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纺织业亏损面已达18.4%--亲稳网络舆情监控室
2012-10-08
2012年以来,受外需不振、内需趋缓及国内外棉花价差不断拉大等因素影响,纺织工业延续了去年以来的经济增长减速态势,生产、出口、投资等主要经济指标增速均持续放缓,效益有所下滑。
Since 2012,By overseas market demand of/Domestic demand slowed and the widening of the cotton price at home and abroad on the impact of factors such as,Continuation of the textile industry since last year economic growth reduction situation,production/export/Investment and other major economic indicators are sustained growth slowdown,Benefit slipped.
中国纺织工业联合会副秘书长孙淮滨介绍,今年前7月,纺织行业生产增速持续放缓,全国3.7万户规模以上纺织企业累计实现工业总产值31467.1亿元,同比增长10.9%,增速较上年同期下降18.8个百分点,较今年一季度下降3.8个百分点。
China's textile industry association deputy secretary-general SunHuaiBin is introduced,Before this year on July,The textile industry production slowdown in growth rates continued,The country's 37000 households scale above textile enterprises realized total industrial output 3.14671 trillion yuan,Year-on-year growth of 10.9%,Growth fell 18.8% year-on-year,A 3.8% decline in the first quarter of this year.
受行业经济增速放缓影响,纺织企业投资信心有所下降,投资增速趋缓,新开工项目减少。前7月,纺织行业累计完成500万元以上项目固定资产投资总额4164亿元,同比增长16.9%,增速较上年同期下降19.5个百分点。
By industry economic slowdown in influence,Textile enterprise investor confidence fell,Investment growth to slow down,New projects to reduce.Before July,The textile industry has been completed 5 million yuan of above project investment in fixed assets of 416.4 billion yuan,Year-on-year growth of 16.9%,Growth fell 19.5% year-on-year.
内销与出口也不乐观。1-7月,规模以上纺织企业内销产值为25770.3亿元,同比增长12.5%,较上年同期下降20.3个百分点;我国共出口纺织品服装1415.8亿美元,同比仅增长0.3%,较上年同期下降25个百分点。如扣除价格上涨因素,纺织行业实际出口数量负增长,1-7月我国纺织品服装出口价格同比提高2.9%,出口数量同比减少2.5%,较上年同期下降5个百分点。
Sale in domestic market and export is not optimistic.1 - July,Textile enterprises above designated size domestic output value is 2.57703 trillion yuan,Year-on-year growth of 12.5%,Over the same period fell 20.3%;Our country textile and apparel export total $141.58 billion,Only 0.3% year-on-year growth,Over the same period fell 25%.Such as deduction price factors,The textile industry actual export amount negative growth,1 - July China's textile and apparel export prices increased by 2.9% year-on-year,Export quantity reduced by 2.5% year-on-year,Over the same period fell 5%.
由于外部不利因素作用集中,企业发展压力过大,行业效益较上年同期有所下滑,棉纺、化纤行业利润均呈负增长态势。1-6月,规模以上纺织企业利润总额达到1147.9亿元,同比下降1.9%,增速低于上年同期43.2个百分点;销售利润率为4.5%,同比下降0.5个百分点。企业亏损面为18.4%,亏损企业亏损额同比增加124.1%。
Due to external factors effect concentration,Enterprise development stress,Industry benefit slipped year-on-year,cotton/Chemical fiber industry profits of all the negative growth situation.1 - June,Textile enterprises above designated size profit totalled 114.79 billion yuan,1.9% year-on-year drop,Growth is lower than the same period last year 43.2%;Sales profit rate is 4.5%,0.5% year-on-year drop.Enterprise KuiSunMian is 18.4%,Losses enterprise loss increased by 124.1% year-on-year.
孙淮滨表示,目前棉价困扰行业发展的问题仍然突出。截至8月中旬,国内棉价比国际市场每吨已高出5000多元,价差较年初扩大67%,造成我国棉纺产业链竞争力严重下降,企业效益恶化。根据市场供需情况预计,近期国内外棉花价差难以通过市场调节明显缩小,加之国内新一轮的棉花临时收储政策即将启动,内外棉价差问题仍将存在,仍然是影响纺织行业运行的首要因素。
SunHuaiBin said,At present MianJia troubled industry development are still outstanding.By the middle of August,Domestic MianJia than the international market has more than 5000 yuan per ton,At the beginning of the price is expanded by 67%,Result in the cotton spinning industry chain competitiveness serious decline,Enterprise benefit deterioration.According to the market situation of supply and demand is expected,Recent price at home and abroad to cotton through market regulation obviously reduced,Together with the domestic new cotton temporary collection and storage policy is to start,Inside and outside MianJia difference problem will still exist,Is still influence the textile industry operation of the primary factor.
"纺织企业用工等生产要素成本持续提高,企业融资难融资贵问题仍未彻底解决,上半年规模以上企业利息支出同比增长29.5%,高于同期主营业务收入增速19.8个百分点。加上外需持续低迷、原料价格波动等因素,总体上看,当前行业经济运行仍然面临诸多风险,进一步深化产业结构调整,加快转变发展方式,从根源上化解各种外在风险,仍是全行业面临的根本任务。"孙淮滨说。
"Textile enterprise factors of production such as labor cost, continuously improve,Enterprise financing difficult financing your problem is still not completely solve,Enterprises above designated size interest expenses in the first half year-on-year increase of 29.5%,Higher than the same period main business revenue growth of 19.8%.With continuous downturn now/Raw material price surge, etc,In general speaking,The current economic operation industry still faces many risks,Further adjustment of industrial structure,To speed up the transformation development way,From the root of resolving all kinds of external risk,The whole industry is still the basic task of the face."SunHuaiBin said.
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