一场欧债危机让几乎整个欧洲一度陷入衰退，但卢森堡等少数几个国家始终保持着稳健的增长步伐，并难能可贵地维持着主权债信3A的全球最高评级。

A European debt crisis make almost the whole of Europe once a recession,But Luxembourg a few countries always maintained a steady pace,And commendable to maintain the sovereign debt letter 3 a global top rating.

　　卢森堡为何有这样的增长动力呢？近日正值卢森堡大公储纪尧姆（Prince Guillaume）携新婚妻子卢森堡大公储妃史蒂芬妮（Stephanie）访华之际，《第一财经日报》记者带着疑问，采访了随行前来的卢森堡经济与外贸部部长施耐德（Etienne Schneider）、卢森堡财政部部长卢克（Luc Frieden），并与其一起探讨卢森堡的经济优势以及与中国之间的金融、贸易合作问题。

Luxembourg why such growth power?Recently when Luxembourg DaGongChu guillaume(Prince Guillaume)With new wife Luxembourg DaGongChu princess Stephanie(Stephanie)Arrives at,[The first financial daily]Reporter with a question,The interview came with the Luxembourg economy and the ministry of foreign trade minister schneider(Etienne Schneider)/Luxembourg Treasury secretary Luke(Luc Frieden),And instead of explore Luxembourg economic advantage and between China and financial/Trade cooperation problem.

　　贸易伙伴关系的巩固 Trade partnership consolidation

　　“我们的国家在地理上看非常小，所以需要很多朋友，需要全球的朋友。”其实早在此前的一次专访中，卢克就曾对本报记者表示，作为联合国、国际货币基金组织、世界银行等重要国际机构的创始国，卢森堡一直保持对世界开放的立场，中国始终是卢森堡非常重要的贸易投资合作伙伴。

"Our country geographically look very small,So I need a lot of friends,Need to global friend."In fact as early as in previous in an interview,Luke had to our reporter said,As the United Nations/The international monetary fund/The world bank and other important international institutions of the country,Luxembourg keep open up to the world's position,China is always Luxembourg very important trade and investment partners.

　　据悉，此次卢森堡政府要员的访华行程，旨在推动中卢两国之间的金融、贸易和投资往来，目前中国已经是卢森堡在欧元区外的全球第二大贸易投资合作国，亚洲范围内的第一个合作国。两国在银行金融、钢铁制造业、纺织轻工业等一系列领域都有着广泛的合作交流。

It is reported,The Luxembourg government VIP's visit to stroke,Aims to promote between the two countries in Lou financial/Trade and investment relations,At present China has is Luxembourg in the euro area outside the world's second largest trade and investment GeZuoGuo,Asia within the scope of the first GeZuoGuo.The two countries in the bank financial/Steel manufacturing/Textile and light industry and a series of field has a wide range of cooperation and communication.

　　“随着近年来越来越多中国公司显现出探索成熟市场的兴趣和愿望，卢森堡也成为中国企业进入欧洲的最佳切入点，中国公司在卢森堡的投资也给当地经济注入了活力。”经贸部长施耐德表示，独特的地理位置、稳定的政治经济环境、健全灵活的监管体系和完善优惠的税收、福利体系，包括中卢两国签署的一系列双边协定，都已经成为中国企业在卢森堡投资的重要保障和优势。除了华为、中石油、中兴、海信等众多已在卢森堡设有分公司的中国公司，施耐德对本报记者透露，近期仍有一些大型中国公司将在卢森堡开设分公司，具体细节仍在洽谈中。

"In recent years, with more and more Chinese companies appear to explore the mature markets of the interest and desire,Luxembourg also becomes China enterprise into Europe's best breakthrough point,Chinese company in Luxembourg investment to the local economy injected vitality."Economic and trade minister schneider said,The unique geographical position/Stable political and economic environment/Improve the flexible regulatory system and perfect the preferential tax/Welfare system,Including the Lou two countries signed a series of bilateral agreement,Have already become the Chinese enterprise in Luxembourg important investment security and advantages.In addition to huawei/petrochina/zte/Hisense etc many has set up a file in the Luxembourg branch of Chinese companies,Schneider to our reporter said,Recently there are some large Chinese companies will be the opening of a branch office in Luxembourg,The details are still in the negotiation.

　　对于中国的未来发展，卢克对本报记者表示，中国已经是全球最重要的领先经济体之一，在未来将肩负更大的责任。“十八大”后，中国将进一步实现稳定和深入对外开放政策，经济政策方面应该继续鼓励消费，而不是过去单纯依赖出口，现有的经济结构转型和改革都朝着正确的方向，“卢森堡必须和中国保持紧密友好的合作关系，互相帮助实现共同利益。”

For China's future development,Luke to our reporter said,China is already the world's most important one of the leading economies,In the future will need to shoulder more responsibility."Eighteen big"after,China will further realize the stable and further opening up policy,Economic policy should continue to encourage consumption,Rather than the past simple dependent on exports,The existing economic structure transformation and reform are moving in the right direction,"Luxembourg and China must be maintained close friendly relations of cooperation,Help each other to realize common interests."

　　金融合作向前进 Financial cooperation forward

　　值得一提的是，地理位置毗邻德、法、比利时等多个重要欧盟经济体，被视作“欧洲金融中心”的卢森堡，俨然逐渐成为中资银行进入欧洲市场的重要战略选址。

Be worth what carry is,The geographical position is adjacent to the DE/method/Belgium, and other important European Union economies,Be regarded as"European financial center"Of Luxembourg,Has gradually become domestic Banks to enter the European market the important strategic location.

　　卢克对记者透露，继中国银行(601988,股吧)、中国工商银行(601398,股吧)之后，中国建设银行(601939,股吧)已确定于近日在卢森堡开设全资分行，中国国家开发银行也有业务在卢森堡开展。

Luke said to reporters,After the bank of China(601988,guba)/The industrial and commercial bank of China(601398,guba)after,China construction bank(601939,guba)Has determined in Luxembourg in recently set up wholly-owned branch,China development bank also have business development in Luxembourg.

　　来自卢森堡官方金融局的统计显示，截至2012年6月，已经有来自全球24个国家的142家商业银行在卢森堡开设分行，从事商业银行等金融相关从业人数达到26690人，给当地GDP贡献率达到14%，该国本地人口的三分之二来自海外专业人士。

From Luxembourg official financial bureau of statistics show,By June 2012,Already have from 24 countries across the 142 commercial Banks in Luxembourg branch,Engaged in commercial Banks and other financial related employees to reach 26690 people,For the local GDP contribution rate reached 14%,The country's local two-thirds of the population from overseas professionals.

　　国际金融业的蓬勃发展，给卢森堡经济做出了极大的贡献，然而在过去几年中欧洲、美国乃至全球因为金融业的过度发达，导致危机频频，引发了对于金融业监管的诸多思考。

The vigorous development of the international financial industry,To the Luxembourg economy made great contribution,However, in the past few years Europe/The United States and the global financial industry because of the excessive developed,Lead to crisis frequently,The cause for the financial industry regulatory many thinking.

　　卢克对本报记者表示，“金融业监管是非常有必要的，只有适度地合理监管和控制风险，才能保持卢森堡作为欧洲金融中心的优势，保持全球投资人对卢森堡的信任。”对于欧盟和其他发达地区对银行金融业日益严厉的趋势，卢克表示“只要不过度监管，就不需要担心”。

Luke to our reporter said,"Financial supervision is very necessary,Only moderately reasonable regulation and control risk,To keep the Luxembourg as European financial center advantage,Keeping the global investors to the trust of the Luxembourg."For the European Union and other developed areas to bank financial industry increasingly severe trend,Luke said"As long as no excessive regulation,Do not need to worry about".

　　来自卢森堡金融局的自有统计数据显示，在2000年至2011年期间，卢森堡银行业的整体偿付能力逐年增强，从2000年的12%增长到2011年的18.2%，同时，平均流动性指标保持在60%以上，该流动性指标的中值在30%。

From Luxembourg has its own financial bureau of statistics,During the 2000-2011,Luxembourg banking overall solvency increase year by year,From 12% in 2000 to 18.2% by 2011,At the same time,Average liquidity index to stay above 60%,The liquidity index in value at 30%.