十八大期间，十八大代表、商务部部长陈德铭日前在接受中外记者集体采访时表示，要继续认真贯彻落实国务院已出台的各项政策措施，努力推动我国外贸平稳增长。

During the eighteenth big,Eighteen big represents/The ministry of commerce minister Chen deming recently in an interview with Chinese and foreign reporters collective said,Will continue to conscientiously implement the state council has already issued various policy measures,Efforts to promote the steady growth of foreign trade in our country.

　　他同时指出，由于当前国际大宗原材料总体价格下降，我国进口增速出现回落，中国希望能够更多地扩大进口，保持外贸平衡，这也需要对中国出口有限制的国家尽快调整政策。

He also pointed out that,Due to the current international bulk raw material overall price fall,Our country imports fell,China hopes to more expanded import,Keep foreign trade balance,This also need on China's export limited state adjustment policy as soon as possible.

　　数据显示，入世以来，中国关税总水平已由15.3%降至9.8%，其中工业产品关税水平降至8.9%，远低于发展中国家46.6%的平均关税水平。自1978年至今，中国进口总额增长160倍，占世界货物进口比重由不到1%提高到9.5%。

Data display,Since its accession to the wto,China has been the general tariff level decreased from 15.3% to 9.8%,The industrial product tariff level drop to 8.9%,Far below the developing countries 46.6% of the average tariff level.Since 1978,China's total imports 160 times growth,Of the world goods imported by the proportion of less than 1% increased from 9.5% to.

　　中国对进口的态度不仅说明中国和世界互相需要的关系，也显示了中国已将扩大进口作为国家战略和中国更加开放的态度和决心。

China's import attitude that not only China and the world need each other relations,Also shows that China has will expand import as a national strategy and China more open attitude and determination.

　　进口成果不容小视

Import results not involved

　　“我国在市场开放方面取得了非常大的进步。”商务部外贸司司长王受文日前在“2012中国国际进口产品洽谈会”主题论坛上透露，截至2012年，中国已将737个税号的产品进口关税降至承诺水平以下，取消超过800个品种产品的进口许可。除粮食、食糖、羊毛、棉花、化肥等少数产品外，中国已取消对其他所有进口产品的配额限制。目前，中国对来自最不发达国家进口产品实行零关税待遇正在稳步推进。

"Our country in open markets has made very great progress."The ministry of commerce foreign trade company in WangShouWen priests before"2012 China international imported products fair"Theme BBS on revealed,By the end of 2012,China has 737 tax number products import tariff has dropped to below the level of commitment,Cancel the more than 800 varieties of products import licensing.In addition to food/sugar/wool/cotton/Fertilizer and so on minority products outside,China has to cancel all other products import quotas.At present,China from the least developed countries import products shall be zero tariff treatment are steadily.

　　中国加入世贸组织以来，进口保持快速增长。2002~2010年，进口规模增长3.7倍，在全球进口位次由第6位上升至第2位，成为进口贸易大国，也成为欧美日等主要贸易大国的重要出口市场。

Since China joined the wto,Import maintained a rapid growth.2002 ~ 2010,Import scale increased by 3.7 times,In the global import seating arrangement by the sixth rise to second place,Be import trade power,Europe and the United States, has become a major trade country's important export market.

　　同时，中国在先进技术、设备、关键零部件进口持续增长，大宗资源能源产品进口规模不断扩大。高技术产品进口国际市场份额由2002年的6%提高到14%，位居世界第二；非食用原料与矿物燃料、润滑油及有关原料两大类商品进口占进口总额的比重由2002年的14.2%提高到2011年的32.2%。“这么快的进口增长速度是非常罕见的。当前，中国不仅是世界最大出口国，也是第二大进口国。”王受文说。

At the same time,China in the advanced technology/equipment/The key parts imported sustained growth,Bulk of resource and energy products import scale expands unceasingly.High technology products import international market share from 6% in 2002 to 14%,Ranks second in the world;Non-food raw materials and mineral fuel/Lubricating oil and related raw materials two kinds of commodity imports accounted for the proportion of total imports by 14.2% in 2002 increased to 32.2% in 2011."So fast import growth rate is very rare.The current,China is not only the world's largest exporter,Is the second biggest importer."The king said by.

　　而积极扩大进口也有效地促进了贸易平衡状况的改善。2002年，我国外贸顺差为304.3亿美元，2008年达到2981亿美元的历史高点。2011年，我国外贸顺差降为1551.4亿美元，占国内生产总值的比重从2007年高点时7.5%降至2011年的2.1%。

And actively expand imports also effectively promote the trade balance situation improve.In 2002,,China's trade surplus for 30.43 billion dollars,In 2008 to achieve all-time high of $298.1 billion.In 2011,,Our country foreign trade surplus down for 155.14 billion dollars,The proportion of GDP from 2007 top 7.5% to 2.1% in 2011.

　　五方面措施力促进口

Five measures urged import

　　虽然我国在进口方面取得了非一般的成绩，但凭心而论，我国进口仍存在贸易体制和政策不尽完善、贸易便利化水平不高、进口组织化程度偏低等问题。

Although China's import has made extraordinary achievements,But with the heart,Our country is imported still exist trade system and policy not perfect/Trade facilitation level is not high/The degree of organization of import problems such as low.

　　为进一步促进对外贸易平衡发展，国务院于2012年4月30日专门下发了《国务院关于加强进口促进对外贸易平衡发展的指导意见》。而此前于9月出台的稳外贸“国八条”中，其中一项强调积极扩大进口，重点增加进口的包括与人民群众密切相关的生活用品，以促进贸易平衡。

In order to further promote the development of foreign trade balance,The state council on April 30, 2012 special issued[The state council on strengthening the import to promote foreign trade balance development guidance].Previously in September on the introduction of the foreign trade stability"Eight countries"in,One of the emphasis on actively expanded import,Key increasing imports include and the people closely related articles for daily use,In order to promote trade balance.

　　王受文告诉记者，下一步，商务部将在五个方面努力促进进口：第一、中国将进一步优化进口结构，稳定引导大宗商品进口，积极扩大先进技术设备、关键零部件、能源原材料进口，适度扩大消费品进口；第二、未来中国要不断提高贸易便利化水平，进一步改善进口检验检疫程序以及海关通关环境，提高进口货物通关的便利化程度；第三、促进进口与国内流通环节对接。鼓励国内大型内贸企业与国外消费品供应商、国内的进口商建立合作机制，减少中间环节，促进进口产品顺利进入国内市场流通。建立直购式国外品牌消费平台，完善保税区等进口促进体系的建设；第四、以“走出去带动进口”；第五、大力提倡完善进口促进体系。“当前，我国外贸工作的一个重点任务是稳定出口增长的同时调整外贸结构，积极扩大进口，促进贸易的平衡发展。”王受文说。

WangShouWen told reporters,The next step,The ministry of commerce will in five aspects to promote the import:The first/China will further optimize import structure,Stable guide commodity import,Actively expand the advanced technology and equipment/Key parts/Energy the import of raw materials,Moderately expand consumer goods import;The second/The future for China to continuously improve the level of trade facilitation,Further improve the import inspection and quarantine procedures and customs clearance environment,Enhances the import convenience degree of the customs clearance of goods;The third/Promote the import and domestic circulation link butt.Encourage domestic large domestic trade enterprises and foreign consumer goods suppliers/Domestic importers to establish cooperation mechanism,The decrease of the intermediate links,Promote the imported products smoothly into the domestic market circulation.Establish direct purchase type foreign brand consumption platform,Perfect free trade zone, and other import to promote the construction of the system;The fourth/to"Go out driving import";The fifth/Strongly advocated the perfect promotion system of import."The current,Our country foreign trade work a key task is stable export growth at the same time adjust foreign trade structure,Actively expand import,To promote the development of trade balance."The king said by.

　　促进消费品进口有新突破

Promote consumer goods import have new breakthrough

　　近年来随着国内经济的发展，居民的采购欲望越来越强。有观点认为，未来5年，中国货物产品的进口总额将超过10万亿美元；到2015年中国社会消费品零售总额将超过30万亿元人民币。

In recent years, with the development of the domestic economy,Residents purchase desire is more and more strong.With a view,The next five years,Chinese goods product imports will exceed $10 trillion;In 2015, Chinese social total retail sales of consumer goods will be more than 30 trillion yuan RMB.

　　即使今年在世界经济持续低迷的情况下，中国经济发展平稳，进口已出现企稳回升态势。中国市场的巨大潜力早被世界认可。但由于信息和渠道不太畅通，进口产品价格与国外差距较大，一定程度上影响了居民在国内的消费意愿。

Even this year in the world economy under the condition of continuous downturn,China's economic development smoothly,Import appeared stabilises picks up trend.The Chinese market as early as the great potential of the recognition.But as a result of information and channel is not too clear,Import product price and foreign large gap,A certain extent, affected the residents in domestic consumption intend to.

　　而由商务部批准，中国国际贸易学会主办的全球商品采购季算得上是促进消费品进口的一把钥匙。商务部副部长王超表示，通过全球商品采购季，将为海外新品牌进入中国市场探索一种新的模式，也为中国扩大进口做出积极贡献。

And approved by ministry of commerce of,The China association of international trade of the global commodity purchase season is to promote consumer goods import is one of the keys.Vice minister of commerce, wang chao said,Through the global commodity purchase season,For overseas new brand to enter the Chinese market to explore a new model,Also for China to expand import make positive contribution.

　　中国国际贸易协会副会长、国际品牌管理中心主任许京称，采购季的一大亮点就是组建由媒体、专家及采购主体组成的中国买手团，根据国内市场需求，赴海外实地洽谈。“买手们将衔接国内市场需求与国外品牌，为中国消费者承担全球品牌考察、评估、引进及国内市场推广等工作。”

China international trade association vice President/International brand management center director xu jing said,Purchase season a major bright spot is set up by the media/Experts and purchase main body composition of Chinese buy hand group,According to the domestic market demand,Overseas field negotiations."Buy the hand will join the domestic market demand and the overseas brand,For Chinese consumers take global brand investigation/evaluation/Introduce and domestic marketing, etc."

　　据介绍，采购季设在重点城市的全球采购中心将通过类似沃尔玛、家乐福等国际零售商的采购模式，整合国内消费需求，通过大批量采购的方式，从而达到降低采购成本的目的。基本上所有进口商品的价格都会比传统零售渠道的终端价格便宜30%~50%。“与网上代购价格持平，而部分进口水果价格可能只有市场价格的1/4；同时还可获得代购无法享受到的售后退换货服务。”许京表示。

According to introducing,Purchase season in major cities global sourcing center will through the similar wal-mart/Carrefour and other international retailers purchase mode,Integrated domestic consumption demand,Through the mass purchasing way,So as to achieve the purpose of reduce procurement cost.Basically all the price of imports will than traditional retail channel terminal price cheap 30% ~ 50%."With online purchasing the same price,And some imported fruit prices may only a quarter of the market price;At the same time, still can obtain act as purchasing agency can't enjoy after-sales service return."Xu jing said.