历时6年的调查，3.53亿元的天价罚单，2013年新年伊始，当国家发改委对三星、LG、友达、奇美、中华映管和瀚宇彩晶6大面板企业，开出中国针对垄断行为处罚金额最高的罚单时，赢得了外界的一片赞誉之声，毕竟这标志着继美国、欧盟之后，中国正式加入了液晶面板反垄断行列。 

The six years of survey,The high price of 353 million yuan ticket,In 2013, at the beginning of the New Year,When the national development and reform commission to samsung/LG/Friend of/Chi mei/The image tube and John yu CaiJing six panel enterprise,Open China against monopoly behavior punishment amount the highest when tickets,Won the outside of a piece of the sound of praise,After all this marks the United States/After the European Union,China officially joined the LCD panel antitrust ranks. 

　　据悉，这是我国首次对境外企业开出价格垄断罚单。然而，国内彩电企业表示，对于这次查处不能盲目乐观，买的没有卖的精，只要国内彩电企业还依赖进口面板，就依然在面板采购中没有话语权。 

It is reported,This is China's first overseas enterprise to open ticket price monopoly.however,The domestic color TV enterprises said,For this investigation cannot blind optimistic,Buy did not sell fine,As long as the domestic color TV enterprises still rely on import panel,It is still in the panel purchasing no voice. 

　　家电市场研究公司中怡康品牌总监左延鹊认为，由于技术落后，中国彩电企业短期内还主要依赖境外企业提供面板，希望中国本土的京东方等面板企业尽快技术创新，努力夺回市场主动，从而摆脱中国彩电整体企业对外资面板企业依赖度高的不利局面。 

Home appliance market research company yi kang brand director ZuoYan magpie think,Due to the lag in technology,China's color TV enterprises in the short term is mainly depends on foreign enterprises to provide panel,Hope China local Beijing Oriental and panel enterprise technology innovation as soon as possible,Efforts to regain market active,So as to get rid of the whole Chinese color TV enterprises for foreign panel enterprise dependency high unfavorable situation. 

　　进步和差距都很明显 

Progress and gap is very obvious 

　　在业内人士看来，我国面板产业从2003年进入开始已经经历了10年时间。 

It seems in the personage inside course of study,Our country panel industry from 2003 began to have experience in ten years time. 

　　在2003年前后经历了CRT（阴极射线管）被平板显示替代的市场空缺后，以京东方收购韩国现代作为标志性事件，我国面板开始进入这个产业，同时把这个技术转移到国内开始建设5代生产线，同期在昆山、龙腾、上海广电3条5代线开工建设，这段时间到2005年完成了5代线建设。2005年到2009年是国内对这个产业消化吸收积蓄能力的过程，这段时间没有新增太多生产线，但是这个期间政府相继出台了相关鼓励政策。真正大发展是在2009年以后，我国企业开始在生产线数量上加大了投资，这个期间政府也相继出台了很多相关的政策。2009年，开始建设国内第一条6代生产线，年底投产建设8.5代线，隔一年这些生产线相继建成投产。2010年工程实验室建成投入使用，6代、8代线相继完成建设，2011年基本进入生产。 

Around 2003 experienced a CRT(Cathode ray tube)Be flat display alternative market after opening,With the acquisition of east south Korean modern as a landmark event,Our country panel to begin to enter the industry,But at the same time, the technology transfer to start construction five generations of domestic production line,Over the same period in kunshan/longteng/Shanghai radio and television 3 5 generations of line to be constructed,This period of time to 2005 completed five generations line construction.2005 to 2009 for the industry is the process of digestion and absorption ability of savings,This period of time did not add too much production line,But during this period government have issued the relevant incentives.Really big development is in the 2009 years later,China's enterprises began to increase the investment on the production line number,During this period the government have issued a lot of relevant policies.In 2009,,Construction began on the first 6 generation production line,The end of the year 8.5 generation construction production line,Every year these production line put into production one after another.2010 engineering laboratory constructed and put into use,6 and/Eight generation line after completion of construction,2011 basic into production. 

　　在2012年底的中国平板显示产业论坛上，国家发改委高技术产业司司长綦成元曾表示，当前，我国平板显示产业在生产规模、技术、配套产业链等方面与国际先进水平相比还存在着一定差距，特别是带有突破性、引导产业发展的核心技术仍然还很不足。工信部电子司副司长彭红兵也表示，我国面板产业本土化率到目前为止已经接近30%。“这个指标，从量上来看比较满意，毕竟我国起步比较晚，但从质量上来说，还是有欠缺的地方。主要是在成本构成里面占比重比较大的关键材料，对外依赖非常高。现在很多核心的、基础性的技术还在国外。” 

In the end of 2012 Chinese flat panel display industry on the BBS,The national development and reform commission high technology industry company priests QiChengYuan has said,The current,Our country flat panel display industry in the scale of production/technology/Complete industrial chain with the international advanced level there is a certain gap compared,Especially with a breakthrough/Guide the industrial development of the core technology is still very much shortage.Work letter department electronic department deputy director general PengGongBing also said,Our country panel industry localization rate so far has been close to 30%."This indicator,In quantity to see satisfactory,After all, our country started later,But for the quality,There are still lack of place.Mainly in cost structure inside accounted for more of the key materials,Foreign rely on is very high.Now a lot of the core/Basic technology is still in a foreign country." 

　　事实上，相比三星等国际巨头，我国的面板企业还显得比较弱小，在技术、产品上受制于人，因此我国彩电业一直有“缺芯少屏”之说，意思是说尽管我国已经逐渐成为全球最大的彩电生产制造和消费国，但在彩电业的上游最为核心的芯片和面板上，我国仍然有着明显的差距，无论是在数量还是质量上，我国一直都在伴随着苦苦追赶者的角色。 

In fact,Compared with the international giant samsung, etc,Our panel enterprise also is weaker,In the technology/Products are,So our country has been achieve"Iron core little screen"say,Mean to say that although China has become the world's largest color TV production and consumer,But in upstream of the core of that achieve the chips and panel,Our country still has obvious gap,Both in quantity and quality,Our country has been in hot pursuit with their roles. 

　　“应该说，这些年我国面板产业的进步是非常明显的，但与国外的差距也依然十分明显。”家电分析师梁振鹏告诉记者，国产面板目前在良品率、显示清晰度、画质以及3D显示效果、超高清程度以及面板可视角等多个质量核心指标上，与国外高品质产品，仍然存在差距，这样的差距是整个技术、品质上的全方位差距。 

"Should say,Over the years our country panel industry progress is very obvious,But the gap with foreign countries is still very obvious."Home appliance LiangZhenPeng analysts told reporters,Domestic panel in the rate/Display resolution/Graphics and 3 d display effect/Ultra clear degree and panel can perspective, and other quality on the core index,With imported high quality products,Gap still exists,This gap is the whole technology/The quality of comprehensive gap. 

　　统计数据显示，韩国面板企业市场占有率超过50%，我国台湾地区面板企业的占有率达到30%，日本企业接近10%。中国大陆以及与韩国、日本和台湾地区一起，形成了“三国四地”的产业竞争格局。要知道在全球产量占比，2005年我国在5代线建成之初所占比例还不到1%，2011年到了6%，预计我国所有生产线建成以后有可能会突破20%。 

Statistics show,South Korea panel enterprise market share of more than 50%,Taiwan panel enterprise's share up to 30%,Japanese enterprise is close to 10%.China and South Korea/Japan and Taiwan area together,formed"Three to four"Industry competition pattern.Want to know in the world than total output,In 2005, in the five generations in line at the beginning of the proportion of less than 1%,2011 to 6%,It is estimated that our production line after all built may break through 20%. 

　　“质量战”盼更多支持 

"ZhiLiangZhan"Wish more support 

　　中国光学光电子行业协会液晶分会秘书长梁新清认为，今后面板行业的竞争将从价格战转向质量战、专利战，国内面板企业要深练“内功”，更加重视知识产权保护，不断提升生产品质，增强综合竞争力。 

China optical optoelectronic industry association secretary general LiangXinQing think LCD branch,The future of the industry competition panel from the price war to ZhiLiangZhan/Patent wars,Domestic panel enterprise to deep practice"Internal work",Pay more attention to intellectual property protection,Continuously improve production quality,Enhance the comprehensive competitiveness. 

　　据了解，我国面板产业经历了从无到有、从小到大的过程。目前从产业布局上完成了从南到北、从东到西，形成了环渤海地区、长三角、珠三角、中西部4个比较大的产业聚集区。目前4、5代线以下的生产线有8条，5到8代线建成投产有8条，正在建设和拟建的也是8条，共有24条，诞生了京东方、TCL、华星光电等一批较有实力的企业。 

It is understood,Our country panel industry we have from scratch/The process of size.At present the industry layout completed from the south to the north/From the east side to the west,Formation of the bohai rim region/Long triangle/Pearl river delta/The four larger industry accumulation area.At present four/5 and the line of the production line has a pet,Five to eight generation line put into production, the article has eight,Under construction and proposed and eight pieces,Article a total of 24,The birth of the east/TCL/Huaxing photoelectric and a number of more power enterprise. 

　　“液晶面板的代线越高，说明其生产出的液晶面板越有经济性、合理性尺寸。”梁振鹏表示，尽管我国在面板的生产线上已经能够与国际基本同步，但在整个产业规模和数量上，与国外有着明显的差距，因此需要国家出台更多的政策，帮助企业扩大规模、提高技术质量，最终提升品质竞争力。 

"The LCD panel and the higher the line,That the production of liquid crystal panel the economy/Rationality size."LiangZhenPeng said,Although our country in the panel production line have been able to with the international basic synchronization,But in the entire industry scale and quantity,A clear gap with foreign,Therefore need to be more national policy,Help enterprises to expand the scale/Improve the technical quality,Eventually improve quality competition. 

　　业内人士表示，这方面韩国的面板产业发展提供了很好的例证。为大力发展本国的面板产业，韩国政府出台多项政策予以扶持，使得韩国的三星、LG最终能够在面板产业的国际竞争中后来居上，压倒了一直处于技术领先的日本企业。很显然，本土面板产业需要总体战略和资金等一系列长期稳定的支持，需要相关部门加强论证和统筹规划，制定发展战略。 

The personage inside course of study says,The south Korean panel industry development provides a good example.To develop their own panel industry,The south Korean government issued a number of policies to support,That South Korea's samsung/LG will eventually be able to in the panel industry come from international competition,Down has been in a leading technology of Japanese enterprise.obviously,Local panel industry needs the overall strategy and capital and a series of long-term stable support,Need to related departments strengthen verification and overall planning,Develop strategy.