bankers heavy blow.

　　如今，在围绕金融监管法案松绑的幻想破灭后，这些华尔街大佬们将展开一场全新的公关战，以修复与这位美国历史上首位非裔总统的关系。

now,Around in financial supervision law relax after the bursting of the fantasy,These Wall Street giants will open a new public relations battle,To repair and the American history the first African-American President of the relationship.

　奥巴马当选震动华尔街 Obama was elected vibration Wall Street

　　周二傍晚，德尔弗里斯科一家豪华的牛排馆里充满了欢乐的气氛，客人们可以透过这里的落地窗俯瞰波士顿港，执掌对冲基金的亿万富翁史蒂芬·科恩（StevenA.Cohen）、保罗·辛格尔（PaulSinger）以及丹尼尔·勒布（DanielLoeb）等金融大佬聚在一起，坐在灰色的天鹅绒长椅上享受着他们的晚餐，幻想着美国下一届总统由他们青睐的候选人米特·罗姆尼当选。然而第二天早上，这些大佬们却不得不清醒地面对一个现实奥巴马赢了。

On Tuesday evening,Del frisco a luxury steak hall filled with happy atmosphere,The guests can through the French window overlooking the Boston harbor,In hedge funds billionaire Stephen Cohen(StevenA. Cohen)/Paul singh's(PaulSinger)And Daniel · LeBu(DanielLoeb)Two financial together,Sitting on a bench grey velvet enjoying their dinner,Fantasy in the United States the next President by their favor candidate mitt romney was elected.But the next morning,These giants have to sober up to a real barack Obama won.

　　很显然，奥巴马和华尔街的关系一直不太融洽，大选结束当天，道琼斯指数便下跌了312点至12932，标准普尔500指数下跌了33点至1394，这是自20世纪40年代以来，第二次出现美国大选后股市大跌。第一次是在2008年金融危机最严重的时刻，奥巴马首次当选美国总统，当时道琼斯指数下跌了5%，而在风险相对较低的国债市场，10年期国债收益率也触及1.62%的低点。

obviously,Obama and Wall Street's relationship has not been very harmonious,Election ended the day,The dow Jones index and falling 312 points to 12932,Standard &poor's 500 index dropped 33 points to 1394,This is since the 1940 s,The second time, after the us election, the stock market crash.The first was in 2008 the most serious financial crisis of the moment,Obama was elected President of the United States for the first time,When the dow Jones index fell by 5%,And in a lower risk of national debt market,The 10-year Treasury yield also touch a low of 1.62%.

　　对于此次股票遭到大量抛售的原因，华尔街交易员们普遍认为，由于民主党保持了参议院的控制权，而共和党继续在众议院中占据大多数席位，因此国会和白宫将无法就财政问题达成一致，而美国的经济也必然会为此付出代价。

For the stock was the cause of the heavy selling,Wall Street traders generally think,Because the Democratic Party to keep control of the senate,And republicans in the house of representatives continue to occupy the majority,So the congress and the White House will be unable to reach an agreement financial problems,And the American economy will certainly pay for it.

　　通常，华尔街更倾向于支持共和党候选人，但是也有一些人会为民主党候选人提供竞选支持。在2008年，高盛就曾为奥巴马的竞选捐献了逾100万美元，然而奥巴马和华尔街这种亲密的关系，在奥巴马上任不久便破裂了，原因便是那部支持全面改革金融监管规定的多德-弗兰克法案。

usually,Wall Street tend to support republican candidates,But there are also some people will provide support for the democratic candidates campaign.In 2008,Goldman sachs has for Obama's campaign donated more than us $1 million,However Obama and Wall Street this intimate relationship,In Obama took office soon broken,Reason is the department support comprehensive reform financial supervision provisions dodd - frank act.

　　无论华盛顿接下来将要做什么，对于金融行业来说都是至关重要的。

Whether Washington next is what to do,For the financial industry is of vital importance for all.

　　“华尔街大力支持罗姆尼其实是犯了一个严重的错误，他们会为此付出代价，尽管这会随着时间逐渐淡化，但代价总会有的。”华尔街一位不愿具名的资深律师称。

"Wall Street support Mr Romney is actually made a serious mistake,They will pay the price,Although this will soften over time,But the price always some."Wall Street one anonymous senior lawyer says.

　亟待修复的关系 To repair relations

　　究竟哪些华尔街公司正身陷“公关围城”？彭博数据显示，在2012年竞选过程中，向共和党捐款的前五大金融机构分别为高盛 （429万美元）、埃利奥特管理（360万美元）、杠杆收购商JWChilds(352万美元）、普华永道（251万美元）和金融咨询公司Clarium资本（251万美元）。相比之下，给予民主党资金支持的金融机构则包括文艺复兴科技（604万美元）等。

What kind of Wall Street firms are in"Pr siege"?Bloomberg data display,In the 2012 campaign,Donation to the republican former five big financial institutions for Goldman sachs respectively (4.29 million dollars)/Elliot management(3.6 million dollars)/Leveraged buyouts quotient JWChilds(3.52 million dollars)/pricewaterhousecoopers(2.51 million dollars)And financial consulting company Clarium capital(2.51 million dollars).Compared with,Give the democratic financial support of financial institutions, including the Renaissance technology(6.04 million dollars), etc.

　　如果按行业进行划分，金融业的捐款额（2.9亿美元）仅次于非必须消费品行业（3.8亿美元）。这当中有多达1.84亿美元流向了罗姆尼所在的共和党。

If according to the industrial division,Financial donations(290 million dollars)After not must consumer goods industry(380 million dollars).There were as many as 184 million dollars to the romney republican party.

　　就在四年前奥巴马第一次竞选总统前夕，局势与现在恰恰相反。在金融机构2.42亿美元的总募捐中，有1.36亿美元流向民主党。无论是资产管理公司还是银行，都站在奥巴马一边。比如在综合性银行中，高盛投向奥巴马的比例高达68%，花旗为66%，摩根大通和大摩则分别为68%、64%。

In four years ago Mr Obama the first run for President eve,The situation and now is just the opposite.In the financial institutions with 242 million dollars in total donation,Have $136 million to the Democrats.Whether asset management company or bank,Standing on the Obama side.For example, in comprehensive bank,Goldman sachs to Obama's rates as high as 68%,Citigroup is 66%,Jpmorgan chase and the big respectively is 68%/64%.

　　是什么导致华尔街态度大变？答案就在于多德-弗兰克法案。2010年7月，在奥巴马推动下，美国国会参议院通过了最终版本的金融监管改革法案，其中采纳了所谓的“沃克尔规则”，从而大规模限制了大型金融机构的投机性交易。另一项严重冲击华尔街的规则是由参议院农业委员会主席林肯提出的，他要求分离银行利润丰厚的衍生品业务，包括金属、能源、大宗商品等。至此，华尔街与奥巴马的关系开始走向紧张。

What is causing the Wall Street attitude big change?The answer lies in dodd - frank act.In July 2010,In Obama push down,The United States senate passed the final version of the financial regulatory reform bill,Which adopted the so-called"Walker rules",Thus mass limits the large financial institutions of speculative trading.Another serious impact on Wall Street rules is by the senate agriculture committee President Lincoln proposed,He asked separation bank profitable derivatives business,Including metal/energy/Commodities, etc.So far,Wall Street and Obama's relationship began to tense.

　　如今，随着奥巴马的胜出及民主党控制参议院，华尔街必须面对现实，即继续接受金融监管和医疗改革方案，直到奥巴马满意为止。目前，因美国证监局和美国商品期货交易委员会(CFTC)希望给华尔街时间进行缓冲，多德-弗兰克法案尚未立法。

now,As barack Obama and the Democrats won control of the senate,Wall Street must face the reality,To continue to accept the financial supervision and regulation of medical reform plan,Until Obama satisfaction.At present,Because the United States securities regulatory bureau and the commodity futures trading commission(CFTC)Hope to Wall Street time for buffer,Dodd - frank act has not yet legislation.