华盛顿当地时间8月1日，美国国会以压倒性票数通过了一揽子对伊制裁新措施，制裁大棒直指“帮助德黑兰出售石油的银行、保险公司和航运公司”。与此同时，更有美国国会议员表示，他们还在准备采取其他步骤，针对伊朗的施压“远未结束”。

Washington local time on August 1,，The United States congress votes overwhelmingly passed the package sanctions against Iraq new measures，Sanctions directed at the big“The bank to sell oil to help Tehran、The insurance company, shipping company”。At the same time，More of the United States congress said，They are preparing to take other steps，Pressure on Iran“Is far from over”。

　　一揽子制裁“发威”

Sanctions package“punches”

　　新的立法获得了两党议员的一致赞同。这一法案在参议院全票通过，在众议院则以421：6的绝对优势获批。众议院外交事务委员会主席、共和党议员莱赫蒂宁称：“此举旨在加强对伊朗的遏制。”目前新制裁法案已经提交白宫，等待美国总统奥巴马的签署。

The new legislation won two members of the party agreed。The bill in the senate approved，In the house of representatives, in 421：6 the absolute superiority is approved。House foreign affairs chairman、Republican senator lai HeDiNing says：“The move is aimed at strengthening the curb on Iran。”The present new sanctions act has been submitted to the White House，Waiting for President Obama's signature。

　　相比此前针对金融机构的制裁措施，新的制裁显然更进一步，主要内容包括：对在伊朗油气部门工作的任何个人和实体实施制裁，对参与伊朗铀矿开采、向伊朗出售油轮或向伊朗国家油轮公司提供保险等服务的个人和实体实施制裁。

In previous financial institutions than sanctions，The new sanctions apparently further，The main contents include：In Iran's oil and gas department of any personal and entity sanctions，To participate in Iran's uranium mining、Sell Iran oil tanker or to Iran's national oil company to provide insurance and other services of individuals and entities sanctions。

　　同时，立法者们还放风称，其他的遏制步骤亦在酝酿中。“我们正在采取另一个重要步骤，阻止伊朗的不正当行为和规避制裁的手段。”参议院银行委员会主席、民主党议员约翰逊如此表示。民主党在外交事务上的资深议员伯尔曼则称，如果伊朗无法明确结束“核武”计划，“我们将采取更多措施”。

At the same time，Lawmakers also let in fresh air says，Other containment steps also in brewing in。“We are taking another important step，Prevent Iran from unfair behavior and avoid the means of sanctions。”The senate banking committee chairman、Democratic senator Tim Johnson said。The Democrats in foreign affairs, senior members of the German said the job，If Iran can't clear end“Nuclear weapons”plan，“We will adopt more measures”。

　　推动这一立法的是美国以色列公共事务委员会（American Israel Public Affairs Committee），这是一个强有力的亲以色列游说团体。该团体认为，新制裁以及现有的制裁措施是“最强有力的、能在和平年代孤立任何国家的一揽子制裁”。

Promote the legislation is the American Israel public affairs committee（American Israel Public Affairs Committee），This is a powerful pro-israel lobby group。The group think，The new sanctions and the existing sanctions is“The most powerful、Can in a peaceful age isolated any country's package of sanctions”。

　　事实上，目前西方对伊朗的制裁已经对伊石油行业和经济带来巨大影响。根据美国媒体的报道，自美国6月28日对伊实施新一轮金融制裁、欧盟7月1日实施石油禁运以来，伊朗石油出口已经下降了近50%，日出口量不足180万桶，日损失6300万美元。

In fact，At present the western sanctions against Iran has Iraq oil industry and economic enormous influence。According to the American media reports，Since the June 28 implementation of a new round of financial sanctions on Iraq、The European Union on July 1, since the implementation of the oil embargo，Iran's oil exports have dropped nearly 50%，Less than 1.8 million barrels on exports，Th loss of $63 million。

　　而今年3月波斯湾其他国家输出了近3年来最多的石油，加之美国石油产量激增、全球经济放缓，导致今年国际原油价格下跌1.3%左右。7月数据显示，沙特阿拉伯今年的石油产量有望创下历史纪录，足以抵消伊朗石油减产的影响。反观伊朗，则不得不面对货币疲软和失业率上升的窘境。

And in March this year the Persian gulf output the other countries in the recent 3 years in most of the oil，Together with U.S. oil production is soaring、The global economic slowdown，This year in international oil prices fell 1.3%。July data shows，Saudi Arabia's oil production this year is expected to hit a historical record，Enough to offset the effect of Iran's oil production。In Iran，It had to face the currencies and rising unemployment dilemma。

　　以色列不满美国“淡定”

The United States with Israel“calm”

　　为了宽慰坐立不安的以色列领导人，正在以色列访问的美国防长帕内塔1日再次强调美国“决不允许伊朗发展核武器”。但同时，帕内塔清楚地表示，美国仅将对伊朗核设施的军事打击作为最后手段，并称目前仍有时间采取制裁和外交手段。“在我们采取军事行动前，必须用尽每一项选择。”帕内塔说，“这非常重要。”

In order to relief nervous Israeli leaders，Israel is the defense long visit from tower 1 again within the United States“Never allow Iran's development of nuclear weapons”。But at the same time，Palmer is clearly expressed in the tower，The United States will only to a military attack Iran's nuclear facilities as a last resort，Saying is still have time to take sanctions and diplomacy。“In our military action before，Must use every item choice。”Palmer tower said in，“It is very important。”

　　帕内塔的表态和急切的以色列领导人形成了鲜明对比。有分析称，美国和以色列对伊朗核进展的分析基本一致，但在应对手段和时限上存在分歧，因此，在伊朗问题上，两国还必须解决内部的诉求差异。

In the statement of the tower of pat and eager Israeli leaders to form bright contrast。Analysis says，The United States and Israel to Iran's nuclear progress analysis are basically the same，But in dealing with means and time limit differences exist，so，In Iran，The two countries also must solve the appeals of the internal differences。

　　其实，一直以来美以双方的微妙分歧显而易见，美国官员针对伊核问题发言时，通常称“将阻止伊朗获得核武器”，而以色列领导人则称，已决定阻止德黑兰获得核武器的“能力”。

In fact，Beauty has been with the subtle differences is obvious，American officials in Iraq nuclear issues on the floor，Usually says“To prevent Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons”，And Israel leaders have said，Has decided to stop Tehran to acquire nuclear weapons“ability”。

　　以色列总理内塔尼亚胡本周三对帕内塔表示，阻止伊朗核计划的时间“正在流走”。“无论是制裁还是外交手段，对伊朗核计划都没有任何影响。他们现在还没有弄明白我们是认真地在阻止他们。”内塔尼亚胡说，“现在伊朗认为，国际社会无意坚决阻止其核计划，这一现状必须快速改变。”

Israeli prime minister Benjamin netanyahu this week to within three pat tower said，To stop Iran's nuclear program of time“Is something”。“Whether sanctions or diplomatic means，All of Iran's nuclear program has no effect。They have not understand we are seriously to stop them。”Benjamin netanyahu said，“Now that Iran，The international community, got to stop its nuclear program，The situation must be rapid change。”

　　而当天早些时候，以色列防长巴拉克则称，他认为仅通过制裁和外交手段就能制止伊朗核计划的概率“极低”。

And earlier in the day，Israel says the long ballack is，He thought that only through the sanctions and diplomacy can stop the probability of Iran's nuclear program“Extremely low”。