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香港和美国成为我国两大模具出口目的地--亲民维稳网络舆情监测室
2012-07-16
头近年来我国经济发展迅速,建筑、汽车、电子、装配、科技等产业的迅猛发展带动了模具行业的产销两旺势头,模具产业进出口规模不断增大,模具行业的发展已经成为五金整个行业龙。目前我国模具产业年进出口规模已达到40亿美元,其中进口和出口水平相当,皆在20亿美元左右。
The head of our country in recent years the rapid economic development,building、car、electronic、assembly、Science and technology industry in the rapid development of the industry and contributed to the mold two popular momentum,Mold and die industry increased import and export scale,Mould industry's development has become a hardware the industry dragon。At present our country import and export scale in mold and die industry has reached 4 billion us dollars,Which import and export of the same level,All at about $2 billion。
据调查显示数据,我国模具出口目的地最多的国家和地区依次为香港、美国、日本、德国、印度,出口模具以出口货源地分主要来自广东、浙江和江苏,其次为上海、山东、天津、福建、辽宁、北京和吉林。
According to the survey data,Our country export destination of most mould countries and regions in order as Hong Kong、The United States、Japan、Germany、India,Export to export commodity mould to points main from guangdong province、Zhejiang and jiangsu,Followed by Shanghai、shandong、tianjin、fujian、liaoning、Beijing and jilin。
模具产业进出口规模的迅速增大,一方面是因为我国中低端模具有着较强的竞争力,国际采购商到我国采购的比例逐年增大,另一方面是因为工业发达国家模具生产向我国转移进一步加快。
Mold and die industry of import and export scale increases quickly,On the one hand, because ZhongDiDuan mould in China has a strong competitive power,International purchasers to our country the proportion of purchasing has been increasing year by year,On the other hand because industry developed countries mold production to transfer to China to further speed up。
我国模具进口货源地最多的国家地区依次为日本、韩国、德国、台湾省、美国,进口目的地最多的是广东、江苏和上海,其次是天津、北京、辽宁、吉林、福建、山东和浙江。值得指出的是,我国模具产业的结构比例较为合理:冲压模约占37%,塑料模约占43%,铸造模(包含压铸模)约为10%,锻模、轮胎模、玻璃模等等其他类模具占10%。与工业发达国家的模具类别比例一致。
China imports of countries most mould occurring in areas for Japan、South Korea、Germany、Taiwan province、The United States,Import is the largest destination in guangdong、Jiangsu province and Shanghai,Next is the tianjin、Beijing、liaoning、jilin、fujian、Shandong and zhejiang。And, as noted,China mold and die industry structure of the proportion is more reasonable:Stamping mould about 37%,Plastic model about 43%,molding(Contains die casting die)About 10%,Forging die、Tire model、Glass mould and so on other types of mould accounted for 10%。And the developed countries of the mould categories consistent proportion。
近年来,随着模具的广泛运用,在机械行业中每年模具的消耗量价值是各种机床设备总价值的5倍,巨大的热量损耗与我国现有的节能政策也极为相驳。模具的大量消耗,不仅直接增加了企业成本,同时也因频繁更换模具而导致大量生产线频繁停产,最终造成巨大的经济损失。
In recent years,With the widespread application of mould,In the machinery industry of the die every year in consumption value is all sorts of machine tool equipment 5 times of the total value,Great quantity of heat loss and the existing energy conservation policy is also phase refutation。The mould of consumption,Not only directly increase the enterprise cost,Also because of frequent change mould and resulting in a large production line frequently shut down,Eventually cause huge economic losses。
总体看来,2012年我国模具产业进出口规模仍在迅速增长中,呈现出产需两旺势头,专家预计我国模具产业进出口规模仍将持续快速增长。产需两旺的市场环境及良好的发展前景,使得许多企业家和投资者踊跃投资于我国的模具行业。但是,必须看到,虽然我国模具业已有了较大的发展,但就我国整体的国民经济发展速度来讲,模具业发展脚步还是相当缓慢的。由于模具原材料和能源价格大幅上升等原因,去年模具业产品利润统一下滑,为了生存与发展,许多企业都采用了材料切换作为转型发展的重大措施。集群生产具有方便协作、降低成本、扩大市场、利于交流及可享受较为优惠的政策特点,因此2012年这一生产方式得到进一步发展。
overall,In 2012 China mold and die industry is still in the rapid growth in the import and export scale,Show ChanXu two popular momentum,Experts are expected to import and export scale in China mold and die industry will continue rapid growth。ChanXu two popular market environment and good development prospect,Make many entrepreneurs and investors eager investment in our mould industry。but,Must see,Although our country's mould has had greater development,But China's overall national economic development speed speaking,Mould industry development steps or rather slow。Because mould raw material and energy prices have risen sharply wait for a reason,Last year mould industry profit decline product unified,In order to survive and development,Many enterprises have used the material as a major transformation switch development measures。Cluster the production with convenient collaboration、Reduce cost、Expand the market、Cross-cultural and can enjoy more favorable policy characteristics,So in 2012 the production way to get further development。
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