在欧洲深陷债务危机之际，德国总理默克尔率领的阵容豪华的德国政商访华代表团，30日在北京收获涉及航空、汽车等多个领域的大订单。

In Europe in the debt crisis，German chancellor Angela merkel led squad luxury German political delegation's visit，30 harvest in Beijing in aviation、Car etc big order。

　　国家主席胡锦涛昨日下午在北京会见默克尔时祝贺第二轮中德政府磋商取得成功。当天，在由国务院总理温家宝与默克尔共同主持的第二轮中德政府磋商中，中德双方在经济关系、政治关系以及其他重要合作领域达成多项共识，双方商定设立中德经济顾问委员会，举办投资合作论坛，并在今年10月举行下一轮外长级战略对话。

President hu jintao yesterday afternoon in Beijing with the second round when Angela merkel congratulations sino-german consultation success。The day，By the state council premier wen jiabao in with Angela merkel co-host of the second round of the sino-german consultations，Sino-german both economic relations、Political relations and other important areas of cooperation reached consensus on many，Both sides agreed to set up sino-german council of economic advisers，Held investment cooperation BBS，And in October WaiChangJi held the next round of strategic dialogue。

　　昨日官方已经宣布的中德企业签署的协议包括：中方订购的价值35亿美元的50架空中客车A320飞机，空中客车将投资16亿美元在天津建一条组装线，德国大众汽车投资2.9亿美元在天津兴建汽车零部件生产厂，中国中兴通讯公司与德国IET价值13亿美元的光纤通讯项目协议。

Yesterday officials have announced the signing of the agreement of the sino-german enterprise including：The Chinese side order of $3.5 billion worth of 50 airbus A320 aircraft，Airbus will invest $1.6 billion in tianjin built a assembly line，Germany Volkswagen investment of us $290 million in the tianjin construction of auto parts manufacturer，China's zte company and Germany IET us $1.3 billion worth of optical fiber communication project agreement。

　　至于外界颇为关心的欧债问题，温家宝在表示心有担忧的同时还称，中方愿在充分考虑风险防控的前提下，继续投资于欧元区国债市场。

As for the outside world rather care about the debt problem，Wen jiabao said in the heart there is concern that at the same time also said，China is willing to risk prevention and control in full consideration of the premise，Continue to invest in the eurozone government bond market。

　　在参加完上午的政府磋商后，默克尔还会见了全国人大常委会委员长吴邦国、国家副主席习近平和国务院副总理李克强。国务院副总理王岐山会见了随同默克尔访华的德国财政部长朔伊布勒，就当前欧洲经济形势、加强两国财金合作以及中德在二十国集团、国际货币基金组织等多边框架下的合作交换了意见。

In the morning to the government after consultation，Merkel also met with chairman of the NPC standing committee wu bangguo、Vice President xi jinping and vice premier li keqiang。Vice premier wang qishan, a new vice-premier met with ms merkel's visit German finance minister ShuoYiBuLe，The current European economic situation、To strengthen the two countries view cooperation and sino-german in two group of ten、The international monetary fund organization under the framework of multilateral cooperation exchange ideas。

　　根据安排，今天温家宝将陪同默克尔乘坐高铁前往天津访问。今天下午，默克尔将前往天津空客总装线，参加第100架天津总装的A320客机下线仪式。

According to the arrangement，Today, wen jiabao will escort merkel take high iron go to tianjin to visit。This afternoon，Ms merkel will travel to tianjin airbus assembling line，To participate in the 100th plane, tianjin assembly of A320 airliner referrals ceremony。

　　今年是中德建交40周年。在此次中德领导人会晤后，第15次中欧领导人峰会将于9月20日在布鲁塞尔举行。

This year is the 40th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China。In the sino-german leaders after meeting，15th central leaders summit on September 20, held in Brussels。

　　不只是“熊猫外交”

Not only“Panda diplomacy”

　　这是默克尔继今年2月以来短短半年内第二次访问中国，此次随行的德国政商代表团堪称历史之最，包括德国外长韦斯特韦勒，德国财长朔伊布勒以及德国经济部长罗斯勒在内的7名内阁部长和2名国务秘书，以及来自西门子、大众、蒂森克虏伯、巴斯夫和欧洲宇航防务集团等德国约20位主要行业高管。

This is ms merkel after since February this year within half a year the second visit to China，The accompanying German political history is the most delegation，Including German foreign minister west Weller，German finance minister ShuoYiBuLe and German economic minister Ross le, the seven cabinet minister and two secretary of state，And from Siemens、mass、thyssenkrupp、Basf and European aerospace group eads German about 20 such as a main industry executives。

　　参加磋商的中方代表则有：外交部部长杨洁篪、国家发改委主任张平、教育部部长袁贵仁、科技部部长万钢、工业和信息化部部长苗圩、财政部部长谢旭人、住房和城乡建设部部长姜伟新、环保部部长周生贤、中国人民银行行长周小川等。

To participate in the consultation Chinese delegates have：Foreign minister Yang jiechi、The national development and reform commission director zhang ping、The ministry of education minister yuan guiren indicated、Science and technology minister wan、Ministry of industry and information MiaoWei minister、Treasury secretary XieXuRen、Housing and urban and rural issued by the ministry of construction minister he、She ZhouShengXian minister、The people's bank of China governor zhou xiaochuan, etc。

　　德国本地媒体《德国之声》称，此次默克尔访华不仅仅是一次“熊猫外交”。8月22日，位于德国柏林动物园的34岁熊猫“宝宝”死亡，这是1980年中国送给联邦德国总理施密特的礼物，也被视为两国的友谊象征，但默克尔此行显然不是为了获得一只新熊猫。

German local media《The sound of Germany》says，The ms merkel's visit is not only a time“Panda diplomacy”。August 22，Located in Germany Berlin zoo 34 years old panda“baby”death，This is the 1980 China gave federal Germany's chancellor schmidt gift，The two countries can also be seen as the symbol of friendship，But ms merkel trip is obviously not in order to obtain a new panda。

　　眼下，中德两国的交情已经远远超越了当时的“熊猫外交”。

the，Sino-german two countries has been far beyond the known at that time“Panda diplomacy”。

　　昨日举行的第二轮中德政府磋商是两国政府之间级别最高、规模最大、议题最广泛的政府对话。这是中国与西方大国建立的第一个政府间机制。而此类高层次的政府交流，除了中国，德国只与法国、波兰与俄罗斯等少数几个欧洲国家展开。

Yesterday's second round of sino-german consultations are the two governments level between the highest、largest、Issue the most extensive government dialogue。This is a Chinese and western powers established the first inter-governmental mechanism。And such a high level of government communication，In addition to China，Germany and France only、Poland and Russia and so on minority several European countries expansion。

　　中德政府磋商始于2011年6月，当时温家宝带领13位部长访问柏林，双方签署了13项协议，包括价值超过200亿欧元的商业合同。

Sino-german negotiations began in June 2011，When premier wen jiaobao 13 ministers visit Berlin，The two sides signed a 13 agreement，Including value more than 20 billion euros commercial contract。

　　德国外交关系协会负责人桑德施耐德称，与以往一样，此次访华的主题集中在商业领域，不要期待这次访问之后知识产权保护方面会有大进展。《德国之声》也指出，维持两国的经济纽带是默克尔的首要任务。

Germany's foreign relations, director of the institute of thunder schneider says，And usual，The visit to the focus on business field，Don't expect this visit after the intellectual property right protection will have great progress。《The sound of Germany》Also pointed out，The two countries to maintain the economic ties is ms merkel's first task。

　　目前欧盟对中国的出口近一半来自德国，尤其是机械和豪华车。德国政府的数据显示，去年德国对华出口规模较2005年增长了206%，而同期德国对欧盟的出口增幅为24%，对美国出口仅为6.3%。

At present the European Union's exports to China nearly half from Germany，Especially the machine and luxury car。The German government figures show，Last year the German exports to scale a 206% increase over 2005，At the same time German to the European Union rate of 24% for export，Exports to the United States is only 6.3%。

　　2011年，中德两国贸易额1690亿美元，同比增长了18.9%。

In 2011,，Sino-german trade volume between the two countries $169 billion，Growth of 18.9% year-on-year。

　　中德“特殊关系”

sino-german“Special relationship”

　　在默克尔出访前，曾有德国官员表示，德国与中国目前是一种“特殊关系”。通常德国政府只有在形容美国和法国等重要盟友时才会如此表述。

In Angela merkel before visit，German officials have said，Germany and China is now a“Special relationship”。Usually the German government to describe only in the United States and France and other important Allies will be so expression。

　　《纽约时报》称，类似于默克尔与中国政府对华此类的磋商应该是每年一次，但德国官员称，此次是温家宝要求默克尔在今年下半年前回访中国。德国希望，能将此类磋商制度化。

《The New York times》says，Similar to ms merkel and the Chinese government such consultations with China should be once a year，But the German officials say，This is wen ordered ms merkel in the second half of this year ago return visit China。Germany hope，Can such consultations institutionalization。

　　不过就目前的订单来看，似乎还看不出中德之前的关系到底“特殊”到何种程度，尤其是每次默克尔来华都希望更多中国企业前往欧洲投资，与德国企业在华投资的260亿欧元规模相比，中国企业在德国只有12亿欧元的投资。

But it now order to see，Seems to also can't see sino-german before the relationship“special”To what extent，Especially in China each Angela merkel all hope that more Chinese enterprises to the European investment，With the German enterprise investment in China of 26 billion euros than scale，Chinese enterprises in Germany is only 1.2 billion euros investment。

　　即便如此，德国联邦外贸与投资署的数据显示，去年中国公司首次超过美国成为德国最大的投资者，投资了158个项目，占总投资总额的20%。

Even so，Germany's federal foreign trade and amounting (figures show，Last year, Chinese companies for the first time exceeded the United States as Germany's largest investor，Investment 158 project，Accounted for 20% of the total amount of investment。

　　以昨日签署的空中客车订单为例，在默克尔访华前，曾有消息称，中国将订购最多100架A320客机订单，但最终只订了一半，而且有观点认为，中国订购A320客机很大程度上是着眼于天津的空客总装线，为其提供订单以便持续开工。

Yesterday to the signing of the airbus orders, for example，Ms merkel's visit in front，Had news that，China will order up to 100 frame A320 aircraft orders，But in the end only half the order，And with a view，China order A320 airliner is largely focused on tianjin's airbus assembling line，To provide order to continue to start。

　　不过，由于跟随默克尔访华的都是龙头企业，此举可能惹怒德国小公司，后者认为默克尔没有采取足够的措施为他们的海外拓展提供帮助。代表着400个德国中小型家族企业的德国家族企业基金会主席亨纳克斯称，家族企业需要更多建议，特别是在专利和知识产权保护方面。

but，Because with ms merkel's visit is leading enterprise，The move could roil Germany small company，The latter believe that ms merkel did not take enough measures for their overseas development to provide help。Represents 400 German small and medium-sized family enterprise German family enterprise foundation chairman heng panathinaikos says，Family enterprise need more advice，Especially in the patent and intellectual property protection。

　　知识产权保护以及公平竞争历来是包括欧盟在内的外资企业抱怨的热点所在，但《华尔街日报》称，随着德中两国的关系不断深化，德国对中国市场越来越严重的依赖，让默克尔难以在政治和经济分歧上得到中国领导人的让步。

Intellectual property protection and fair competition is always including the eu, foreign enterprise complain about hot topic in，but《The Wall Street journal》says，Along with the German in deepening the relationship between the two countries，Germany is to the Chinese market is becoming more and more serious dependent，Let Angela merkel in political and economic differences to get China's leaders concessions。

　　德国《明镜》周刊认为，中国除了在欧元危机中扮演重要角色外，其对目前德国的外交政策也至关重要。包括叙利亚和伊朗核问题等，都是德国有兴趣和中国讨论的话题。

Germany《mirror》Weekly says，China except in the euro crisis plays an important role in the outside，The German foreign policy at present is also important。Including Syria and Iran's nuclear issue, etc，Are interested in Germany and China to discuss the topic。

　　《金融时报》援引智库“欧洲对外关系委员会”的乔纳斯·帕雷罗-普莱斯纳的话称，有的人必须展现出领导力，而且正在这么做，“但根据欧盟的架构，这一角色本应由欧盟来扮演，由一个大型成员国来担当，无论效果多好，都会引发担忧。”

《Financial times》Quoted think-tank“The European council on foreign relations”Jonas · palmer ray ROM - price nano, said，Some people have to show leadership，And is doing so，“But according to the structure of the European Union，The role of this should by the European Union to play，By a large member states to bear，No matter how good effect，Will cause concern。”

　　继续投资欧债

Continue to invest the debt

　　默克尔访华还希望寻求中国在欧债问题上的出手援助。

Ms merkel's visit also hope for China in the debt problems of hand aid。

　　温家宝昨日说，中国在全面评估风险后，将继续购买欧洲国家的政府债券。

Wen jiabao said yesterday，China in the comprehensive assessment after risk，Will continue to buy European government bonds。

　　“最近欧债问题继续恶化，引起国际社会强烈担忧，坦诚地讲，我心里也有担忧。”温家宝表示，目前问题主要出在两个方面，一是希腊是否会退出欧元区？二是西班牙、意大利是否会提出全面的救助申请？

“Recently the debt the problem continues, worsen，International society caused by strong concern，, in all honesty，My heart also has concerns。”Wen jiabao said，At present the problem main in two aspects，One is the Greek will exit the euro area？The second is the Spanish、Italy will put forward comprehensive rescue application？

　　《明镜》此前援引德国高管的话称，默克尔将向中国建议购入西班牙和意大利的国债。

《mirror》Previously quoted Germany executives said，Ms merkel will to China to buy Spanish and Italian national debt。

　　此前早已有报道称，中国持有金额不明的西班牙和意大利的国债头寸。《华尔街日报》称，中国是欧洲金融稳定基债券和欧元区国家政府债券的常规买家，但具体投资规模不明。

Previous reports have already，China has an undisclosed amount Spain and Italy's national debt position。《The Wall Street journal》says，China is the European financial stability base bonds and eurozone countries government bonds conventional buyers，But the specific investment scale is unknown。

　　默克尔则回应表示，欧洲在应对危机方面取得“重大进展”，不过危机尚未结束，并认为，欧洲国家在政治上有决心让市场重新信任欧元。

Merkel said the response，Europe has in dealing with crisis“Significant progress”，But the crisis has not yet ended，And think，European countries in politics are determined to let the market to trust the euro。

　　据中新社报道，在昨日正式磋商开始前，中德总理进行了长达一小时的小范围会谈。

According to China news agency reported，In yesterday's official before the start of negotiations，Sino-german prime minister for an hour of small range talks。

　　第二轮中德政府磋商成果（部分）

The second round of sino-german consultation achievements（part）

　　支持两国金融机构和企业在双边贸易和投资中使用人民币和欧元。双方欢迎德国金融机构投资中国的银行间债券市场，促进两国金融机构开展人民币业务及在德国发行人民币金融产品。

The two countries support financial institutions and enterprises in the bilateral trade and investment use renminbi and the euro。The two sides welcome the German financial institutions to invest in China's market of the bond between the bank，Of the two countries promote financial institutions to conduct the renminbi service in Germany and issuance of RMB financial products。

　　双方赞同通过合作、对话和磋商妥善解决贸易争端。将不采取任何新的贸易和投资保护主义措施的承诺延长至2014年底，并承诺收回任何已产生的新保护主义措施。

Both sides agree through cooperation、Dialogue and consultation to solve trade disputes properly。Will not take any new trade and investment protectionism measures commitment extended to the end of 2014，And promises to take any already produce new protectionist measures。

　　双方拟设立中德经济顾问委员会。中方将推动在德建立投资促进分支机构，并考虑在此基础上成立中资企业商会，德方表示欢迎并将予以积极支持。

Both parties be established sino-german council of economic advisers。The Chinese side will be driven in Germany to establish investment promotion branch，And consider on the basis of the established chinese-invested enterprises chamber of commerce，Germany says welcome and will be active support。

　　探讨建立先进制造业对话。加强在现有的能源、循环经济和环保技术、生物技术和医药经济工作组框架内的合作，以及在能源效率、核安全、垃圾处理、环境技术、循环经济技术、生物及医药技术、智能电网、特高压电网和新能源等领域的合作。

This paper explores the establishing of advanced manufacturing dialogue。Strengthen the existing energy、Circular economy and environmental protection technology、The biotech and pharmaceutical economic group within the framework of cooperation，As well as in energy efficiency、Nuclear safety、Garbage disposal、Environmental technology、Cycle economic and technical、Biological and medical technology、Intelligent grid、Uhv grid and new energy and other fields of cooperation。

　　两国政府将加强在知识产权保护、标准化、食品安全、计量和产品质量安全等领域的成功合作。 

The two governments will strengthen in intellectual property protection、standardization、Food safety、Measurement and product quality safety and other areas of successful cooperation。 

　　重点推动现代农业、动物饲养、农业机械、沼气等领域创新合作。 

Key to promote the modern agriculture、rearing、Agricultural machinery、Methane etc innovation cooperation。 

　　两国将继续在中德电动汽车合作平台框架下的合作，并深化中德电动汽车示范计划的合作。双方将讨论继续共同建设关于充电基础设施及电动汽车与智能电网互动的示范项目。 

The two countries will continue to in sino-german electric car cooperation platform under the frame of cooperation，And deepen the sino-german electric automobile demonstration project cooperation。The two sides will continue to discuss common construction of the charging infrastructure and electric cars and intelligent network interactive demonstration project。 

　　双方同意积极致力于扩展具有经济可行性的航线。

The parties agree to have positive to expand the economic feasibility of the route。