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印尼将于2014年禁止未经加工的原矿出口--亲稳网络舆情监控室
2012-07-19

  近日,印尼矿能部副部长卢迪强调称,虽然业界抗议声不断,印尼政府仍将坚决执行限制未经加工原矿出口政策,因为该政策是为了防止对印尼原矿石的过度开采,印尼政府将于2014年全面禁止未经加工的原矿出口。同时,印尼政府希望通过实施这一政策以加强对全国矿业许可证的监管,2011年印尼共发布9662份矿业开采许可证,其中“清洁和明确”(C&C)的只有3778份,合格率仅39.1%。自5月6日以来,印尼政府对煤炭以外的65种矿石采取限制出口措施并征收20%的出口税。目前,已有154家企业提出兴建冶炼厂的计划并提出原矿出口申请。印尼矿产研究院能源专家阿古恩对印尼政府加强矿产品冶炼计划表示乐观,称此举将增加矿产品附加值、提高政府收入并避免矿产过度开采。他希望印尼政府做好有关配套工作,包括为国内冶炼业提供足够的电力供应等。

recently,Indonesia, vice minister of ore can emphasize lodhi says,Although the industry protests continue,The Indonesian government will still firmly carried out without processing undressed ore exports policy limit,Because this policy is to prevent to Indonesia over-exploitation of raw ore,The Indonesian government in 2014 will be banned unprocessed undressed ore exports。At the same time,The Indonesian government through the implementation of this policy, the hope to strengthen the national mining license regulation,In Indonesia in 2011 were released 9662 of mining license mining,Among them“Clean and clear”(C&C)Only 3778 copies,Percent of pass is only 39.1%。Since the May 6,The Indonesian government outside of coal 65 to limit exports and ore measures imposed a 20% tax on exports。At present,There were 154 enterprise puts forward the plan and build smelter proposed undressed ore export applications。Indonesia mineral research institute, energy experts le guen on the Indonesian government strengthen minerals smelting plan optimistic,Said would increase minerals added value、Improve the government income and avoid excessive mining mineral resources。He wants to do about the Indonesian government supporting work,Including for domestic smelters attracted provide enough power supply。

  此前,印尼工商总会公开反对该限制政策,认为这对矿业企业是个大累赘,申请出口的程序十分复杂,将浪费很多时间和精力,同时20%的出口税税率过高,严重加大企业负担。印尼镍业协会主席塞尔比也对政府限制原矿政策表示反对,认为兴建冶炼厂需要大量的资金和时间,并需从国外进口设备目前的矿业企业并未做好兴建冶炼厂的准备。印尼矿业劳动者联盟担忧该政策影响印尼300-400万矿业工人的就业和生活水平。2011年,印尼矿业产品出口占非油气类产品出口总额的17%,其中70%以上出口中国、日本和美国等13个国家。

after,Indonesia industry and commerce will always open against the restriction policies,Think of the mining enterprise is a big white elephants,Apply for export program is very complex,Will waste a lot of time and energy,While 20% of export tax rates were too high,Serious increase enterprise burden。Indonesia nickel industry association President than of the government's limited undressed ore policy opposition to it,Think build smelter requires a lot of money and time,And should be imported from abroad equipment present mining companies have not completed the construction of the smelter preparation。Indonesia mining laborer union concerns the policy effect on Indonesia 300-4 million mining workers of employment and living standards。2011 years,Indonesia mining product exports the oil and gas products export 17% of the total,More than 70% of export to China、Japan and the United States, and 13 countries。



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