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美媒刊文《中美贸易战将使美国受伤》--亲稳网络舆情监控室
2012-11-22

  10月24日,《旧金山纪事报》刊登美国平价太阳能联盟(Coalition for Affordable Solar Energy,CASE)主席Jigar Shah题为“中美贸易战将使美国受伤”的文章。

October 24,,[San Francisco chronicle]Published the parity solar alliance(coalition for Affordable solar energy,case)President Jigar Shah titled"Sino-us trade fights make America injury"article.

  文章指出,美中贸易战将不利于美国太阳能产业的发展。加州是对亚洲出口的最大州,2011年,加州对华出口142亿美元,加州制造的电脑和电子产品28%以上都出口到中国。去年,旧金山、奥克兰(Oakland)和费利蒙(Fremont)三个市的对华出口达21亿美元,比2005年增长了86%。美国有5600多家太阳能企业,10万多从业人员,2011年该行业的从业人员增加了6700位,增幅达6.8%,而整个美国经济的就业增长率仅为0.7%。

The paper points out that,The us-china trade fights against the United States the development of solar energy industry.California is the biggest state exports to Asia,In 2011,,California exports to $14.2 billion,California manufacturing computer and electronic products more than 28% are export to China.Last year,San Francisco/Auckland(Oakland)Roared and put(Fremont)Three city exports amounted to $2.1 billion,With an increase of 86% than 2005.The United States has more than 5600 home solar energy enterprise,More than 100000 employees,In 2011, the industry practitioners increased 6700,Growing by 6.8%,And the whole American economic employment growth rate is only 0.7%.

  加州是美国太阳能产业的领头羊,有3550多家企业,雇佣了25575名员工。硅太阳能电池业创造的就业仅占美国太阳能行业的2-3%,其他97%的就业岗位主要分布在生产太阳能设备或元件或是进行安装、营销、融资、物流等部门。德国太阳能电池商SolarWorld之所以业绩不佳,是因为没有跟上市场变化的步伐。对美国太阳能产业来说,真正的竞争不是进口中国光伏电池,而是来自于化石燃料尤其是天然气发电。太阳能行业不需要惩罚性的关税,也不希望惩罚性关税可向前追溯90天(指反倾销反补贴税),而这恰恰是美国商务部所做的,ITC应该否决这一决定。征收可追溯的惩罚性关税会让小企业首当其冲受到伤害。美国和中国应该达成广泛的协议,鼓励公平和自由贸易,让双方太阳能企业受益,而不应该打贸易战,损害企业利益,减少工作机会。

California is the solar energy industry leaders,There were more than 3550 companies,Employs 25575 employees.Silicon solar cell industry create employment accounted for only the solar industry 2-3%,The other 97% of jobs are mainly distributed in the production of solar energy equipment or element or for installation/marketing/financing/Logistics departments.Germany solar battery business solarWorld are poor performance,Because no keep up with the pace of the market changes.In the United States for solar energy industry,The real competition is not the import of Chinese photovoltaic battery,But from fossil fuel especially natural gas power generation.The solar energy industry don't need punitive tariffs,Don't expect punitive tariff can forward back 90 days(Refers to the anti-dumping countervailing duties),And this is precisely the us department of commerce do,ITC should veto this decision.Collection of retrospective punitive tariff will make small bear the brunt of hurt.The United States and China should found a broad agreement,Encourage fair and free trade,Let both sides solar energy enterprise benefit,And should not play trade war,Damage enterprise interest,Reduce job opportunities.



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