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纺织出口企业再一次次被推向风口浪尖--亲稳网络舆情监测室
2012-11-15

  在连续10天冲击涨停板之后,11月12日人民币美元汇率的中间价达到了半年以来的最高点。据统计,自7月26日人民币重拾升势以来,人民币兑美元即期汇率已累计上升约2.6%,尤其是9月以来至今,已经升值约2%。“外贸形势已不容乐观,人民币频频升值企业接外单信心锐减。”日前,记者在走访纺织外贸企业时,不少企业经营者“大吐苦水”。 

For 10 days after impact harden board,On November 12, RMB exchange rate against the dollar in the middle of the price reached its highest level in six months.According to the statistics,Since July 26, RMB to regain since the uptrend,The spot exchange rate against the dollar has accumulated up by about 2.6%,Especially since September,Have risen about 2%."Foreign trade situation has not to be optimistic,RMB appreciation again and again,Enterprise after the sharp single confidence."a,Reporters visited in textile foreign trade, the enterprise,A lot of enterprise operators"Big beefing". 

  汇率升值“吃”了出口商利润 

Exchange rate appreciation"eat"The exporters profit 

  1个月前,人民币兑美元的结汇价为6.3左右,但到11月12日则为6.216。“人民币兑美元汇率足足升值了1.5%,我们接外单的信心大受打击。”这对刚刚参加完“广交会”的绍兴县泽浩纺织品有限公司总经理严良敏来说,人民币频频升值,对外贸接单根本提不起劲来。 

One month ago,The us dollar exchange rate "for 6.3,But to November 12, is 6.216."The us dollar exchange rate appreciation for 1.5%,We meet the single confidence in shock."This has just attended"Canton fair"The shaoxing county ze hao textile co., LTD., general manager YanLiangMin speaking,RMB appreciation again and again,On foreign trade joint single fundamental mention disinclination to. 

  连续10天人民币兑美元汇率涨停,让不少外贸企业措手不及。人民币升值对出口为主、外币资产高的行业冲击较大,尤其是纺织服装行业,附加值低,利润低,最容易受到人民币升值的影响。 

Continuous 10 day against the dollar limit up,Let a lot of foreign trade enterprise unprepared.The appreciation of the renminbi to export is given priority to/Foreign currency assets high impact industry,Especially the textile and garment industry,The low added value,Low profit,The most vulnerable to the effects of the appreciation of the renminbi. 

  一般而言,外贸面料服装订单平均毛利在3%-5%左右,随着外贸需求减少,抢单激烈而相互压低报价,为此,不少纺织企业甚至毛利已跌破3%,几乎无利可图。 

Generally speaking,Foreign trade clothing orders average margin at 3% to 5%,As foreign trade demand decreases,Rob single intense and quotations down each other,therefore,A lot of textile enterprise even Maori have already fallen to 3%,Almost no profit. 

  远期结汇再度受“追捧” 

Forward foreign exchange settlement by again"Chase after hold in both hands" 

  “幸好我在半个月前办理远期结汇,当时锁定汇率是6.37,而现在各银行给出的锁定汇率下跌到6.36。”柯桥一家纺织外贸出口经营者王先生告诉记者,选择远期结汇让公司减少了汇率风险,按目前结算汇率至少能弥补1.5%左右。 

"Fortunately, I was half a month ago to deal with forward foreign exchange settlement,At that time lock exchange rate is 6.37,And now the Banks given lock exchange rate fell to 6.36."KeQiao a textile foreign trade export operators Mr Wang told reporters,Choose forward foreign exchange settlement for the company to reduce the exchange rate risk,According to the present settlement exchange rate can at least make up 1.5%. 

  记者从中国银行、工商银行等金融机构了解到,近期随着人民币重回升值通道,尤其是人民币兑美元汇率的多次涨停,让出口企业再度产生了对办理远期结汇业务的兴趣,前来咨询、办理的该类业务有明显增多。 

Reporters from the bank of China/Industry and commerce bank and other Banks financial institutions to know,Recently with the RMB appreciation to channel,Especially the renminbi-dollar rate times harden,Let the export enterprises produced again to dealing with forward foreign exchange settlement business interests,To come to consult/To deal with this kind of business has markedly increased. 

  “在预期人民币会继续升值的情况下,一般通过约定远期汇率提前锁定利润来避免汇率波动风险。很多企业在签订合同后,会马上去银行办理远期结汇业务以锁定结汇价格。”金融机构有关人士介绍。 

"In expect the yuan will continue to rise of cases,General through the forward rate agreement in advance to lock in a profit to avoid the risk of exchange rate fluctuations.Many enterprises in after signing the contract,Will soon go to a bank conducting business forward foreign exchange settlement to lock in a foreign exchange settlement price."Financial institutions concerned personage is introduced. 

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