记者调查发现超市1/3的洋水果产地与标签不符

Reporter survey found supermarket one-third of the fruit origin and label discrepancy

　　进口火参果128元/个，进口柚子98元/个，进口芒果88元/个……日前，记者以消费者的身份在广州某超市购买一个进口柚子，花了98元，国庆期间此柚价格高达388元/个。而同样的柚子在批发市场只要20元/个，超市价格比批发市场贵十几倍！

Imported fire ginseng fruit 128 yuan/a,Import grapefruit 98 yuan/a,Import mango 88 yuan/a...a,Reporter to the identity of the consumers in guangzhou a supermarket to buy a import grapefruit,Spent 98 yuan,During the National Day this pomelo the price is as high as 388 yuan/a.And the same grapefruit in wholesale market as long as 20 yuan/a,Your price is higher than the wholesale market for more than ten times!

　　进口火参果、哥伦比亚麒麟果……一些洋水果甚至从未出现在国家准入的进口水果名单之列。贴一张1分钱1个的“洋”标签，身价即刻暴涨。记者调查多家超市，1/3的洋水果产地与标签不符，洋水果中“李鬼”多多。

Imported fire ginseng fruit/Columbia kirin fruit...Some ocean fruit never even appeared in the country access of imported fruits list.Stick a 1 cent 1"the"label,Worth immediate jump.Journalists to investigate several supermarkets,A third of the fruit origin and label discrepancy,The fruit of"LiGui"many.

　　记者调查：

Reporter investigation:

　　穿上进口“外衣”价格暴涨

Put on import"coat"prices

　　不少商家、超市开始为感恩节、圣诞节添置新货，各色新鲜可人的进口水果也“闪亮登场”。记者购买了一个进口柚子，花了98元，柚身贴着一个小小圆圆的金色标签，下方仅标“Thailand”字样。记者向销售员求证，柚子是否为泰国进口时，销售员称“不是泰国的也是进口货”。“这个柚子前段时间卖388元/个，最近才刚刚调价。一看就是进口的，不然价格不会这么高。”销售员说。

Many businessmen/The supermarket as Thanksgiving Day began/Christmas acquire new goods,All kinds of fresh sweet import the fruit also"shining".Reporter bought a import grapefruit,Spent 98 yuan,Pomelo body affixed with a small round gold label,Below only scale"Thailand"".The salesman verification,Grapefruit is Thailand when import,Salesman said"Not Thailand is also imports"."The grapefruit some time ago to sell 388 yuan/a,Only recently has just price adjustment.A see be imported,Otherwise price won't be so high."Salesman said.

　　在中山三路的这家超市，还有一款新品水果“进口火参果”，标价128元/个。在江南水果批发市场，记者了解到，同样的产品，98元的柚子仅20元/个，128元的“进口火参果”30元/个，超市价比市场批发价高出三四倍。而且，买来的还未必是真正的进口货。

In zhongshan three way of the supermarket,A new product and fruit"Imported fire ginseng fruit",Price 128 yuan/a.In the south of yangzi river fruit wholesale market,The reporter understands,The same product,98 yuan of grapefruit is only 20 yuan/a,128 yuan"Imported fire ginseng fruit"30 yuan/a,The supermarket price higher than the market wholesale prices three or four times.and,It also is not necessarily true imports.

　　“没错，火参果已经算是国产。”批发市场某鲜果行负责人梁先生向记者介绍道，这个品种去年就引进国内，改良后在江西大面积种植，目前广州市场上的火参果都是他们供应的。记者在今年颁布的我国检验检疫准入水果名单中，也并未找到“火参果”。

"That's right,Fire ginseng fruit has a domestic."Wholesale market in a fresh fruit did Mr. Beam to the reporter said,The varieties and the introduction of domestic last year,Improvement in jiangxi area after planting,At present guangzhou on the field of the fire and fruit are they supply.Reporter in the this year in China issued by the inspection and quarantine access list of fruit,Also did not find"Fire ginseng fruit".

　　那么中山三路百佳超市标出的“进口火参果”是“李鬼”？调查期间，记者曾向该超市发出了水果进货渠道说明的采访函，近半个月过去，该超市并无任何回应。记者从广东出入境检验检疫局获悉，辖区内各口岸从未进口过名为火参果的水果，火参果并不在允许进境的水果范围内。

So zhongshan three way parknshop the mark"Imported fire ginseng fruit"is"LiGui"?During the survey period,Journalists have to the supermarket made fruit wholesale channels that interview letter,Nearly half a month in the past,This supermarket and without any response.Reporters learned that from guangdong entry-exit inspection and quarantine,Within the jurisdiction of the port has never had imported called fire and fruit fruit,Fire ginseng fruit is not in the allowed into the country within the scope of fruit.

　　业内秘密：

The secret:

　　贴1分钱标签“土货”价翻番

Stick 1 cent label"Native product"Price doubled

　　在记者调查的4家超市内，苹果、香蕉、橙子等十来种进口水果身上无不贴着各式小标签，印着英文的标签似乎在向消费者宣告“我是洋货”。

At the press survey of four in the supermarket,apple/banana/Oranges to 10 species of imported fruits all body stick with a variety of small label,Printed with English tag seems to be declared to consumers"I am foreign goods".

　　从事进口水果生意13年的行内人刘先生告诉记者，给普通水果贴上洋标签已经成为公开的秘密。现在很多从泰国、越南、非洲等地引进的水果都已经在海南种植。一旦给这些水果贴上英文标签，卖价可贵3~5成。“利润高很多，不贵的水果还不好卖。行内很多人都这么做，这是事实。”老刘无奈地说。

Engaged in the import business fruit 13 years of insider Mr. Liu told reporters,To the general fruit stick where the label has become an open secret.Now many from Thailand/Vietnam/Africa, etc imported fruits have been planted in hainan.Give these fruits with English tag,Price is 3 ~ 5 into."Much higher profits,Don't your fruit still don't sell well.Row a lot of people to do so,This is a fact."Lao liu helplessly said.

　　在江南水果批发市场，有业内人士称“贴个标签是很容易的事”。记者在淘宝网上，搜到了100多家关于“水果标签”的生产厂家。记者尝试联系了广州本地的一家标签生产厂。厂家称，只要发个设计图版过去，400元3000张，3天可以快递取货。记者向厂家询问，是否任何式样的标签都可以印刷，需不需要相关证明时，厂家回应，不用证明，什么样的水果标签都可以印，量越大越便宜。按照厂家的收费，400元3000张，每张标签也就1分钱多一点。可这1分钱的标签就能让1个果子变成2个、3个、4个，甚至5个果子的价钱。

In the south of yangzi river fruit wholesale market,The personage inside course of study says"Stick a label is very easy".Reporter in taobao,Search to more than 100 home about"Fruit label"manufacturers.Reporters trying to contact the guangzhou a local label factory.Manufacturer says,As long as send a design layouts in the past,400 yuan 3000 copies,Three days can express take delivery of.Reporters asked to manufacturer,Whether any style of tags can be printed,When need not to need to relevant certificates,Manufacturer response,Without evidence,What kind of fruit label can print,The greater the amount of the more cheap.According to manufacturer charge,400 yuan 3000 copies,Each tag is a little more than a penny.Can this 1 cent labels can make a fruit into two/three/four,Even the price of five fruit.

　　“洋水果”种种问题：

"The fruit"problems:

　　问题1：产自国内却穿“洋装”

Question 1:Come from domestic but wear"dress"

　　“进口晚白柚”，称重后打出的标签产地却显示为“广东”。问该柚子产自何处时，销售员答“不知道”。仅说明这款柚子中秋后就调价了，前几天卖388元/个。“调价后，条码就只能显示为广东。”而“进口金柚”、“进口火参果”的标签产地也是广东。

"Import late pomelo white",After weighing play tag origin but shown as"guangdong".Ask this pomelo since the latter where,Salesman a"Don't know".Explain only this kind of grapefruit is indeed in the price adjustment,A few days ago to sell 388 yuan/a."Price adjustment after,Bar code can only display for guangdong."and"Assembling imported"/"Imported fire ginseng fruit"Label origin and guangdong.

　　进口水果广东产？中山三路某超市七八种“洋水果”，6成以上产地与名称不能“对号入座”。

Imported fruits produced in guangdong?Zhongshan three address eight kinds of supermarket"The fruit",Six into above origin and name can't"Take the seat".

　　不少超市卖的澳大利亚芒果，因其色泽鲜艳、果肉丰富而让不少消费者认为其产自澳大利亚。但据行家介绍，多数澳大利亚芒果就是用海南芒果“偷龙转凤”。“只要样子漂亮，一旦变成进口，利润可观。”一位不愿透露姓名的业内人士说。

Many supermarkets sell Australia mango,Because of its bright color/Pulp is rich and let many consumer think its come from Australia.But according to connoisseur introduction,Most Australian mango is to use hainan mango"Steal dragon turn phoenix"."As long as the appearance beautiful,Once into import,Considerable profit."One does not wish to disclose the name of the personage inside course of study says.

　　中山三路某超市，明明是产自江西赣州的火参果，却披上了“进口火参果”的“洋装”标签。售价88元/个，比天河北超市贵1.6倍，是批发市场的2.7倍。

Zhongshan three address the supermarket,Clearly is produced from the fire of ganzhou in jiangxi province and fruit,But on the"Imported fire ginseng fruit"of"dress"label.Price 88 yuan/a,Than the days hebei supermarket your 1.6 times,Is 2.7 times of the wholesale market.

　　问题2：商家无说明欠引导

Question 2:Businesses that owe no guide

　　同一超市内相同种类的洋水果品种繁多，价格也相差数倍。同是柚子，有的叫“进口晚白柚”，有的叫“进口金柚”，还有国产的叫特级蜜柚、红肉蜜柚……如此之多的柚子，从388元/个到38元/个，品种区别、贵贱何由，你能分清楚吗？

If the city with the same type of the variety of fruit,The price also differs several times.With grapefruit is,Some call"Import late pomelo white",Some call"Assembling imported",And homebred called super MiYou/Red meat MiYou...So many grapefruit,From 388 yuan/to 38 yuan/a,Varieties difference between/How and by,Can you points clear?

　　而超市水果销售员对所售水果几乎是一问三不知。记者在中山三路、天河北的两家超市，向销售员咨询两种价格的洋柚子有何不同时，销售员纷纷答“不知道”、“不清楚”，而标签或挂牌上也找不到相关介绍。

And the supermarket fruit salesman for sold fruit is almost utterly ignorant.Reporter in zhongshan three way/Days hebei two supermarkets,Two kinds of price to the salesman consulting the grapefruit have why don't you at the same time,Salesman have a"Don't know"/"Don't know",And labels or listed on also can not find correlation is introduced.

　　消费者热线：明码标价就不违规

Consumer hotline:Plain code marks a price is not illegal

　　就水果的定价问题记者拨通了消费者热线以及物价咨询热线。消费者热线回复记者，只要商家在消费者消费之前明码标价，就没有违规。而物价局回应，进口水果价格由销售方根据成本、损耗来决定，有消费者购买就表示对市场认同。洋水果之乱，究竟谁来监管？ 

Is fruit of the pricing problem reporter dialed consumer hotline and price consultation hotline.Consumer hotline reply reporter,As long as the businessman is in consumer spending before plain code marks a price,There is no illegal.And the price bureau response,Imported fruits by sale price according to the cost/Loss to decide,Have said consumers to buy on the market recognition.The fruit confusion,Who to supervision? 

　　如何选择进口水果：

How to choose imported fruit:

　　1.要求出示水果的进口“身份证”，即海关检验检疫的水果准入证。可查看，由国家质量监督检验检疫总局动植物检疫监管司颁布的《获得我国检验检疫准入的水果种类及输出国家地区名录》。

1. Asked to show the import of fruit"Id card",Namely the customs inspection and quarantine statisfioned fruit.To view,By the state quality supervision, inspection and quarantine issued by the animal and plant quarantine food-related products[In our country for inspection and quarantine access fruit types and the exporting country district directory].

　　2.了解水果上市的季节。美国红提一般从春节开始到六七月，泰国柚子主要在9月前后的中秋季节上市，过了中秋以后泰国柚子量少很多，9月至次年2月福建、梅州的柚子更多。11月至12月，进口水果比较少。

2. Understand fruit listing of the season.The United States from the Spring Festival red generally start to June,Thailand grapefruit mainly in September before and after the Mid-Autumn festival season listed,After the Mid-Autumn festival Thailand grapefruit quantity is little many,Nine months to February fujian/Meizhou of grapefruit more.November to December,,Imported fruits is less.

　　3.进口水果通常要靠冷冻来保鲜，如果颜色发黑、果实变瘪则证明不新鲜了。

3. Imported fruits usually want to rely on freezing preservation,If the color black/Fruit become flat is proved not new.

　　4.并不是所有的进口水果都是“天价”，通常进口水果的价格比批发价贵1~2倍左右。 

4. Not all imported fruits are"Day price",Usually the prices of imported fruits wholesale price expensive 1 ~ 2 times the left and right sides.