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我国成为巴西最大进口来源国--亲民维稳网络舆情监测室
2012-11-14
巴西工业贸易发展部贸易局局长塔蒂安娜今天在此间接受记者采访时说,“今年中国将超越美国,成为巴西最大的进口产品来源国。这是中巴双边贸易上一个重要事件”。她强调,巴西政府将努力通过贸易促销来开拓中国市场,扩大对华出口产品的多元化,改善对华贸易结构,推动两国贸易继续朝向发展。
Brazil industrial trade development trade chief tower tiana today in here told reporters,"This year China will overtake the United States,Become Brazil's largest import product source.This is the sino-pakistani bilateral trade an important event".She stressed,The Brazilian government will try to through the trade promotion to develop the Chinese market,To expand their exports the diversity of products,Improve the China trade structure,The two countries continue to promote trade towards development.
据巴西工业贸易发展部的统计,今年1月至10月,巴西对华出口352亿美元,比去年同期下降5,2%。巴西从中国的进口车87亿美元,比去年同期增长6,2%。中国产品对巴西的出口首次超过美国对巴西的出口,成为巴西最大的进口产品供应国。
According to the Brazilian industrial trade development statistics,From January to October this year,Brazilian exports to $35.2 billion,5 lower than the same period last year,2%.Brazil from China's one of us $8.7 billion,Than last year the corresponding period grows 6,2%.China's products to the Brazilian exports more than the United States for the first time to Brazil's exports,Become Brazil's largest import products supplier.
塔蒂安娜说,中国几年前就成为巴西最大的出口目的地。中巴双边贸易额在巴西对外贸易中位居第一位。但是,在巴西进口外贸中,美国一直居首位。今年中国对巴西的出口首次超越了美国,中国成为巴西进口产品的最大供应国,“这在两国贸易史上还是第一次”,“这是非常重要的事件”。
Tower tiana said,China a few years ago will become Brazil's largest export destination.Sino-pakistani bilateral trade in Brazil in the foreign trade in the first.but,In Brazil imports in foreign trade,The United States has been in the first place.This year China to Brazil's exports in the United States for the first time beyond,China has become the biggest supplier of Brazil imported products,"The two countries in trade history is the first time","This is a very important event".
据巴西工业贸易发展部的统计,最近10年,中国和巴西两国贸易得到快速发展,从2002年40多亿美元迅速增长到去年的771亿美元。两国贸易有很强的互补性,同时贸易结构不平衡的问题也日益突出。巴西铁矿石、石油和大豆占巴西对华出口总额的五分之四的比重,而制成品在中国对巴西出口中的比重也高达90%以上。
According to the Brazilian industrial trade development statistics,In recent 10 years,China and Brazil two countries trade get rapid development,From 2002 years of rapid growth in more than $to $77.1 billion last year.The two countries trade has a strong complementarity,At the same time, problem of the imbalance of trade structure has become more obvious.The Brazilian iron ore/Oil and soybean accounted for four 5 of the total Brazilian exports to the specific gravity,And finished goods in China to the proportion of Brazilian exports also is as high as 90% above.
塔蒂安娜表示,巴西政府非常重视改善对华贸易出口的结构。今年巴西对华出口制成品有了较快增长。1月至10月,巴西对华原料出口下降7.4%,半制成品出口增长3.4%,制成品出口增长17.3%。“原料出口下降,制成品出口上升,这是一个重要的迹象,显示出巴西对华制成品出口是有潜力的”。
Tower tiana said,The Brazilian government attaches great importance to improve the structure of the export trade with China.This year the Brazilian exports to manufactured goods has a quicker growth.From January to October,Brazil raw material export to China fell 7.4%,Semi-manufactured goods export growth of 3.4%,Manufactured goods export growth of 17.3%."Raw material export decline,Rising manufactured exports,It's an important sign,Shows Brazil manufactured exports to China have potential".
推行对华贸易出口的多元化也是巴西政府一项重要措施。“多元化”,就是在对华产品目录中增加新的产品。例如,去年巴西在中国成功主办巴西时装展。借助这个展览,向中国市场推销巴西的沙滩装、比基尼、凉鞋等。塔蒂安娜认为,中国社会消费结构在发生变化,对于时装产品的需求在增长。巴西向中国出口的产品品种也将发生变化,出口那些今天还没有列入目录的新产品。
Implementation of the diversification of the export trade with China in the Brazilian government is also an important measure."diversity",China is in the catalogue add new products.For example,Brazil last year in China successfully hosted the Brazilian fashion show.Through this exhibition,To the Chinese market selling Brazilian beachwear/bikini/Sandals, etc.Tower tiana think,Chinese society changes in consumption structure,For the demand of fashion products in growth.Brazil to China's export products will also change,Export those today has not listed in the catalog of new products.
今年巴西政府采取多项措施保护本国企业和本国市场。塔蒂安娜对此强调,巴西经济是开放的。去年巴西进口创下了历史最高的纪录,进口量从来没有去年那么多。进口增多,可以增加巴西工业企业的竞争能力。我们从中国进口资本货、生产资料、配件、零件等。这些产品的进口可以为提高国家竞争力做出贡献。巴西反对是那些使用不公正和非法手段推销产品的行为。我们这样做是符合世界贸易组织规则的。
This year the Brazilian government has taken various measures to protect domestic enterprises and domestic market.Tower tiana to emphasize,Brazil's economy is open.Brazilian imports last year in the historical highest record,Imports have never so much last year.Import increase,Can increase the Brazilian industrial enterprise competition ability.Our capital goods imported from China/Production material/accessories/parts.These products import can make a contribution to improve the national competitiveness.Brazil is against the use of injustice and illegal means the behavior of selling products.We are doing this conform to the rules of the world trade organization.
塔蒂安娜认为,今年中巴两国进出口贸易继续保持在去年的高水平上。去年,我们双边贸易额创下历史最高纪录。今年两国贸易额有所回落,但仍然会比2011年以前的任何年份都要好。也就是说,从进出口总量来说,今年仅次于去年。今年双边贸易额下降的原因是中国对巴西出口增加,而国际原料价格下跌使巴西对华出口额缩水。例如,今年前10个月,仅是铁矿石价格下跌就使巴西对华贸易出口额比去年同期下降了5.2%。因此,巴西同中国的贸易顺差也将从去年的100多亿美元减少到今年的75亿美元左右。不过,塔蒂安娜认为,巴西出现一个可喜的现象,即今年巴西对华出口的企业数量比去年增长了7.3%,而从事对华贸易的进口企业数量增长是6.1%。出口企业数量增长超过进口企业增长,这将有利于巴西进一步开拓中国市场,改进巴西的贸易结构。
Tower tiana think,This year between the two countries continue to import and export trade in last year's high level.Last year,Our bilateral trade to a record high.This trade volume between the two countries to drop back,But will still be in 2011 than any previous year is better.That is,Total import and export from it,After last year this year.This year, the reasons of the decrease of bilateral trade is China to Brazil exports have increased,And international raw material prices make Brazil exports to shrink.For example,First 10 months of this year,Is only iron ore prices will give Brazil exports to China trade than the same period last year dropped by 5.2%.therefore,Brazil and China's trade surplus will also from last year's more than $100 down to $7.5 billion this year or so.but,Tower tiana think,Brazil the emergence of a good phenomenon,Namely Brazil exports this year the number of companies by more than 7.3% over last year,China and engaged in the trade of import enterprise quantity growth is 6.1%.Export enterprise quantity growth over the import enterprise growth,This will be good for Brazil to further develop the Chinese market,Improve Brazil's trade structure.
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