“中国外贸发展是不是已经面临‘拐点’？既有的低成本竞争优势还能维持多久？”来自中国商务部及全国35个省的200多名官员，在5日至7日于湖南郴州举行的全国商务系统政策研究工作会议上，分析中国商务工作现状，研判下阶段中国外贸发展形势。

"The development of China's foreign trade is has faced‘Inflection point’?Already some low cost competitive advantage for how much longer?"From China's ministry of commerce and national 35 provinces more than 200 officials,In the 5th and 7th in hunan chenzhou at the national business system policy research work meeting,The analysis of the Chinese business situation,Judge the next stage of China's foreign trade development situation.

　　今年以来，中国受到复杂多变的外部环境和世界经济复苏态势明显放缓的冲击，对外贸易低速增长，特别是出口形势十分严峻。

Since this year,China under the complex external environment and the world economic recovery situation slowed down obviously impact,Low speed growth of foreign trade,Especially export situation is very serious.

　　官方数据显示，前三季度中国进出口总额为2.84万亿美元，增长6.2%，其中出口1.5万亿美元，增长7.4%，比上年同期回落15.3个百分点。

Official figures show,The first three quarters China import and export amount of $2.84 trillion,Growth of 6.2%,The export of $1.5 trillion,Growth of 7.4%,Than the same period last year dropped 15.3%.

　　商务部部长助理李荣灿表示，在目前的特殊阶段，要发展中国的对外贸易应认清外“乏”内“升”两个方面：外部经济乏力、内部成本上升。

Assistant minister of commerce LiRongCan said,In the present special stage,To the development of China's foreign trade should recognize the"var"inside"rise"Two aspects:External economic weakness/Internal cost rise.

　　他分析说，一方面是世界经济复苏乏力，欧盟、日本等中国主要贸易伙伴经济不景气、外部需求严重不足造成的；另一方面是随着中国劳动力、原材料、资源和环境等要素成本上升，出口行业经营压力增大，纺织服务等部分劳动密集型产业和订单开始向周边国家转移。

He said the analysis,On the one hand is the world economic recovery lack of power,The European Union/China's main trading partners such as Japan economic downturn/External demand caused by a lack of serious;On the other hand is with China's labor force/Raw materials/Resources and environment, such as the rise in the cost of elements,The export industries operating pressure increases,Textile service and so on part of the labor-intensive industries and order began to neighboring countries transfer.

　　不少业内专家也表示，中国传统比较优势正在发生变化，资源环境约束强化，“人口红利”逐渐进入尾声，支撑外贸高速增长的内在条件已经不复存在。

Many industry experts also said,Chinese traditional comparative advantage is changing,Resources and environment restriction reinforcement,"Demographic dividend"Gradually come to an end,Support the internal conditions of foreign trade growth has ceased to exist.

　　李荣灿说，特别是在经济低迷的背景下，贸易保护主义持续升温，中国面临的贸易摩擦明显增多，个别国家变相百般阻扰中国正常的对外贸易值得警惕。

LiRongCan said,Especially in the background of the economic downturn,Trade protectionism is on the rise,China faces a significant increase in trade friction,Individual countries in disguised form by blocking China normal foreign trade should be on guard against.

　　据初步统计，国际金融危机以来，中国共遭受贸易救济调查328起，涉案金额达515亿美元。

According to preliminary statistics,Since the international financial crisis,China has suffered from trade remedy investigation since 328,Involving a value of $51.5 billion.

　　“中国发展出口还有没有潜力和国际市场空间？如何化压力为动力，倒逼企业转型，培育外贸竞争新优势？”李荣灿认为，弄清这些问题，才能增强稳定外贸增长的信心，抓住时机加快转变外贸发展方式，实现“贸易强国”的目标。

"The development of China's export still have potential and international market space?How to turn pressure into motive force,DaoBi enterprise transformation,Cultivate new foreign trade competition advantage?"LiRongCan think,Make clear these problems,To enhance the confidence of foreign trade growth stability,To take the opportunity to speed up the transformation of foreign trade development mode,realize"Trade power"goal.