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高端钢材出口频频遭遇反倾销调查--亲稳舆论引导监测室
2012-09-29

  有知情人士向记者透露,欧盟将对中国彩涂板材征收反倾销税,中国企业历时大半年所作的申诉宣告失败。欧盟针对中国企业征收的反倾销税税率最高达到57.8%,占中国彩涂板材出口量20%市场份额的欧盟将对中国相关企业“关闭”。

People familiar with the matter have said to reporters,The European Union to China/plate anti-dumping duties,China enterprise last few months for appeal failed.The European Union for Chinese enterprise to the collection of anti-dumping tax rate to a maximum of 57.8%,Caitu plate of China's exports 20% market share, the European Union to China related enterprises"closed".

  在最新的一起针对中国高端钢材产品的反倾销案件中,澳大利亚已经决定对中国企业的镀锌板和镀铝锌板进行双反调查,目前,已经进入到调查程序。

In the latest high-end steel products in China with the anti-dumping cases,Australia has already decided to Chinese enterprises galvanized sheet and aluminum plating zinc plate for double reverse survey,At present,Has entered the investigation procedure.

  “我们也是近期才得到消息,目前已经开始准备申诉材料了,主要是去年至今年的出口报表、单据等一些材料。”一家涉案企业相关人士告诉记者。

"We are also in the near future to get news,Now start to prepare the appeal materials,Mainly is the last year to this year's export statements/Documents and other material."A involving enterprise relevant personage told reporters.

  “我的钢铁网”分析师曹剑勇告诉记者,两起反倾销案件的涉案企业主要是华东地区的企业。以往国外针对中国钢铁产品进行反倾销调查的,大多涉及国内“低价位、低档次”的产品,而这次澳大利亚提出反倾销调查的对象主要是我国镀层板行业的高档产品。

"My steel net"Analysts CaoJianYong told reporters,Two up anti-dumping cases involving enterprise mainly is the east China area of the enterprise.In the past China's steel products for foreign anti-dumping investigation,Mostly involved in the domestic"Low price/Low class"products,And the Australia on anti-dumping investigation object main is our country coating plate industry of high-grade product.

  赴澳申诉赢面较大

Appeal to Australia think bigger

  曹剑勇告诉记者,这次澳大利亚对中国企业镀层板的反倾销调查,中方企业赢面较大。

CaoJianYong told reporters,The Australia to China enterprise coating plate anti-dumping investigation,The Chinese enterprise think bigger.

  “首先涉案金额不大,另外,中国这些产品出口到澳大利亚的量也不大。此外,澳大利亚自身相关产品产能严重不足,需要进口这些钢材。”

"First a small amount of money involved,In addition,China these products export to Australia's volume is not large also.In addition,Australia's own related products a serious shortage of capacity,Need to import these steel."

  据了解,今年前7个月,中国出口到澳大利亚的镀锌板和镀铝锌板分别仅占到相应产品出口量的0.4%和2.9%。而目前澳大利亚国内拥有4条镀锌、镀铝锌生产线和2条彩涂线,年产能共计113万吨。澳大利亚国内供应能力有限,产量并不能完全满足自身的建设需求,此次其国内对中国的镀层板进行反倾销调查申请,存在一定的“追求垄断经营”的色彩。

It is understood,The first seven months of this year,China's export to Australia galvanized sheet and aluminum plating zinc plate respectively to the corresponding product exports accounted for only 0.4% and 2.9%.And at present Australia has four galvanized/Aluminium zinc production line and article 2 / line,A total of 1.13 million tons annual production.Australia supply ability is limited,Production and cannot completely meet the construction of their own needs,The its domestic to China's coating plate for anti-dumping investigation application,Has certain"Pursuit of monopoly management"color.

  相关企业称,中国出口到澳大利亚的产品都属于高品质产品,但成本确实低于澳大利亚本土的产品,打赢这场反倾销诉讼还是有信心的。

Related enterprise says,China's export to Australia products belong to high quality products,But cost do less than Australia products,Win the anti-dumping litigation have confidence.

  “这些产品出口后多被应用到民用建筑、厂房和家用电器,价格一般较进口国本土产品每吨低80至100美元左右,但仍远高于中国国内市场价格。正因为存在着丰厚的利润空间,国内部分合资企业不断通过产品品质的提升,在短短几年之内实现了向如澳大利亚这样的高端海外市场的拓展。”曹剑勇说。

"These products are exported to more than after being applied to civil building/Plant and household appliances,The price is generally importer native products low per ton 80 to about $100,But it is still far higher than China's domestic market price.Because there are rich profit space,The domestic part of the joint venture enterprise unceasingly through improving the quality of the products,In a short span of a few years to achieve such as Australia such high-end overseas market development."CaoJianYong said.

  镀层板目前是中国部分钢铁企业出口的主流产品。数据显示,2012年1至7月,中国钢材产量为54896万吨,出口量达3159万吨,出口比重约为5.7%;值得注意的是,镀锌板产量约为2000万吨,镀铝锌板为110万吨,这两大镀层板品种产量仅为中国钢铁总产量的不到4%,但其出口比例却高达14.3%和35.3%,而这两大产品基本代表了镀层板产量和出口量的95%以上。

Coating plate at present is the part of the iron and steel enterprises to export the mainstream products.Data display,In 2012 to July 1,China's steel output is 548.96 million tons,Export of over 31.59 million tons,Export proportion about 5.7%;It is important to note that,Galvanized sheet production is about 20 million tons,Aluminium zinc plate for 1.1 million tons,The two big coating plate yield only varieties for China's iron and steel production of less than 4%,But its export proportion is as high as 14.3% and 35.3%,And the two major products basic represents the coating plate yield and more than 95% of exports.

  让中国企业比较有信心的一点是,自2007年以来,欧盟和巴西曾先后对中国镀层板产品发起过类似的反倾销调查,但最终均未成功。

Let China enterprise more confident point is,Since 2007,The European Union and Brazil have successively in China coating plate products launched similar anti-dumping investigation,But in the end all did not succeed.

  高端钢材的“寒流”

High-end steel"Cold snap"

  中国钢铁工业协会市场调研部副主任侯颖表示,从2011年下半年至今,先后有俄罗斯、欧盟、巴西、印尼、泰国、澳大利亚等国家和地区对我国向其出口的冷轧板(卷)、镀锌板、镀铝锌板、镀锡板、涂层板进行反倾销或反补贴调查。

The China iron and steel industry association, deputy director of the market research HouYing said,From the second half of 2011 so far,Has a Russia/The European Union/Brazil/Indonesia/Thailand/Australia and other countries and regions to our country to the export of cold rolled sheet(roll)/Galvanized sheet/Aluminum plating zinc plate/Tin plate/Coating plate for anti-dumping or countervailing investigation.

  曹剑勇告诉记者,在多个国家针对中国高端钢材进行反倾销的情况下,部分钢企将有20%的产量无处可去。很大一部分生产企业只能转战国内市场,并对国内中高档产品形成冲击。

CaoJianYong told reporters,In many countries for Chinese high-end steel under the condition of an anti-dumping duty,Part of the steel enterprises will have 20% of the yield nowhere to go.A large part of the production enterprise can only move the domestic market,And to form the impact of domestic high-grade product.

  高端钢材在出口上频遇反倾销调查的情况下,钢材回流成为必然,这将给本已过剩的中国钢铁市场带来压力。

High-end steel exports in the frequency in anti-dumping investigation of cases,Steel reflux become inevitable,This will give the already excess of Chinese iron and steel market pressure.

  “我的钢铁网”最新调查数据显示,截至2012年上半年,我国薄板生产线共计942条,产能达2.2671亿吨。

"My steel net"The latest survey data show,By the first half of 2012,Our country sheet production line article a total of 942,Capacity up to 226.71 million tons.

  侯颖也表示,今年前7个月,普通冷轧薄板(卷)、镀层板、涂层板产量分别为4025.1万吨、2185.7万吨、481.8万吨,均为上升趋势,其中镀层板产量较2011年同期同比增长13.5%,涂层板则增长20.8%。

HouYing also said,The first seven months of this year,Common cold rolled sheet(roll)/Coating plate/Coating plate yield respectively for 40.251 million tons/21.857 million tons/4.818 million tons,Are rising trend,The coating plate yield than the same period in 2011 increased 13.5% year-on-year,Coating plate is increased by 20.8%.

  据了解,2005年至今,中国镀层板产能几乎实现“四翻”,生产线由原来的100条左右发展至目前的300条以上,已然成为买方市常

It is understood,Since 2005,China coating plate capacity almost achieve"Four turn",Production line by original article 100 around to the present development of the article 300 above,The buyer has become a city often

  上述涉案企业相关人士称:“其实我们也不愿意回到国内市场,国内市场利润低,而且对高端钢材的需求量也不大,更为重要的是,国内一些客户对本国的高端钢材不太认可,总觉得国外产品质量要好。”

The above involving enterprise relevant personage says:"Actually, we don't want to return to the domestic market,The domestic market low profit,But also for high-end steel demand is not large also,More important is,Some domestic customers for their own high-end steel not recognized,Always feel good quality foreign products."

  该人士告诉记者,在拉动内需的过程中,国家应推动高端钢材在国内的应用。(

This personage told reporters,In the process of stimulating domestic demand,Countries should promote the application of high-end steel in China.(



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